• Title/Summary/Keyword: enhancement of quality

Search Result 1,505, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Color Image Enhancement Based on Color Constancy (칼라 항상성에 기초한 칼라영상 향상)

  • 배성호;김정엽;권갑현;하영호
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
    • /
    • v.30B no.5
    • /
    • pp.103-108
    • /
    • 1993
  • An image can be largely corrupted by the ambient illuminant, so that the image enhancement to restory natural color without respect to the ambient illuminant is needed. It this paper, a new color image enhancement technique based on color constancy is proposed. To enhance the image quality, higher volues of contrast and saturation are preferred, but their excessive values make an image unnatural. Since the color constancy processing preserves only hue, while reducing the dynamic range of lightness and saturation,the technique is needed in order to compensate this phenomenon. The proposed method transforms and increases lightness and saturation simultaneously to avoid the complexity in the related transformation by analyzing the relationship between the RGB and modified IHS coordinate system.

  • PDF

Development of compound eye image quality improvement based on ESRGAN (ESRGAN 기반의 복안영상 품질 향상 알고리즘 개발)

  • Taeyoon Lim;Yongjin Jo;Seokhaeng Heo;Jaekwan Ryu
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Graphics Society
    • /
    • v.30 no.2
    • /
    • pp.11-19
    • /
    • 2024
  • Demand for small biomimetic robots that can carry out reconnaissance missions without being exposed to the enemy in underground spaces and narrow passages is increasing in order to increase the fighting power and survivability of soldiers in wartime situations. A small compound eye image sensor for environmental recognition has advantages such as small size, low aberration, wide angle of view, depth estimation, and HDR that can be used in various ways in the field of vision. However, due to the small lens size, the resolution is low, and the problem of resolution in the fused image obtained from the actual compound eye image occurs. This paper proposes a compound eye image quality enhancement algorithm based on Image Enhancement and ESRGAN to overcome the problem of low resolution. If the proposed algorithm is applied to compound eye image fusion images, image resolution and image quality can be improved, so it is expected that performance improvement results can be obtained in various studies using compound eye cameras.

Temporally adaptive and region-selective signaling of applying multiple neural network models

  • Ki, Sehwan;Kim, Munchurl
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2020.11a
    • /
    • pp.237-240
    • /
    • 2020
  • The fine-tuned neural network (NN) model for a whole temporal portion in a video does not always yield the best quality (e.g., PSNR) performance over all regions of each frame in the temporal period. For certain regions (usually homogeneous regions) in a frame for super-resolution (SR), even a simple bicubic interpolation method may yield better PSNR performance than the fine-tuned NN model. When there are multiple NN models available at the receivers where each NN model is trained for a group of images having a specific category of image characteristics, the performance of Quality enhancement can be improved by selectively applying an appropriate NN model for each image region according to its image characteristic category to which the NN model was dedicatedly trained. In this case, it is necessary to signal which NN model is applied for each region. This is very advantageous for image restoration and quality enhancement (IRQE) applications at user terminals with limited computing capabilities.

  • PDF

Air Quality Deterioration in a Pristine Area due to a Petroleum Refinery and Associated Activities

  • Handique, Devolakshi;Bhattacharyya, Krishna G.
    • Asian Journal of Atmospheric Environment
    • /
    • v.11 no.4
    • /
    • pp.254-269
    • /
    • 2017
  • The work describes an assessment of the major air pollutants, $NO_2$, $SO_2$, CO, $O_3$, $NH_3$, coarse and fine particulate matter ($PM_{10}$, $PM_{2.5}$) in ambient air in and around a 3 million tonne Petroleum Refinery and the possible impacts on a pristine area marked by the presence of the world-famous Kajiranga National Park, a world heritage site and habitat for the most number of one-horned rhinos in the world. The Refinery is at an aerial distance of 20-25 km from the wildlife habitat. The assessment is based on regular monitoring at four stations around the Refinery and one station near the National Park. Heavy rains during June to August influence the pollutant concentrations while at other times of the year, large traffic volume adds to the pollutant concentrations that peak during November to March, the dry months of the year. Correlation analysis by scatter technique is utilised to obtain the enhancement ratios to predict the variations in the concentrations of the pollutants and their spatial distribution. Computation of air quality index (AQI) indicates that the coarse and the fine particulates in the ambient air could be a major hazard to wildlife in the area.

Low-light Image Enhancement Based on Frame Difference and Tone Mapping (프레임 차와 톤 매핑을 이용한 저조도 영상 향상)

  • Jeong, Yunju;Lee, Yeonghak;Shim, Jaechang;Jung, Soon Ki
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
    • /
    • v.21 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1044-1051
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a new method to improve low light image. In order to improve the image quality of a night image with a moving object as much as the quality of a daytime image, the following tasks were performed. Firstly, we reduce the noisy of the input night image and improve the night image by the tone mapping method. Secondly, we segment the input night image into a foreground with motion and a background without motion. The motion is detected using both the difference between the current frame and the previous frame and the difference between the current frame and the night background image. The background region of the night image takes pixels from corresponding positions in the daytime image. The foreground regions of the night image take the pixels from the corresponding positions of the image which is improved by the tone mapping method. Experimental results show that the proposed method can improve the visual quality more clearly than the existing methods.

A Study on the Improvement Way of Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement (Single PPM 품질혁신활동의 개선방안)

  • Lee Kyoung Jong
    • Proceedings of the Society of Korea Industrial and System Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2002.05a
    • /
    • pp.265-272
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since 100PPM Quality Certification System has been established by the Industrial Advancement Administration in 1995, 100PPM Quality Innovation Movement has contributed much to the enhancement of quality competitiveness of Korea's parts industry. And in 2000, raised to a higher level, Single PPM Quality Certification System has been established by the Small and Medium Business Administration. Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement seeks to reduce the number of defects to below 10, out of one million industrial items produced. Ultimately, Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement aims at achieving perfection, by enabling a zero defect rate In industrial production through the participation of all members of an organization. So this study aims to show the tangible and intangible effects of Single PPM Quality Certification System. and to suggest a methodology to improve current problems of Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement.

  • PDF

Design and Implementation of Quality Evaluation Tool for factory Automation Software (공장자동화용 소프트웨어에 대한 품질평가 도구의 설계 및 구현)

  • 양해술;이하용;황석형
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.55-62
    • /
    • 2000
  • Factory automation of enterprise has become one of the most important method that acquire competition power. Therefore, it is necessary to evaluate quality of automation software for quality enhancement of factory automation system. duality is affected to technical quality of software in automation of making. In this study, we established a quality evaluation system, evaluation Process and metrics for factory automation software, and implemented quality evaluation tool which can support quality progress of automated software.

  • PDF

A study on Quality Management in Small and Medium Enterprises (강원도 중소기업 품질경영 운영 방안 사례)

  • Park Roh-Gook
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.131-144
    • /
    • 2006
  • Quality system management adapted by small and medium enterprises in Kangwon province to enhance the competitiveness was studied. Variance analysis on several questionnaire answers was performed. Motives for acquiring the accreditation, such as product export, adjustment to international trend, enhancement of brand/product recognition, CEO's mind change, and management innovation, have been changed significantly among business types. Mind changes after the accreditations were setting company's first priority on quality, enhanced recognition on compliance of in-house standards and regulations, employee's performance with the recognition of quality. Amongst service problems to maintain the ace reditations were difficulties in maintaining the recognition of the company's finality management, labor increase to maintain the ISO 9000 enforcement team, and financial burden to keep the accreditation. Quality recognition after the accreditations was significantly improved in setting company's first priority on quality, enhanced recognition on compliance of in-house standards and regulations, employee's performance with the recognition of quality.

Efficient Transmission of Scalable Video Streams Using Dual-Channel Structure (듀얼 채널 구조를 이용한 Scalable 비디오(SVC)의 전송 성능 향상)

  • Yoo, Homin;Lee, Jaemyoun;Park, Juyoung;Han, Sanghwa;Kang, Kyungtae
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
    • /
    • v.2 no.9
    • /
    • pp.381-392
    • /
    • 2013
  • During the last decade, the multitude of advances attained in terminal computers, along with the introduction of mobile hand-held devices, and the deployment of high speed networks have led to a recent surge of interest in Quality of Service (QoS) for video applications. The main difficulty is that mobile devices experience disparate channel conditions, which results in different rates and patterns of packet loss. One way of making more efficient use of network resources in video services over wireless channels with heterogeneous characteristics to heterogeneous types of mobile device is to use a scalable video coding (SVC). An SVC divides a video stream into a base layer and a single or multiple enhancement layers. We have to ensure that the base layer of the video stream is successfully received and decoded by the subscribers, because it provides the basis for the subsequent decoding of the enhancement layer(s). At the same time, a system should be designed so that the enhancement layer(s) can be successfully decoded by as many users as possible, so that the average QoS is as high as possible. To accommodate these characteristics, we propose an efficient transmission scheme which incorporates SVC-aware dual-channel repetition to improve the perceived quality of services. We repeat the base-layer data over two channels, with different characteristics, to exploit transmission diversity. On the other hand, those channels are utilized to increase the data rate of enhancement layer data. This arrangement reduces service disruption under poor channel conditions by protecting the data that is more important to video decoding. Simulations show that our scheme safeguards the important packets and improves perceived video quality at a mobile device.

A Study on the Improvement Way & Accomplishment of Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement (Single PPM 품질혁신운동의 성과와 개선 방안)

  • 이경종
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
    • /
    • v.25 no.5
    • /
    • pp.39-45
    • /
    • 2002
  • Since 100PPM Qualify Certification System has been established by the Industrial Advancement Administration in 1995, 1000PPM Quality Innovation Movement has contributed much to the enhancement of quality competitiveness of Korea's parts industry. And in 2000, raised to a higher level, Single PPM Quality Certification System has been established by the Small and Medium Business Administration. Single PPM Qualify Innovation Movement seeks to reduce the number of defects to below 10 out of one million industrial items produced. Ultimately, Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement aims at achieving perfection, by enabling a zero defect rate in industrial production through the participation of all members of an organization. So this study aims to show the tangible and intangible effects of Single PPM Quality Certification System. and to suggest a methodology to improve current problems of Single PPM Quality Innovation Movement.