• Title/Summary/Keyword: end milling

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Study of Machined Surface Error Compensation for Autonomous Manufacturing System (자율가공 시스템을 위한 가공면 오차보상에 관한 연구)

  • 서태일
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2000
  • The main goal of our research is to compensate the milled surface errors induced by the tool deflection effects, which occur during the milling process. First, we predict cutting forces and tool deflection amount. Based on predicted deflection effects, we model milled surface shapes. We present a compensation methodology , which can generate a new tool trajectory, which is determined so as to compensate the milled surface errors. By considering manufacturing tolerance, tool path compensation is generalized. To validate the approaches proposed in this paper, we treat an illustrative example of profile milling process by using flat end mill. Simulation and experimental results are shown.

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A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of Wood Patterns in End Milling(I) (목형의 엔드 밀링시 가공 특성에 관한 연구(I))

  • Kim, Seong-Il
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2007
  • The cutting tests of wood patterns are carried out using CNC milling machine. The cutting forces are monitored to analyse the cutting process. The surface characteristics of machined surface are investigated at various cutting conditions such as cutting speed, feed speed, cutting direction of wood pattern and wood material. In the CNC end-milling, the surface roughness increases as feed speed increases and decreases as cutting speed increases. However, the cutting force and surface roughness are different along the cutting direction and material of wood pattern.

A Study on the Cutting Characteristics of AI in End Milling for Various Hardnesses (경도변화에 따른 Al의 밀링가공시 가공 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김성일;이상진;김민호;김태영;이위로
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2004
  • The cutting tests of aluminum alloy for various hardnesses were carried out using CNC milling machine. The surface roughness{Ra, Rmax) of cut surface and cutting forces are measured at various cutting conditions such as spindle speed, feed speed and hardness. In the CNC end-milling, the surface roughness increases as feed speed increases and decreases as spindle speed increases. However, the bulit-up edge has occurred on in case of low hardness and low feed speed. In experimental conditions, as the hardness of aluminum alloy increases, the surface roughness(Ra, Rmax) decreases

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Effects on the Rotational Error Motion of Air Bearing Spindle in High Speed Milling (공기베어링주축의 고속밀링에서 최전오차의 영향)

  • 안선일
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1999.10a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the machining characteristics of high speed ball end milling affected by the rotational error of high speed spindle using air bearing are investigated. The error motions of a spindle have generally influenced on the surface roughness, the form accuracy, the tool life, etc. in end milling. Experiments are carried out over a wide range of rotational speeds(10,000-50,000rpm). The rotational errors of the spindle are measured by the gap sensor mounted on the spindle shaft at various cutting speeds. The relations between the surface roughness and the spindle error motion are presented. Results show that the rotational accuracy of the spindle directly affects the surface roughness of the machined surface.

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A Study on the Micro/Meso Machining Using Micro Machine (초소형 공작 기계를 이용한 Micro/Meso 가공)

  • Kim, Jae-Gun;Ko, Tae-Jo;Kim, Hee-Sul;Chung, Byoung-Muk
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1793-1797
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    • 2003
  • After the micro turning lathe was developed in the last year by AMR Laboratory in Yeungnam university, a micromilling machine is developed for micro/meso machining. This machine is integrated with PZT-driven micro-sliders, micro-linear encoders, aerostatic spindle which has maximum 150,000 rpm. It is applicable to milling and drilling of micro scale. This paper presents the possibility of micro/meso machining and characteristics of micro end milling process by using micro machine. A machining of micro parts using 0.2 mm flat end mill was achieved by micro-milling machine. Experimental results show the machining capability and positional accuracy of this machine is good enough for machining micro parts.

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Form Error Prediction in Side Wall Milling Considering Tool Deflection (측벽 엔드밀 가공에서 공구 변형을 고려한 형상 오차 예측)

  • 류시형;주종남
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2004
  • A method for form error prediction in side wall machining with a flat end mill is suggested. Form error is predicted directly from the tool deflection without surface generation by cutting edge locus with time simulation. Developed model can predict the surface form error about three hundred times faster than the previous method. Cutting forces and tool deflection are calculated considering tool geometry, tool setting error and machine tool stiffness. The characteristics and the difference of generated surface shape in up milling and down milling are discussed. The usefulness of the presented method is verified from a set of experiments under various cutting conditions generally used in die and mold manufacturing. This study contributes to real time surface shape estimation and cutting process planning for the improvement of form accuracy.

Controller Design for Disturbance Rejection Created By Driving Actuator in Milling Process (밀링공정에서 구동 액츄에이터에 의해 발생하는 외란 억제를 위한 제어)

  • 양우석;심영복;이건복
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.51-56
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    • 2001
  • This work describes reduction of disturbance created by driving actuator in milling process. To the end, controller includes disturbance dynamics. Experimently it is shown that steady disturbance can be rejected to a certain degree.

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A Study on the Prediction of Temperature Distribution and Machining Force in the Milling Process (밀링가공에서의 온도분포와 절삭력 예측을 위한 연구)

  • 강재훈;송준엽;박종권
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.394-397
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a simple analytic method using 2D simulation program for predications of cutting force and machining temperature in dry type milling process. And also, comparison of cutting force and machining temperature obtained from experiment and simulation work is accomplished to distinguish of suitability.

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A Study on the tool vibration characteristics in inclined surface milling (Ball-end milling 에서의 경사면 가공시의 공구진동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 조병무;유진호;이동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2004
  • Inclined surface milling in the mould and die industries is one of the most commonly needed cutting process. For the variety and complexity of cutting characteristics in various cutting condition, it is difficult to select a optimal tool path orientation. The comparative results through FFT analysis in this study provide a guideline for the selection tool path orientation.

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A Study on the Improvement of Sculptured surface Sopography in Milling Operation by Using Tertiary Motion Attachment (밀링작업에서 보조장치를 이용한 자유곡면의 표면거칠기 향상에 관한 연구)

  • 홍민성
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 1996
  • The applicability of a new method, termed the whirling motion concept, for the improvement of the surface finish in milling three-dimensional sculptured surfaces has been investigated. A method for implementing this concept o conventional NC machines that utilize a suitably configured attachment has been proposed. The tool path equation for the ball-end milling process, based on the surface-shaping system, has been obtained. Both results of the computer simulation and the experiment verified the proposed approach.

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