• 제목/요약/키워드: environment design

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사용자 특성에 적합한 적극적 장소의 물리적 환경요소분석에 관한 연구 -우리나라 지체 장애자의 이동환경실태를 중심으로- (A Study on environmental elements in positive place according to the behavioral characteristics by users -focusing on circulation in environmental space by physically handicapped in Korea-)

  • 김혜원
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제9호
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    • pp.108-115
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    • 1996
  • The relationship between users and physical elements of environmental gives a space special characteristics. The Environment Probabilitism by Altman shows that behavior and environment, both response, effect each other construct their characteristics. People can choose their response consciously or unconsciously during their walking , sitting, standing, talking in their environment. Designing a good place can lead people to the goal that they want and designer intend to get, A good place well designed as an positive place is organised with 3 points(1) User's behavior (2) physical elements in environment (3) meanings produced between behavior and physical elements. In this study the importance of physical elements are focused on. In the place where we can have permeability, variety , legibility, robutness, visual appropriateness, richness, personalisation physically , these characteristics will encourage people to have strong motivation and to choose the most active way . From this perspective the circulation of physically handicapped persons is analyzed into their behavioral environment and their behavioral response. The analysis shows the handicapped in our situation has no environmental right for a man itself ,even they have no street to walk safely. And their response to the environment was very negative. Basically the elements from exterior space to interior space should be guaranteed for everyday according to their behavioral characteristics include handicapped. From this study the result shows that the needs of a person should be considered and accepted as an important design problem for improvement our environment.

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스마트환경의 효과적인 UXD를 위한 인지작용 고찰 (Consideration for cognitive effects in smart environments for effective UXD(User eXperience Design))

  • 이창욱;정진헌
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.397-405
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    • 2013
  • 21세기의 기술은 무선인터넷 기술 발달로 스마트환경을 급속도로 정착시켰다. 이러한 환경 속에 사용자들은 많은 스마트기기와 스마트콘텐츠를 접하고 있다. 본 연구는 스마트환경을 분석하고 스마트매체와 사용자간 인지작용에 대해 알아보고자 한다. 인지작용은 행위를 관찰, 기술하고, 사용자 중심의 시스템을 디자인하고, 사용자를 교육시키는데 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 이를 중심으로 UX(User eXperience)와 UXD(User eXperience Design)에 대해 이론적 고찰을 하고, '시각적 측면, 상호 동작성(인터렉션) 측면, 기술적 측면'에서 사례 분석하여 효과적인 UXD(User eXperience Design) 인지작용을 사례를 통해 고찰해 보았다. 그 결과 시각적인 측면에서 사용자의 경험을 토대로 쉽게 알고 사용할 수 있는 디자인이 되어야하고, 소리나 인터랙션을 통한 사용자와 기기간의 상호동작(인터랙션)을 하고 있다는 것을 제공해야 하며, 위치기반인식이나 음성인식 등의 기술을 통해 사용자의 편의성을 도와야한다. 본 연구를 통하여 스마트환경과 인지작용의 이해를 돕고, 효과적인 UXD(User eXperience Design) 활용에 도움을 주고자 한다.

디자인 업무 유형에 따른 그래픽 저작도구의 사용 현황과 발전 방향 -인터페이스 디자인 분야를 중심으로- (The development direction and Analysis on Graphic authoring tool according to Design work frame -Focused on Interface design-)

  • 정다영;김승인
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제8권11호
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    • pp.233-240
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    • 2017
  • 최근 빠르게 변화하는 디지털 디자인 분야에 발맞추어 그래픽 저작도구도 다양한 형태로 발전되어 왔다. 그러나 사용자의 환경에 따라 형태와 크기가 달라지는 인터페이스 디자인 분야에서는 보다 유기적이고 확장 가능한 저작도구를 필요로 하게 되었고, 다양한 신규 도구의 등장과 함께 업무 환경에도 변화가 나타나고 있다. 따라서 본 연구는 현재 국내 디자이너들이 주로 사용하고 있는 그래픽 저작도구의 현황을 파악하고 이를 해외 사례에 비교하여 봄으로써 국내 시장과 해외 시장의 그래픽 저작도구 환경 및 디자이너가 저작도구를 선택하는 기준과 기업 유형 및 참여하고 있는 프로젝트의 유형에 따라 저작도구의 선택이 어떻게 달라지는지를 알아보았다. 연구결과 저작도구의 선택은 프로젝트의 유형과 효율성에 따라 달라졌는데 이를 토대로 디자이너 개인과 기업이 그래픽 저작도구를 선택하고 업무 환경을 구축할 때 참고가 될 수 있는 자료를 제시하고 향후 그래픽 저작도구가 발전해 나가야 할 방향을 제안하고자 한다.

The Task of the Fashion Designer in Different Types of Domestic Women's Apparel Brands - Focusing on the Fashion Merchandising Process -

  • Kwon, Hae-Sook;Lee, Eun-A
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.90-102
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this research is to identify the phases of the fashion merchandising process and the range of the fashion designer's work as well as performing degree at each stage according to the brand types of domestic women's apparel. The preliminary research was conducted with the chief designers of five woman's apparel manufactures located in Seoul and the questionnaires were collected from 192 fashion designers. They were measured by the five point Likert-type scales. For a data analysis, the Pearson's Correlation, ANOVA, Sheffe Test, MANOVA were used with SPSS V. 11.0. The results are as follows; 1. The steps which fashion designers of domestic apparel brand take in fashion merchandising process have been identified in 7 stages- Environment Information, Target Market Planning, Design Planning, Design Development, Price Settlement, Presentation & Line Release, Production. 2. The task achievement level of fashion designers in fashion merchandising process differs in brand types as well as in fashion merchandising stages. In NB, the designer's work was conducted in order of Design Planning(M=4.58)$\to$Presentation & Line release(M=4.31)$\to$ Environment Information(M=3.83)$\to$Target Market Planning(M=3.13). In DB, in order of Price Settlement (M=4.80)$\to$Production(M=4.33)$\to$Design Development(M=4.27)$\to$Design Planning(M=3.77)$\to$Presentation & Line release(M=3.20)$\to$Environment Information (M2.70). In GB, in order of Production(M=4.38)$\to$Design Planning(M=4.22)$\to$Price Settlement(M4.16)$\to$Environment Information(M=3.83)$\to$Merchandising Target Market (M=3.72)$\to$Design Development(M=3.65). 3. Considering the other factors such as sales, the amount of owning shops, item amounts that are related to the company size, this study shows that only the brand type affects designer's task achievement.

아파트단지 외부공간의 친환경적 설계지침 적용특성에 관한 연구 - 김포 한강 신도시 아파트 건설공사 턴키(turn-key) 안을 중심으로- (A Study on the Application Characteristics of Environment-Friendly Design Guidelines at Outdoor Spaces in Apartment Complexes - Focused on Turn-Key Projects of Han River New Town Construction -)

  • 한수애;김신원
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.97-106
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    • 2011
  • This study has been conducted focusing on the analysis of the turn-key proposal for Gimpo-Han River New City. The study expected that it would come up with design trends and introduction properties of each plan for the eco-friendly development of an apartment house. The concept of environment-friendly design was thought in four parts: 'Land use and transportation,' 'Ecological environment', 'Energy resource and environmental impact' and analysis factors of each part were chosen by specific items from the prospective researches and guidelines that already given on the projects. In conclusion, a proper development of the environmental-friendly apartment house will not be achieved unless the designers try to overcome their prejudice against eco-friendly planning elements applications. Along with the designers' attempt, it is also necessary to review the evaluation articles of the certification system for the existing environmental-friendly structures as well as to compensate and establish detailed evaluation standards. As the problems are being worked on, an integrated, effective evaluation standard for the eco-friendly planning elements will be determined. This way, an environmental-friendly residential development with a better quality will be eventually realized.

웹 디자인에서 타이포그래피의 적용방법과 캘리그래피 디자인에 관한 연구 (The research on applying of Caligraphy design among the applying ways of Typography in the Web-design)

  • 박정현
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.29-36
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    • 2004
  • 그동안 아날로그 환경에서 타이포그래피 적용에 관한 연구는 활발히 진행되었고, 그 연구를 바탕으로 오늘의 디자인에 적용되어 왔다. 그 결과 지면 출력을 위한 편집디자인은 많은 발전을 가져왔지만, web환경에서의 웹디자인은 프로그램이 허용되는 범위내에서 그대로 이용하는 현실이다. 웹디자인의 발전에 따라 다양한 서체가 개발되었으나 서체로는 다양하고 개성있는 소비자들의 욕구를 충족 시켜줄 수 없고, 다시말해서 개성이 사라지고 획일화되어 남과는 차별화를 요구하는 사용자에게는 불만의 요소가 되어왔다. 그래서 본 논문에서는 웹디자인에서 타이포그래피를 적용시키는 방법과 자신의 개성을 강조하고픈 사용자들의 욕구를 충족 시켜줄 대체 방안을 논하고자 한다.

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전자식 절차서 시스템의 원전제어적합성 확인 및 검증절차 (Validation and Verification Process for the Computerized Procedure System in Nuclear Power Plant Control Room)

  • 차우창
    • 시스템엔지니어링학술지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.33-41
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    • 2009
  • The analog or partly digital typed interface of main control room in nuclear power plant (NPP) is gradually being replaced to the totally digitalized interface suitable for the digital environment. SKN 3,4 Nuclear Power Plant is currently developed in such a way to employ advanced displays and controls such as computerized procedure system(CPS), large display panel(LDP), and Soft control. According to the developed design process, the main control room (MCR) of the SKN3,4 was aesthetically designed based on a design concept of the health and sustainability and technically evaluated with human factors guidelines, which somehow lack of the confidence on the evaluation for the rapidly changing digital environment. The suitable review guideline for the digitalized interface and the environment was developed such as the guideline for CPS with information displays on VDU. For the guideline development, tremendous guidelines and technical papers related to evaluation issues of digital environment has been collected, analyzed and transformed to electric database forms and then built on database management system, called Design Review Supporting System to retrieve the appropriate issues for the practical usage of evaluators-in-field.

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지체장애인 맞춤형주택 디자인가이드라인의 사용자혜택 분석 (User Benefits Analysis of Customized House Design Guidelines for Physically Disabled People)

  • 이연숙;장미선;박지영
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.93-102
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    • 2015
  • Most existing residential environment of disabled people has made them exposed to the risk of safety accidents, and therefore hinders their independent living. In this regard, the importance of desirable residential environment has emerged. Some preceding studies have addressed the characteristics of disabled people's residential environment plan; however, the information on what environmental benefits are offered through such characteristics is insufficient. This study aims to analyze the housing design guidelines for disabled people in respect of the benefit of disabled people who are actual users. In this study, essential design guidelines for disabled people verified through expert workshop panel was analyzed based on user benefit theory. According to the study results, the total guidelines have the most characteristics supporting behavioral facilitation, and mainly consist of physiological maintenance characteristics related to disabled people's health and safety. Also, it is founded that environmental affordance essentially required depending on each spatial function was different. The ratio of physiological maintenance item is high in access route, unlike living room, kitchen and bed room where behavioral facilitation is especially emphasized. These findings can be utilized as basic data for customized residential environment plan to realize residential welfare for disabled people.

여객시설의 장애물 없는 생활환경 인증제도 적용현황과 지표개선 방향성 연구 - 법규비교 및 실태조사를 통하여 (A Study For Problems and Current Status Of Standards About Authentication Of A Barrier-Free Living Environment (Passenger Facilities) - Through Related Laws Comparison and Investigation)

  • 류상오;김인순;안성준
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제24권4호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to suggest directions for improving Authentication Of A Barrier-Free Living Environment(BF) of passenger facilities. Methods: We examined the parts (terms, Authentications, and dimensions) where the difference in the legal standards between the relevant items in the "ACT ON GUARANTEE OF PROMOTION OF CONVENIENCE OF PERSONS WITH DISABILITIES, THE AGED, PREGNANT WOMEN, ETC." and the "ACT ON PROMOTION OF THE TRANSPORTATION CONVENIENCE OF MOBILITY DISADVANTAGED PERSONS", which are the basis of Authentication of BF for buildings and passenger facilities. We also mention the differences by comparing and analyzing Authentications of BF. In addition, we survey the current status of passenger facilities in Korea that have been granted and not granted Authentication of BF of passenger facilities. and we describe improvement directions of Authentications of BF. Implications: Improvement of Authentications of BF should be made in accordance with relevant laws, and improvement of Authentications of BF to reflect various situations in the field is needed. Authentications of BF according to the type of passenger facilities should be distinguished.

설계사무소 남성 및 여성기술인력의 업무환경 실태분석 및 개선방안 (Analysis of the working environment of male and female engineers in the design office and improvement plan)

  • 윤정인;고찬영;정현용;신원상;손창백
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2022년도 봄 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the characteristics and production methods of the construction industry are changing, and women are actively entering the society, the view of women in the construction industry is also gradually changing. Although the government is currently improving the system to expand women's participation, nevertheless, women's participation in the construction industry is very low compared to other industries. The scope of this study was limited to presenting the actual working environment and improvement plans for male and female engineers in the design office. As a result of the survey on the insufficient part of the work environment, the item 'rest space such as lounge, bathroom, and conference room was narrow' was highly surveyed for men, and 'there was no rest space that required gender discrimination' was highly surveyed for women. As for the improvement measures, both men and women were surveyed highly in the category of 'My place for personal work'. In this study, the scope of the study has a limitation in that it only presents the actual situation and improvement measures for the working environment for male and female engineers in the design office.

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