• Title/Summary/Keyword: element kill method

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Finite Element Simulation of Shearing Process Using the Element Kill Method (요소제거법을 이용한 전단가공 공적의 유한요소 시뮬레이션)

  • 고대철;김병민;최재찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.229-234
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    • 1994
  • The major objective of the present paper is to estabilish finite element simulation technique in order to further analyze the shearing process. For this the ductile fracture criterion and element kill method are used in the present work. It is postulated that a fracture initiation is based on the magnitude of local effective strain. The features of sheared surface are easily observed by the element kill method. The simulation results are compard with existing experimental results. It is found that the results of the present work are close agreement with the existing results.

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Finite Element Simulation of Sheet Metal Shearing by the Element Kill Method (요소제거기법에 의한 판재 전단가공의 유한요소 시뮬레이션)

  • Ko, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Chul;Kim, Byung-Min;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.13 no.11
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    • pp.114-123
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    • 1996
  • The major objective of the present paper is to estabilish analytical technique in order to closely understand and analyze the actual shearing process. First of all, isothermal and non-isothermal FE-simulation of the shearing process are carried out using finite element software DEFORM. Based on preliminary simulation using DEFORM, the finite element program to analyze two dimensional shearing process is developed. The ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method are also used to estimate if and where a fracture will occur and to investigate the features of the sheared surface in shearing process. It can be seen that the developed program combined with the ductile fracture criterion and element kill method has enabled the achievement of FE-simulation from initial stage to final stage of shearing process. The effects of punch-die clearance on shearing process are also investigated. In order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique the simulation results are compared with the known expermental data. It is found that the results of the present work are in close agreement with the published experimental results.

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Numerical Analysis of Sheet Metal Shearing by the Element Kill Method (요소제거법에 의한 판재 전단가공의 수치해석)

  • 고대철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.191-195
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    • 1996
  • Conventional single-side straight cutting of sheet metal is analyzed by the rigid-thermoviscoplastic finite element method. The FE-simulation is performed from initial stage to final stage of shearing process. The ductile fracture criterion and element kill method are used in the present work to estimate if and where a fracture occurs and to investigate the features of sheared surface in shearing process. The FE-simulation results are obtained for different clearances and these are compared with published experimental results. It is found that the results of the present work are in close agreement with published experimental results.

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Rigid-Plastic Finite Element Analysis of Burr Formation at the Exit Stage in Orthogonal Cutting (2차원 절삭에서 공구이탈시 발생하는 버에 관한 강소성 유한요소해석)

  • 고대철;김병민;고성림
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 1998
  • The objective of this study is to propose a new approach for modelling of burr formation process during orthogonal cutting when the tool exits the workpiece. This approach is based on the rigid-plastic finite element method combined with the ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method. This approach is applied to orthogonal cutting process to predict the fracture location and the fracture angle as well as the cutting force. To validate this approach, orthogonal cutting tests inside SEM(scanning electron microscope) at very low speed are carried out using A16061-T6 to observe the behavior of the material during the chip and the burr formation. The results of the experiment are compared with those of the finite element simulation.

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Analysis of Tool Wear in Sheet Metal Shearing (판재 전단 가공에서 금형의 마멸 해석)

  • 고대철;김태형;김병민
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.805-810
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    • 1997
  • In this paper the technique to predict tool were theoretically in the sheet metal shearing process is suggested. The were in sheet metal tool affects the tolerances of final parts, metal flows and costs of processes. In order to predict the tool were the deformation of workpiece during the process is analyzed by using non-isothermal finite element program. The ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method are also used to estimate if and where a fracture will occur and to investigate the features of the sheared surface in shearing process. Results obtained form finite element simulation such as node velocities and node forces are transformed into sliding velocity and normal pressure on tool monitoring points respectively. The monitoring points are automatically generated and the were rates on these points are accumulated during a process. It is assumed that the wear depth on the tool surface are linear function of the lot sizes based upon the known experimental results. The influence of clearance between die and punch upon tool wear is were is also discussed during the process.

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FE-Simulation of Burr Formation in Orthogonal Cutting (2차원 절삭에서 발생하는 버에 관한 유한요소 시뮬레이션)

  • 고대철;김병민;고성림
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 1995
  • In orthogonal cutting a new approach for modeling of burr formation process when tool exits workpiece is proposed. The approach is based on the rigid-plastic FEM combined with the ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method. The approach is applied to simulate a plane strain cutting process. The results of the FEM are compared with those of the experiment. It is shown that the fracture location and fracture angle as well as cutting force can be predicted using the proposed approach with a good correlation to experimental results.

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A Study on Development of Channel Cutting Machine (형재 절단기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 이춘만
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1999.03b
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1999
  • The major objective of the present paper is to develop a channel cutting machine and to establish an analytical technique for actual shearing process. Isothermal finite element(FE)-simulation of the shearing process are carried out using FE software DEFORM. The element-kill method has enabled the achievement of FE-simulation from the initial stage to the final stage of the shearing process. The effects of the punch-die clearance on the shearing process are investigated.

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Prediction of Tool Wear in Shearing Process by the Finite Element Method (유한요소법에 의한 전단가공 금형의 마멸예측)

  • Ko, Dae-Cheol;Kim, Byung-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.1 s.94
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    • pp.174-181
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    • 1999
  • In this paper the technique to predict tool wear theoretically in shearing process is suggested. The tool wear in the process affects the tolerances of final pans, metal flows and costs of processes. In order to predict the tool wear the deformation of workpiece during the process is analyzed by using non-isothermal finite element program. The ductile fracture criterion and the element kill method are also used to estimate if and where a fracture will occur and to investigate the features of the sheared surface in shearing process. Results obtained from finite element simulation, such as nodal velocities and nodal forces, are transformed into sliding velocity and normal pressure on tool monitoring points respectively. The monitoring points are automatically generated and the wear rates on these points are accumulated during the process. It is assumed that the wear depth on the tool surface is linear function of the lot sizes based upon the known experimental results. The influence of clearance between die and punch upon tool wear is also discussed.

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3-D Nonlinear Magnetostatic Analysis by using FEM (FEM을 이용한 3-D 비선형 정자계 모델의 해석)

  • Kang, Byung-Kill;Ryu, Jae-Seop;Koh, Chang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.324-326
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    • 2000
  • A 3D magnetostatic field is analyzed considering the non-linear characteristics of the material using finite element method. In the finite element formulation, the edge element is adopted since it reduces the required computer memory and the computing time. The modified Newton-Raphson method is also used for non-linear analysis. A numerical example with the TEAM workshop problem 13 is analyzed, and the results are proved to concide well with measured ones.

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