• 제목/요약/키워드: engine thrust

검색결과 459건 처리시간 0.019초

Characteristic Analysis of Tubular Type Linear Oscillating Actuator According to Permanent Magnet Array (영구자석 배열에 따른 Tubular형 직선 왕복 엑추에이터의 특성해석)

  • Jang, S.M.;Choi, J.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Cho, S.K.;Yoo, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1048-1050
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    • 2003
  • Recently, many linear motion generators and motors are rapidly finding applications that ranges from short stroke linear motion vibrators, such as dynamic con type loud speakers to stilting engine driven linear reciprocating alternators, compressors, textile machines etc. In this paper, we analyze the characteristics of tubular linear motor with Halbach and radial magnet array respectively. We already derived magnetic field solutions due to the PMs and to the currents and Motor thrust. On the basis of analytical field solutions, this paper deals with flux linkages and back emf. The results are validated extensively by comparison with finite element analyses. Then, this parer also presents thrust characteristics according to design parameters for each model.

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Characteristics of Gel Propellant Spray from a Pintle Injector (핀틀 인젝터를 사용한 젤 추진제 분무 특성 연구)

  • Lee, Keonwoong;Song, Wooseok;Hwang, Joohyun;Hwang, Yongseok;Koo, Jaye
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.82-88
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    • 2019
  • Shear coaxial injectors were commonly used in rocket engine combustor. They showed good combustion performance. However it is not easy to control the thrust. Pintle injectors were not as popular as the coaxial injectors so far, they have a great advantage over the coaxial injectors. That is, it is relatively easy to control the thrust. Spray characteristics of gel type propellant from movable sleeve pintle injector were investigated. Water with 0.05% of Carbopol 940 was used as gel simulant instead of kerosene gel combined with Thixarol ST for academic purpose. Experiments were performed in various temperature, pressure and pintle opening condition. The results were compared with neat liquid spray. It is also verified that the capabilites of the injector by adjusting the pintle opening.

A Trade-Off Study of the Number of Engines for Fighter Characteristics (엔진 수에 따른 전투기 특성 비교분석연구)

  • Kim, Sung-Lae;Reu, Tae-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.102-109
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    • 2003
  • The number of engines for fighters has been decided by thrust required and available engines at the time since the beginning of the jet age. However, many factors such as combat effectiveness, survivability, performance, and cost were considered as engine technology has been progressed. From the vietnam war and desert storm, a twin engine fighter was shown slight superiority to a single engine one in an vulnerability,but single engine fighters were a little predominant in susceptibility This paper includes the trade-off study results on the number of engines for the supersonic light attack aircraft with single and twin engines. Twin engine configuration is 8%, 26%, and 13% higher than single engine one in MTOGW, Flyaway Cost, and LCC respectively. Little difference has been found in RM&S, Maneuver and field performance. According to the factors above, single engine fighter is profitable for low class and twin engine one for medium and higher class.

Modular Program for Conceptual Design of Liquid Rocket Engine System, Part II : Integration of Modular Program (액체 로켓 엔진시스템 개념설계를 위한 모듈화 프로그램 Part II: 통합 모듈화 프로그램)

  • Park, Byung-Hoon;Yang, Hee-Sung;Kim, Won-Ho;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.816-825
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    • 2007
  • With a view to building up a program used in conceptual design of liquid rocket engine system, a preliminary performance-based code for an integrated engine system has been developed by incorporating sub-modular programs for each essential engine component. Modular descriptions for each component were formulated mathematically with essential parameters. In the whole iterative circuits for predicting engine performance, matching conditions of mass flow rate and pressure drop through each engine component have been considered. Mass balance calculations at each inter-component boundary are found smoothly converged. All the pressure drops through engine components as a function of mass flow rate are added up to provide turbo-pump outlet condition. In this paper, the flow chart for each iterative circuit and design methodologies are presented. Resultant predictions are validated with real engine data.

Experimental Study of Film Cooling in Liquid Rocket Engine(I) (액체로켓엔진의 막냉각에 관한 실험적 연구(I))

  • Choi, Young-Hwan;Jeong, Hae-Seung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.71-75
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    • 2005
  • An experimental study was carried out to investigate the effect of film cooling in the lab-scale dump-cooled liquid rocket engine using LOX and kerosene as propellants. The nozzle of the rocket engine was film cooled with water as coolant. A special film cooling adapter was fabricated to introduce the film-coolant into the thrust chamber. The flow rates of film coolant was approximately 15~19 percent of the total propellant. The nozzle heat flux was determined from the measured temperature rise and flow rate of the coolant(water). Large reductions in the nozzle heat flux was resulted when film cooling adapter located directly upstream of the nozzle.

A Study of Combustion Test Facility for LRE Using Hydrogen peroxide and Kerosene as Propellant (과산화수소/케로신 액체로켓엔진의 연소시험 설비 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Yu-Ri;Jeon, Jun-Su;Kim, Young-Mun;Ko, Young-Sung;Kim, Yoo;Kim, Sun-Jin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2009
  • This study is for development combustion test facility of liquid rocket engine system using hydrogen peroxide/kerosene as propellent. For this new facility, we construct thrust measure system, propellent supply system, control and data acquisition system. To perform 200N liquid rocket engine combustion test, operation scenario and sequence were designed. Result of combustion test propellents were supplied to engine stably and confirm of development combustion test facility very well.

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Modular Program for Conceptual Design of Liquid Rocket Engine System, Part I : Essential Components Design (액체 로켓 엔진시스템 개념설계를 위한 모듈화 프로그램 Part I : 주요 구성품 설계)

  • Yang, Hee-Sung;Park, Byung-Hoon;Yoon, Woong-Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제35권9호
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    • pp.805-815
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    • 2007
  • In order to build a conceptual design program for a liquid rocket engine system, performance based sub-programs for each core component of the engine system were made. Parts included were the combustion chamber, supersonic nozzle, centrifugal pump, and impulsive turbine. Simple mathematical models based on classical thermodynamic and inviscid theories were adopted with proper tuning by empirical data. In Part I, aiming to validate each sub-program, we examined the results of each program qualitatively, and parametrically investigated the sensitivity due to the change in design parameters.

Development of Gimbals Engine Actuation System for KSR(Korean Sounding Rocket)-III (3단형 과학로켓 김발엔진 구동장치 개발)

  • Min, Byeong-Joo;Park, Moon-Su;Lee, Hee-Joong;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.116-123
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes the development of gimbals engine actuation system for KSR(Korean Sounding Rocket)-III which performs the attitude control of pitch and yaw axes by thrust vector control of liquid propellant gimbals engine. The development requirements of configuration, performance and environment are introduced, and the principles and details of components and system development are discussed. The developed system successfully fulfilled its own performance and environmental evaluation. It will be planned to perform verification of interface and integration compatibility with other related systems, and then mounted on KSR-III as a flight hardware system.

Uncertainty Analysis and Improvement of an Altitude TestFacility for Small Jet Engines

  • Jun, Yong-Min;Yang, In-Young;Kim, Chun-Taek;Yang, Soo-Seok;Lee, Dae-Sung
    • International Journal of Aeronautical and Space Sciences
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.46-56
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    • 2004
  • The verification and improvement of the measurement uncertainty have beenperformed in the altitude test facility for small gas turbine engines, which was built atthe Korea Aerospace Research Institute (KARI) in October 1999. This test is performedwith a single spool turbojet engine at several flight conditions. This paper discussesthe evaluation and validation process for the measurement uncertainty improvements usedin the altitude test facility. The evaluation process, defined as tests before the facilitymodification, shows that the major contnbutors to the measurement uncertainty are theflow meter discharge coefficient, the inlet static and total pressures, the cell pressureand the fuel flow rate. The measurement uncertainty is focused on the primary parametersof the engine performance such as airflow rate, thrust and specific fuel consumption (SFC).The validation process, defined as tests after the facility modification, shows that themeasurement uncertainty, in seal level condition, is tmproved to the acceptable level throughthe facility modification. In altitude test conditions, the measurement uncertainties arenot improved as much as the uncertainty in sea level condition.

Configuration Design, Hot-firing Test and Performance Evaluation of 200 N-Class GCH4/LOx Small Rocket Engine (Part II: Steady State-mode Ground Hot-firing Test) (200 N급 GCH4/LOx 소형로켓엔진의 형상설계와 성능시험평가 (Part II: 정상상태 지상연소시험))

  • Kim, Min Cheol;Kim, Young Jin;Kim, Jeong Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • A performance evaluation of the 200 N-class GCH4/LOx small rocket engine was performed through ground hot-firing test. As a result, the combustion pressure and thrust raised with the increase of the oxidizer supply pressure, and thus the specific impulse, characteristic velocity, and their efficiency increased. The characteristic velocity was measured at about 90% performance efficiency. The change of chamber aspect ratio did not affect the performance of the rocket engine in the test condition specified. In addition, uncertainty evaluation was conducted to ensure the reliability of the test results.