• 한국문헌정보학회지
• /
• 제50권2호
• /
• pp.101-118
• /
• 2016

문헌분류체계에서 복합주제의 전개를 위해서는 복수의 구분기준 혹은 특성(characteristics)을 적용해야 한다. 복합주제의 세분전개를 위해 채택된 복수의 특성들은 세분의 매 단계에서 하나씩 순차적으로 전개된다. 복합주제를 세분 전개하는 과정에서 복수의 구분기준을 적용하는 순서를 인용순(citation order)이라 한다. 주제를 세분하는 과정에 적용되는 구분기준의 전개순서인 인용순이 구체적이고 일관성을 가져야 문헌분류체계의 일관성과 논리성을 확보할 수 있다. 특히 열거식 분류체계의 경우에는 복합주제의 표현을 위한 인용순의 결정이 분류체계의 구성과 체계성에 큰 영향을 미친다. 인용순 및 그 적용과 관련된 분류이론상의 기본 원칙들은 실제 분류체계 구축과정에서 실용적인 이유로 완벽히 적용되기 어렵다. 이에 본고는 분류체계의 구축과정에서 적용되고 있는 인용순 관련 분류이론과 선행연구를 개괄해보고, 인용순 실제 적용상의 제반 사항을 고찰하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제15권
• /
• pp.113-151
• /
• 1988

The enumerative classification schemes do not represent the tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book. But today's information centers regard a tiny spot of knowledge embodied in a article as a class. we call this micro-thought. But the enumerative classification are manual systems, it cannot be a n.0, pplied to the automation of classification. The purpose of this study is to build a general principle for the automatic book-classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of the automatic classification for the library. The methodology used is essentially theoretical, Published works by and about Ranganathan, especially 6th edition of the CC were studied, analyzed. The principle of automatic book classification derived from the analysis of colon classification and facet combinations. The results of this study can be summarized as follows ; (1) This study confined the fields of library science and agriculture. (2) This study represent a general principles for the automatic book classification of library science and agriculture. (3) Program flowcharts are designed as a basis of system analysis and program procedure in library science and agriculture. (4) The principles of the automatic classification in library, science is different from that of agriculture. (5) Automatic book classification can be performed by the principle of faceted classification, by inputting the title and subject code into a computer. In addition, the expected value from the automatic book-classification is as follows (1) The prompt and accurate of classification is possible. (2) Though a book is classified in any library, it can have same classification number. (3) The user can retrieve the classification code of a book for which he or she wants to search through dialogue with the computer. (4) Since the concept coordination method is employed, a tiny mass of knowledge embodied in a article in a periodical or in a chapter or a paragraph of a book can be represented as a class. (5) By performing automatic book-classification, the automation of library operation can be completed.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제18권
• /
• pp.139-192
• /
• 1991

Though the computer has become deeply entrenched as the major tool in information processing(library works), it may be obvious that automatic book classification techniques ate still under experimentation, and the techniques have not yet been tested against the criterion of usefulness. The purpose of this study is to design of knowledge base for automatic book classification which can be put to use in library operation, and to present a methodology of application of the automatic classification into the library. Since the enumerative classification schemes which are existing are manual systems, it cannot be applied to the automatic classification, the principle of faceted classification based on concept analysis is brought in and studied. The result of this study are summarized as follows : 1. The design of knowledge base confined the field of agriculture and medicine. 2. If title is entered by the computer keyboard it will be searched in knowledge base, and then be classified by the principle of automatic classification. 3. Program flowcharts are designed as a bases of classification procedures for automatic subject recognition and classification. 4. 283 books in agriculture, 196 books in medicine were drawn at random from Taegu University Library and Young-Nal Medical Center Library respectively. 5. The experiment of automatic classification is performed 143 books in agriculture 166 books in medicine except for other subject books. 6. It was proved that automatic book classification is possible by design of knowledge base. In addition the expected values from design of knowledge base for automatic book classification are as follows : 1. The prompt and accurate process of classification is possible. 2. Though some title is classified in any library, it can be classified the some classification number by a program. 3. The user can retrieve the classification codes of books for which he or she wants to search through the computer. 4. Since the concept coordination method is employed the representing of a multisubject concept is make simple. 5. By performing automatic book classification the automation of total system can be achieved. 6. The efficient international information transfer will be advanced since all the institution maintain unified classification number.

• 정보관리학회지
• /
• 제28권4호
• /
• pp.33-48
• /
• 2011

본 연구는 복합적인 주제 영역인 이민정책에 관한 다양한 정보를 효과적으로 조직하고 최적의 정보 서비스를 제공할 수 있는 분류표를 개발하기 위해 관련 문헌 연구와 다양한 문헌분류표를 조사하였다. 먼저, 문헌 연구를 통해 이민정책의 학문적 개념과 범주를 정의하고, 이를 바탕으로 핵심 주제 영역을 선정하였다. 다음으로, 듀이십진분류표, 미의회도서관분류표, 한국십진분류표, 국제십진분류표에서 이민정책 분야의 구조와 전개 항목, 특성을 비교 분석하였다. 그리고 이들 분류표 중 전 세계적으로 가장 많이 사용하고 있으며, 정기적으로 개정되고 있는 DDC 23판을 바탕으로 이민정책 분야를 수정 전개하기 위한 설계 원칙과 본표, 보조표를 제안하였다. 수정 전개된 듀이십진분류표는 이민정책을 다루는 주요 분야에 적용될 수 있으며, 이민 정책 관련 전문 연구기관이나 도서관에서 소장 자료를 효과적으로 분류하고 조직하며 이민정책 전문 정보를 통합 관리하기 위한 기초 자료로 활용될 것이다.

• 한국비블리아학회지
• /
• 제15권1호
• /
• pp.23-41
• /
• 2004

웹 자원을 색인 및 조직하는 데에는 키워드 추출에 기반한 자동색인에 의한 방법과 기존의 분류 체계나 주제별 디렉토리를 이용하는 방법이 있다. 그러나 두 방법은 각각 표준적인 방식이 없거나 분류 구조상의 불합리성으로 인하여 이용자의 정보 요구에 제대로 대처하지 못하고 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 기존 분류 체계의 구조상의 한계와 특정성과 망라성과 같은 웹 자원의 특성과 관련된 문제를 지적함과 더불어 패싯 분석에 의한 웹 자원 조직의 타당성과 그 장단점을 기술하였다. 그리고 패싯 분석을 이용 한 구체적인 방법론 세 가지를 제시하였다. 첫째, 패싯 분석을 기반으로 한 색인 시스템, 둘째, 열거형 분류 체계를 패싯 분류 체계로 구조를 수정한 대안, 셋째, 국내 검색 엔진의 주제별 디렉토리의 패싯 모형 등이다. 이러한 방법론들을 검토한 결과, 패싯 분석에 의한 통제어휘 구축이 웹 자원을 조직하는 수단으로 활용될 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

• 한국도서관정보학회지
• /
• 제20권
• /
• pp.351-381
• /
• 1993

The purpose of this study is to analyze the various processes and patterns to build or synthesize class numbers in the 800 class of the Dewey Decimal Classification, Edition 20(1989). The results of the analysis are as follows: 1. The 800(Literature and rhetoric) class in the DDC system is the main class added analytico-synthetic principle positively to an enumerative scheme. 2. The facets to be a n.0, pplied in literature are language literary form literary period ; kind, scope, or medium ; notation 08(collection) or 09(criticism) literary feature, subject, author, etc. 3. In the 800 class, there are the five tables of precedence for literary forms aspects ; specific kinds of persons ; literary, period in relation to the aspects for works treating more than one literary form subforms, aspects and literary periods in the works treating a specific literary form. 4. The basic number synthesis of literary works proceeds through the various facets in the following sequence, as far as necessary for the item : base no. + literary form + literary time or period + kind, scope, or medium + notation 08 or 09 + subform + additional notation from T3C and other tables. 5. In view of the multiplicity of facets, their synthesis formulas take the following order : (1) Works about the literature : base no.(schedule) + language(T6) or form(T3B) (2) Works by or about individual author : base no.(schedule) + form (T3A) + period(schedule) + subform(T3A) (3) Works by or about more than one author, not restricted by language facet : base no.(schedule) + period(T1) ; base no.(schedule) + kind, scope, medium(T3B), or feature(T3C), or person(T5). (4) Works by or about more than one author, restricted by language facet : base no.(schedule) + form (T3B) + period(schedule) + subform(T3B) + notation 08 or 09(T3B) ; base no.(schedule) + notation 08 or 09(T3B) + 9(T3C) + area notation(T2) : base no.(schedule) + form (T3B) + notation 008 or 009(T3B) : base no.(schedule) + form (T3B) + kind, scope, medium(T3B) + notation 08 or 09(T3B) + period(schedule). (5) Affiliated literatures for which period numbers are not us base no.(schedule) + form (T3A or T3B), or notation 08 or 09(T3B) : base no.(schedule) + kind, scope, medium(T3B), feature(T3C), or person(T5) 6. The problems in the number building of the 800 class are the complexity and difficulty of number synthesis, the intrinsic weakness of from distinction and the inconvenience of retrieval inherent in the form class. In order to solve these problems, therefore, the citation orders and methods of DDC should be improved and synthesis patterns simplified from the point of view of its applicability and its usefulness in the "literature class".