• Title/Summary/Keyword: epoxy composite

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A Study on the Fatigue Characteristics of Aluminum Repaired by Unidirectional Graphite/Epoxy Composites (일방향 탄소섬유/에폭시 복합재 패치로 보수된 알루미늄의 피로특성에 대한 연구)

  • 김만태;신명근;한운용;이지훈;이경엽
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1386-1388
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    • 2003
  • In this study. the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum repaired by unidirectional graphite/epoxy composites was experimentally investigated. The aluminum used was 7075-T6 and the patch used was four plied unidirectional ([0]$_4$) composites. The composite patch was adhesively bonded to the cracked aluminum using secondary bonding procedure. Two different specimens of cracked aluminum and cracked aluminum repaired with patch were used in the fatigue tests. Load ratio and the frequency applied in the fatigue tests were 0 and 10 Hz, respectively. The results showed that the fatigue behavior of cracked aluminum was improved by repairing the cracked area with composite patch. Specifically, the specimen repaired by composite patch showed 30% more improved fatigue behavior than regular specimen.

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Interlaminar Normal Stress Effects in Cylindrical Tubular Specimens of Graphite/Epoxy [±45]s Composites

  • An, Deuk Man
    • Composites Research
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2017
  • The thin-walled cylindrical tubes are frequently used for the evaluation of fatigue property of composites. But the curvature of the tubular specimen induces interlaminar normal stress which may affect the fatigue property. In this paper interlaminar normal stress effect on the fatigue behaviour of thin-walled graphite/epoxy tubes $[{\pm}45]_s$ composites was studied experimentally. It was concluded that the interlaminar normal stress induced by the curvature of the cylinder has no discernible effect on the fatigue life. But excessive internal pressure can produce the stiffness increase and this affects the fatigue life of the cylindrical tubular composite.

탄소섬유 복합재료 보오링바의 Chatter 특성에 관한 연구

  • 김형철;김기수;함승덕;이대길;남궁석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1991.04a
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 1991
  • Machining with boring bars frequently induce chatter vibration because of the low stiffness and damping of cantilever shape of boring bars. To increase stiffness and damping, a carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar was designed, manufactured and tested. The natural frequency of the carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar in the free-free end condition was incerased more than 50% over that of the steel boring bar, and the damping of the carbon fiber epoxy composite boring bar was also increased 450%. The fundamental natural frequency of the carbon fiber epoxycomposite boring bar in the cantilever beam condition was found to be increased 20-30% over that of the steel boring bar in overhang length range 140-200mm. In machining S45C tapered workpieces, the limit of the overhang length of the steel boring bar was about 170mm in cutting speed 140m/min.

A Study on the Dielectric Properties and Fabrication method of G F R P Composite Insulating Materials (GFRP 복합절연재료의 제작방법과 유전특성에 관한 연구)

  • Sin, Jung-Hong;Kwak, Young-Soon;Hong, Young-Ki;Park, Jeong-Hoo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.810-812
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    • 1988
  • This paper is to investigate dielectric properties and new fabrication method of Glass-Cloth/Epoxy composite materials. According to the results of this paper, gelling point temperature is affected significantly on the ambient temperature. And Tan${\delta}$ characteristics of Glass-Colth/Epoxy composite materials is also affected significantly on the state of interior void of glass cloth and interface coupling between epoxy resin and glass cloth.

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A Study on Electrical Properties and Structure Analysis of Epoxy-Ceramic Composite Materials (에폭시-세라믹 복합재료의 전기적 특성 및 구조분석)

  • 정지원;홍경진;김태성
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1994.05a
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    • pp.9-12
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    • 1994
  • Epoxy-Ceramic Composite have good insulating, therma1 and mechanical properties, so it is studied actively on this material. In this thesis, we made a composite material b)\ulcorner filling Epoxy Resin with ceramics treated with Sillane Coupling Agent and studied dielectric and insulating characteristics according to treatment density of Sillane Coupling Agent and weight percent of filler. As a result, loss tangent increase and electrical breakdown voltage decrease according to increasing treatment density of sillane coupling agent because Interface matching between matrix and filler is not good. The best treatment density of sillane coupling agent is 0.5% water solution, in this density the best interface matching is achieved so good dielectric and insulation characteristics are shown. Dielectric and insulation characteristics according to weight percent of filler are best at 25wt.

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Screen printed $BaSrTiO_3$ composite for embedded capacitor apprication (Embedded capacitor 적용을 위한 screen printed $BaSrTiO_3$ 복합체)

  • Park, Yong-Jun;Koh, JUng-Hyuk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.06a
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    • pp.311-312
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    • 2007
  • In this study, composite $BaSrTiO_3$ has been studied for high frequency device applications. Composite $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ has high dielectric permittivity and low loss tangent at the relative frequency range from MHz to GHz. 10,30 and 50 wt% of epoxy doped $Ba_{0.5}Sr_{0.5}TiO_3$ powders were prepared with bisphenol A and F polymer employing ball milling process. Epoxy/($BaSrTiO_3$) composites thick films were screen printed on the Cu plated PCB substrates through screen printing methods. The specimens were designed for the embedded capacitor applications. Temperature dependent dielectric permittivity of Epoxy doped $BaSrTiO_3$ ceramics was measured.

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Machinability of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composites in Turning (선삭가공에 있어서 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 절삭 특성)

  • Kim, Gi-Soo;Lee, Dai-Gil;Kwak, Yoon-Keun;Nam-Gung, Gung-Suk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.63-73
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    • 1991
  • Carbon fiber epoxy composite materials are widely used in the structures of aircrafts, robots and other machines because of their high specific strength, high specific stiffness and high damping. In order for the composite materials to be used in aircraft structures or machine elements, accurate surfaces for bearing mounting or joints must be provided, which require precise machining. In this paper, the machinability of the carbon fiber epoxy composite materials in turning was experimentally investigated. The cutting mechanism and the Taylor Tool Wear constants were determined and the surface roughness was measured w.r.t. cutting speeds and feed rates.

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Design Analysis/Manufacturing /Performance Evaluation of Curved Unsymmetrical Piezoelectric Composite Actuator LIPCA (곡면형 비대칭 압전복합재료 작동기 LIPCA의 설계해석/제작/성능평가)

  • Gu, Nam-Seo;Sin, Seok-Jun;Park, Hun-Cheol;Yun, Gwang-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.25 no.10
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    • pp.1514-1519
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    • 2001
  • This paper is concerned with design, manufacturing and performance test of LIPCA ( Lightweight Piezo- composite Curved Actuator) using a top carbon fiber composite layer with near -zero CTE(coefficient of thermal expansion), a middle PZT ceramic wafer and a bottom glass/epoxy layer with high CTE. The main point of this design is to replace the heavy metal layers of THUNDER by thigh tweight fiber reinforced plastic layers without losing capabilities to generate high force and large displacement. It is possible to save weight up to about 30% if we replace the metallic backing material by the light fiber composite layer. We can also have design flexibility by selecting the fiber direction and the size of prepreg layers. In addition to the lightweight advantage and design flexibility, the proposed device can be manufactured without adhesive layers when we use epoxy resin prepreg system. Glass/epoxy prepregs, a ceramic wafer with electrode surfaces, and a graphite/epoxy prepreg were simply stacked and cured at an elevated temperature (177 $^{circ}C$ after following an autoclave bagging process. It was found that the manufactured composite laminate device had a sufficient curvature after detached from a flat mold. The analysis method of the cure curvature of LIPCA using the classical lamination theory is presented. The predicted curvatures are fairly in agreement with the experimental ones. In order to investigate the merits of LIPCA, a performance test of both LIPCA and THUNDE$^{TM}$ were conducted under the same boundary conditions. From the experimental actuation tests, it was observed that the developed actuator could generate larger actuation displacement than THUNDERT$^{TM}$.

Preparation and Characterization of BCB Resin-BNT Composite Substrate Materials (BCB Resin-BNT 복합 기판 소재의 제조 및 특성 평가)

  • Kim, Un-Yong;Chun, Myoung-Pyo;Cho, Jung-Ho;Kim, Byung-Ik;Lee, Yong-Hyun;Myoung, Sung-Jae;Han, Ik-Hyun;Shin, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.44 no.5 s.300
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    • pp.179-183
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    • 2007
  • BCB $Resin-BaNd_2Ti_4O_{12}$(BNT) composites with BNT contents were prepared by tape casting method and epoxy resin-BNT composites were prepared by using heating press. Their dielectric properties and microstructures were investigated. The dielectric properties such as dielectric constant and dielectric loss at 1 MHz for epoxy resin-BNT composites and BCB resin-BNT composites are improved with an increase of BNT volume fraction. The dielectric constant of the Epoxy-BNT composite increased from 5.9 to 7.8 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 15 to 25. The dielectric constant of the BCB-BNT composite increased from 9.1 to 15.5 as the volume fraction of BNT increased from 30 to 50. The dielectric behavior of BCB-BNT system can be explained by Lichtenecker's equation. The dielectric constant of epoxy resin-BNT composite is smaller than that of BCB resin-BNT composite. These results are considered to be related with the dispersion of BNT filler in polymer matrix from the result of SEM photograph.

High Temperature Tensile Stress Behavior of Hydrogen Vessel Composite Materials for Hydrogen Fuel Cell Bus (수소버스용 내압용기 복합재의 열적환경에 따른 기계적 물성 연구)

  • Hyunseok, Yang;Woo-Chul, Jung;Kwang Bok, Shin;Man-Sik, Kong
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.6
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    • pp.425-430
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the mechanical properties of the pressure vessel composite exposed to the thermal environment were evaluated to establish the standard for high temperature static pressure test of the pressure vessel for hydrogen bus. As the tensile strength of the composite material approaches the glass transition temperature of the epoxy resin, the strength decreases due to the deterioration of the epoxy resin. In addition, it was confirmed that the tensile strength increased again due to the post-curing of the epoxy resin during long-term exposure. Therefore, the accelerated stress rupture test conditions of the pressure vessel for the hydrogen bus should be set based on the epoxy resin properties of the carbon fiber composite material.