• 제목/요약/키워드: embedded surface

검색결과 707건 처리시간 0.028초

센서네트워크를 통한 분산제어와 초정밀 방진기 설계에 관한 이론적 접근 (Decentralized control via sensor network and its theoretical approach to design of an active vibration isolator)

  • 송봉섭
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.519-522
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    • 2005
  • Decentralized Dynamic Surface Control(DDSC) for a class of nonlinear system interconnected via sensor network is presented in this paper. While a centralized design approach of DSC was developed in [1], the decentralized approach to deal with complex large-scale systems is proposed under the assumption that interconnected functions among subsystems are known via sensor network. As shown in [2], the separation principle for DDSC will allow us to design an estimation filter independently. Furthermore, the theoretical results are used to design and simulate an active vibration isolator under the assumption that many embedded sensors are distributed and communicate each other via wireless communication.

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표면 개질된 탄소나노튜브/에폭시 나노복합재료의 유변학적 거동과 물성 (Effect of Surface Modificaion on the Rheology and Property of CNTs/Epoxy Nanocomposites)

  • 김진아;성동기;윤재륜
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2004년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.43-46
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    • 2004
  • Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNTs) produced by chemical vapor deposition were treated with acidic solution for purification and oxidization of CNTs. The surface modification of the oxidized CNTs was achieved by amine treatment and oxygen plasma treatment. The functionalized CNTs were embedded in the epoxy resin by sonication method and the resulting composite was investigated by FESEM. Rheological and mechanical properties of nanocomposites were measured by AR2000 and Instron. The rheological properties and dispersion of modified CNTs/epoxy composites were improved as CNTs were modified, because the modification of CNTs led to a improvement interaction between the CNTs and the epoxy resin. In addition to this, mechanical properties are also improved because of the effective stress transfer between the CNTs and the polymer.

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금속용사피막을 갖는 강재의 시멘트 모르타르 내 부식거동에 관한 실험적연구 (An Experimental Study on the Corrosion Behavior in the Steel Meterial Embedded in Cement Mortar with Metal Spray Method)

  • 박장현;김인수;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2017
  • The metal spray method, one of the surface anti-corrosion methods to prevent the corrosion of the steel material, does little effects on the material, while it can be used on a wider surface. However, metal spraying is used only in a limited environment, and research on the case of using with concrete is lacking. The purpose of this study was to observe the corrosion behavior of steels with metal spray coatings in concrete using electrochemical methods And to evaluate the performance of the method according to the type of metal used in the metal spray. As a result, the Al metal spray coating showed the best performance, because Aluminum is oxidized in the cement mortar and forms alumina oxide film.

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스트레인 게이지를 이용한 후방압출금형의 변형측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Deformation Measurement of Backward Extrusion Dies using Strain Gauge)

  • 여홍태;송요선;최영;허관도
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.713-716
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    • 2002
  • The dimensional accuracy of the cold forged products is strongly dependent on the elastic behavior of the die. The elastic deformation of the die is continuously changed during the process. Therefore, it is needed to measure the deformation of die. Strain gauges are used to measure the elastic strains in the die during cold backward extrusion process. The strain gauges are attached on the die surface and embedded at the interface between the die insert and the stress ring. In order to compare the results with the FE-analysis, the rigid-plastic FE-analysis of cold backward extrusion process using DEFORM-3D has been performed, and the analysis of elastic deformation of the die has been done by using ANSYS with non-linear contact.

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Contour Integral Method for Crack Detection

  • Kim, Woo-Jae;Kim, No-Nyu;Yang, Seung-Yong
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제31권6호
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    • pp.665-670
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a new approach to detect surface cracks from a noisy thermal image in the infrared thermography is presented using an holomorphic characteristic of temperature field in a thin plate under steady-state thermal condition. The holomorphic function for 2-D heat flow field in the plate was derived from Cauchy Riemann conditions to define a contour integral that varies according to the existence and strength of a singularity in the domain of integration. The contour integral at each point of thermal image eliminated the temperature variation due to heat conduction and suppressed the noise, so that its image emphasized and highlighted the singularity such as crack. This feature of holomorphic function was also investigated numerically using a simple thermal field in the thin plate satisfying the Laplace equation. The simulation results showed that the integral image selected and detected the crack embedded artificially in the plate very well in a noisy environment.

마이크로/나노 배선함몰형 유연 전극 기판의 제작과 이를 활용한 유기발광다이오드 (Fabrications of Flexible Micro/nano Metal Wire Embedded Substrate and Its Applications)

  • 정성훈;안원민;김도근
    • 한국표면공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국표면공학회 2015년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.271-271
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    • 2015
  • 유기 전자 소자는 높은 유연성을 가지고 있어 차세대 전자소자로 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 유기 전자소자에 있어서 투명전극은 핵심소재 중의 하나인데, 유연성을 위하여 유연한 투명전극의 개발이 필수적으로 요구되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 마이크로/나노 금속 배선을 활용한 저저항/고투과의 투명전극을 제작하였고, 이러한 금속 배선은 기판에 함몰되어 있음에 따라 높은 평탄도 및 유연성을 가지고 있다. 본 전극은 기존의 ITO 대비 높은 투명전극으로서의 성능을 보이고, 이를 활용하여 유기 발광 다이오드를 제작한 결과 높은 발광 특성을 보임을 확인할 수 있었다.

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유한요소 교호법을 이용한 임의 형상의 삼차원 균열의 피로균열 성장 해석 (Fatigue Crack Growth Simulation of Arbitrarily Shaped Three Dimensional Cracks Using Finite Element Alternating Method)

  • 박재학;김태순
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2006
  • The finite element alternating method is a convenient and efficient method to analyze three-dimensional cracks embedded in an infinite or a finite body because the method has the property that the uncracked body and cracks can be modeled independently. In this paper the method was applied for fatigue crack growth simulation. A surface crack in a cylinder was considered as an initial crack and the crack configurations and stress intensity factors during the crack growth were obtained. In this paper the finite element alternating method proposed by Nikishkov, Park and Atluri was used after modification. In the method, as the required solution for a crack in an infinite body, the symmetric Galerkin boundary element method formulated by Li and Mear was used. And a crack was modeled as distribution of displacement discontinuities, and the governing equation was formulated as singularity-reduced integral equations.

FT-IR Study of Dopant-wool Interactions During PPy Deposition

  • Varesano Alessio;Aluigi Annalisa;Tonin Claudio;Ferrero Franco
    • Fibers and Polymers
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2006
  • Coating the fibre surface by in situ oxidative chemical polymerisation of polypyrrole (using $FeCl_3$ as oxidant) is a readily industrial applicable way to give electrical properties to wool with good ageing stability [1], although pre-treatments are required to avoid damage of the cuticle surface due to the acidic condition of the process. FT-IR and EDX analysis reveal that organic sulphonates and sulphates, used as dopants, are absorbed by wool, while chlorine ions are preferably embedded on the polypyrrole layer. The resulting electrical conductivity seems mainly due to the presence of chlorine as counter-ion of polypyrrole; nevertheless, the presence of arylsulphonate in the polymerisation bath increases the electrical conductivity of the coating layer.

폴리머 크래딩을 이용한 저손실 표면플라즈몬 광도파로 개발 (Development of low-loss surface plasmon waveguides by using polymeric cladings)

  • 주정진;박선택;김민수;박승구;김진태;최중선;권용환;이명현
    • 한국광학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국광학회 2008년도 동계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.125-126
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    • 2008
  • We investigate characteristics of gold and silver metal strip waveguides based on long range surface plasmon polaritons (LRSPPs) along thin metal strips embedded in a polymer for practical applications at the wavelengths of 1.31 and 1.55 um. Guiding properties of the metal strip waveguides are theoretically and experimentally evaluated. In addition, surrounding technologies such as the development of TM-mode laser, coupling properties, as well as high-speed digital signal transporting experiments will be explained for board-to-board optical interconnections by using the LRSPP waveguides.

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HMM-Based Automatic Speech Recognition using EMG Signal

  • Lee Ki-Seung
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.101-109
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    • 2006
  • It has been known that there is strong relationship between human voices and the movements of the articulatory facial muscles. In this paper, we utilize this knowledge to implement an automatic speech recognition scheme which uses solely surface electromyogram (EMG) signals. The EMG signals were acquired from three articulatory facial muscles. Preliminary, 10 Korean digits were used as recognition variables. The various feature parameters including filter bank outputs, linear predictive coefficients and cepstrum coefficients were evaluated to find the appropriate parameters for EMG-based speech recognition. The sequence of the EMG signals for each word is modelled by a hidden Markov model (HMM) framework. A continuous word recognition approach was investigated in this work. Hence, the model for each word is obtained by concatenating the subword models and the embedded re-estimation techniques were employed in the training stage. The findings indicate that such a system may have a capacity to recognize speech signals with an accuracy of up to 90%, in case when mel-filter bank output was used as the feature parameters for recognition.