• Title/Summary/Keyword: engine damage

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Study of Two Stroke Low Speed Diesel Engine Crankshaft Crack Phenomenon by Torsional Vibration Calculation & Measurement (비틀림 진동 계산 및 측정을 통해 고찰한 선박용 2행정 저속엔진 크랭크축 파단 현상)

  • Moon, Joung-Ha;Kim, Jeong-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.452-461
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    • 2014
  • Two stroke low speed diesel engines that have many advantages such as high thermal efficiency and durability have been widely used for marine engine. However, it is also true that many problems have occurred due to the high explosion pressure and severe operating environment. Especially problems of shaft damage etc. intensively occurred due to the phenomenon of crankshaft exceeding the allowable stress, including the shaft vibration of the engine model in the early stage. In this study, the crankshaft fracture phenomenon of early engine model was evaluated and analyzed by using up-to-date torsional vibration calculation program and measurement instrument. And this was numerically shown.

The Effect of Water Emulsified Fuel on a Motorway-Bus Diesel Engine

  • Park, Kweonha;Kwak, Inseok;Oh, Seungmook
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.2049-2057
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    • 2004
  • In this study, the combustion characteristics and durability of a diesel engine using emulsified fuel was investigated. Water was used in oil type emulsified fuel. In order to understand the effect of emulsified fuel in a wide range of engine running conditions, D-13 mode was selected as a test condition, and a durability test was included to understand the long-term effect of water. Combustion pressure in a cylinder, exhaust emissions, specific fuel consumption, sound level and maximum torque were measured. NOx and PM were simultaneously reduced and the specific fuel consumption was increased and decreased at low and high loads, respectively. There was no trouble and any damage on the parts of the cylinder during a 500 hour durability test.

Effect of Mean Stress on the Fatigue Life of Engine Mount and Life Prediction (방진고무부품 피로수명에 끼치는 평균하중의 영향 및 피로수명 예측)

  • Lee, H.J.;Kim, W.D.;Choi, B.I.;Woo, C.S.;Kim, J.Y.;Koh, S.K.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.99-104
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    • 2001
  • Effect of mean stress on the fatigue life of natural rubber for engine mount was investigated. Fatigue damage parameter based on the maximum Green-Lagrange strain was employed to account for the effect of mean stress. A procedure to predict the fatigue life of rubber components based on the maximum Green-Lagrange strain method was proposed. Nonlinear finite element analysis and fatigue test of jang-gu shape specimen were conducted to predict the fatigue life of engine mount. Predicted fatigue lives have a good agreement with tested lives within a factor of 3.

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Combustion instability during engine start at the propulsion test facility for KSR-III rocket (KSR-III Rocket 종합 시험 설비에서 발생한 초기 연소 불안정에 관한 연구)

  • Cho S.;Kang S.;Ha S.;Cho I.;Oh S.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2002.08a
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    • pp.267-270
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    • 2002
  • Combustion instability, which is one of the most undesirable phenomena in the development of liquid Propellant rocket engine, can cause serious damage to the rocket itself, and must be evaded by all means. Unfortunately, KSR-III rocket went through the combustion instability during engine start at the propulsion test article No.2. To resolve the problem, time sequence has been changed, and the baffle system has been applied. In consequence of the change, stable combustion was achieved.

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A Study on Prediction of Fatigue Life and Shock Fracture for the Engine Base of Auxiliary Power Unit for Tracked Vehicle (보조동력장치 엔진 Base의 피로수명 예측 및 충격파손에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Bum;Chung, Kyung-Taek;Shin, Jae-Ho;Jang, Hwan-Young;Suh, Jeong-Se
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.86-92
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    • 2008
  • This paper is to investigate the behavior of linear static structure stress, the fatigue and experimental shock fracture far engine base in the Auxiliary Power Unit to resolve its restricted electrical power problem. The shock fracture test was experimentally made under MIL standard criteria. The numerical results by finite element method had a good agreement with those from the shock test. The design data of predicting the fracture at the initial crack and the damage behavior of structure with shock and vibration load in the battle field can be obtained from shock test. In the functional shock test, the crack at the side parts of the engine base was found at peak acceleration of 40g.

Fundamental Study on Degradation Evaluation of Marine Diesel Engine Exhaust Valve by Time-frequency Analysis Method (II) (시간-주파수 해석법을 이용한 선박용 디젤엔진 배기밸브의 열화도 평가에 관한 기초적 연구 (II))

  • 김현수;심규현;안석환;남기우
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.68-72
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    • 2000
  • The ultrasonic method, which is well known as nondestructive test method, is widely used to evaluate the material damage due to degradation. However, this method is just used for measuring the crack size and the thickness loss of the tube. The purpose of this study is to investigate the application of the ultrasonic technique for the evaluation of marine diesel engine exhaust valve and to suggest the correlation between the ultrasonic characteristics and valve degradation. From the evaluation of the results obtained, the technique of using the ultrasonic property was founds to be a efficient method to degree of marine diesel engine exhaust valve by nondestructive test.

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Experience Cases of Combustion Instability in Development of Gas Generator for Liquid Rocket Engine (액체로켓엔진 가스발생기 개발에서의 연소불안정 경험 사례)

  • Kim, Munki;Lim, Byoungjik;Kim, Seong-Ku;Kim, Jong-Gyu;Choi, Hwan-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2017
  • The gas-generator open cycle is adapted for liquid rocket engine of Korea Space Launch Vehicle-II. The combustion instability can interfere with combustion performance and cause a noise and vibration or carry the potential for serious damage. This study introduces the experience cases of combustion instability in development of the gas generator for liquid rocket engine.

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Integrated Security Management Framework for Secure Networking

  • Jo, Su-Hyung;Kim, Jeong-Nyeo;Sohn, Sung-Won
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.2174-2177
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    • 2003
  • Internet is exposed to network attacks as Internet has a security weakness. Network attacks which are virus, system intrusion, and deny of service, put Internet in the risk of hacking, so the damage of public organization and banking facilities are more increased. So, it is necessary that the security technologies about intrusion detection and controlling attacks minimize the damage of hacking. Router is the network device of managing traffic between Internets or Intranets. The damage of router attack causes the problem of the entire network. The security technology about router is necessary to defend Internet against network attacks. Router has the need of access control and security skills that prevent from illegal attacks. We developed integrated security management framework for secure networking and kernel-level security engine that filters the network packets, detects the network intrusion, and reports the network intrusion. The security engine on the router protects router or gateway from the network attacks and provides secure networking environments. It manages the network with security policy and handles the network attacks dynamically.

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CFD interpretation of gas flow around Ship's Funnel and Optimum Design Criterion (선박 연돌 형상이 배기가스 흐름에 미치는 영향과 연돌 설계)

  • Shin, Hyun-Joon;Park, Sang-Min;Kim, Jong-Hwa
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2011.09a
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2011
  • Exhaust gases of a vessel from a main engine, a diesel generator and an incinerator contain very harmful substances like soot, $SO_2$ and NOx. Careful design of funnel shape is required to prevent those harmful exhaust gases from influencing on accommodation and a fan room. Meanwhile, the exhaust gases are also hot enough to damage electronic devices like radar. Therefore the funnel design should be considered so that electronic devices are not directly exposed to the exhaust gas in the strong stern wind. This study may propose guidelines of optimum design criterion for the anti-thermal damage design of the electronic devices and anti-recirculating design of harmful exhaust gas near the accommodation. From CFD analyses, we can understand that the major factors affecting the exhaust gas dispersion are the large scale mixing by separation vortices and the sluggish flow in the recirculation region. We hope that the funnel flow analysis around ship's funnel is used for practical optimum funnel design to minimize the exhaust gas dispersion by adjusting the funnel shape, the position of the exhaust pipe, the shape of bulwark, the exhaust direction of air ventilated an engine room and the angle of the exhaust pipe.

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