• Title/Summary/Keyword: electromagnetic actuator

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Fabrication of an Electromagnetic Actuator with the Corrugated Parylene Diaphragm (주름진 박막을 갖는 평면 코일을 이용한 전자 구동기 제작)

  • Jeong, Hyun-Ku;Jeong, Ok-Chan;Yang, Sang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1154-1156
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents the novel fabrication of an electromagnetic micro actuator with a corrugated diaphragm and a flat one. The actuator consists of a Parylene diaphragm with a spiral copper coil and a permanent magnet. The cower coil is fabricated by electroplating and patterning. As the further works, the frequency response of the actuator are obtained by using a laser vibrometer and the static deflection of the actuator diaphragm are measure by using laser displacement meter. The corrugated diaphragm is expected to be better than the flat one with respect to the actuator performance.

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Optimal Design of Solenoid Actuator Using Empirical Coefficient and Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 사용한 직류 솔레노이드 액츄에이터의 설계변수 결정)

  • Sung, Baek-Ju;Lee, Eun-Woong;Lee, Jae-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.689-690
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    • 2006
  • The development method of a pneumatic solenoid actuator which is used as key components in automobile and aircraft industry is described. For the optimal design of solenoid actuator, we applied the general electromagnetic theory and empirical knowledge. By using the governing equation for the solenoid actuator based on the electromagnetic theory and empirical coefficient, and constrained of optimization technique, we proposed the optimal design technique of low consumption type DC solenoid actuator. The design results of the DC 24V, 0.5W solenoid actuator were presented.

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A Design of On/Off Type Solenoid Actuator for Valve Operation (밸브 구동용 개폐식 솔레노이드 액추에이터의 설계)

  • Sung, B.J.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2009
  • For a design of on/off solenoid actuator for valve actuating, designer must have the experimental knowledge as well as general electromagnetic formulas to design object. It is possible for theoretical knowledge to do the out-line design, but it is impossible to optimal design without experimental knowledge which only can be achieved through many repeated experiments. In addition, in present on/off type solenoid actuator field, the smaller, lightening, lower consumption power, high response time are effected as the most important design factor. So, experimental knowledge is more needed for optimal design of solenoid actuator. In this study, we derived the governing equations for optimal design of on/off solenoid actuator for valve actuating and developed a design program composed electromagnetic theories and experimental parameter values for inexperienced designers. And we proved the propriety of this program by experiments.

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Topology Optimization of Pick-up Actuator of CD-ROM for Vibration Reduction (위상 최적 설계를 통한 CD-ROM 광 픽업 액추에이터의 진동 저감)

  • Wang, Se-Myung;Kim, Yong-Su;Park, Ky-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2000
  • The topology optimization of electromagnetic systems is investigated and the TOPEM (Topology Optimization for Electromagnetic Systems) is developed using the finite element method (FEM). The design sensitivity equation for topology optimization is derived using the adjoint variable method. The proposed method is validated by applying it to the topology optimizations of a C-core actuator and an optical pickup actuator.

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Development of the Design Algorithm Using the Equivalent Magnetic Circuit Method for Colenoid Type Electromagnetic Linear Actuator (등가자기회로를 활용한 콜레노이드 타입 선형 액츄에이터 설계 알고리즘 개발)

  • Han, Dong-Ki;Chang, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.55-61
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes the design algorithm of an electromagnetic linear actuator with a divided coil excitation system, such as the colenoid (COL) system, using the equivalent magnetic circuit (EMC) method. Nowadays, the clamping device is used to hold workpiece in the electrically driven chucking system and is needed to produce a huge clamping force of 40 kN like hydraulic system. The design algorithm for electromagnetic linear actuator can be obtained using the EMC method. At first, the parameter map is used to decide the slot width ratio in the initial design. Next, to make the magnetic flux density uniform at each pole, the pole width is adjusted by the pole width adjusting algorithm with EMC. When the dimensions of the electromagnetic linear actuator are decided, the clamping force is calculated to check the desired clamping force. The design results show that it can be used to hold a workpiece firmly instead of using a hydraulic cylinder in a chucking system.

Numerical Investigation of Scattering from a Surface Dielectric Barrier Discharge Actuator under Atmospheric Pressure

  • Kim, Yuna;Kim, Sangin;Kim, Doo-Soo;Oh, Il-Young;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 2018
  • Surface dielectric barrier discharge (SDBD), which is widely used to control turbulence in aerodynamics, has a significant effect on the radar cross-section (RCS). A four-way linearly synthesized SDBD air plasma actuator is designed to bolster the plasma effects on electromagnetic waves. The diffraction angle is calculated to predict the RCS because of the periodic structure of staggered electrodes. The simplified plasma modeling is utilized to calculate the inhomogeneous surface plasma distribution. Monostatic RCS shows the diffraction in the plane perpendicular to the electrode array and the notable distortion by plasma. In comparison, the overall pattern is maintained in the parallel plane with minor plasma effects. The trends also appear in the bistatic RCS, which has a significant difference in the observation plane perpendicular to the electrodes. The peaks by Bragg's diffraction are shown, and the RCS is reduced by 10 dB in a certain range by the plasma effect. The diffraction caused by the actuator and the inhomogeneous air plasma should be considered in designing an SDBD actuator for a wide range of application.

Design of Electromagnetic Actuator with Three-Link Mechanism for Air Circuit Breaker (기중 차단기용 전자석 조작기 및 3절 링크 설계)

  • Kim, Rae-Eun;Kwak, Sang-Yeop;Jung, Hyun-Kyo
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.58 no.7
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    • pp.1321-1328
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, an electromagnetic force driving actuator (EMFA) and three-link mechanism are proposed as a driving mechanism and connection device for low voltage air circuit breaker (ACB). As the result of dynamic characteristic analysis, the actuator and link mechanism are designed from the simulation and manufactured. The magneitc field of the EMFA is analyzed using the finite element method (FEM). The dynamic characteristic analysis with calculation of the circuit equation and kinetical equation is performed by the time difference method (TDM). Also, the result of the analysis is verified through the experiment of the fabrication model. In this paper, the EMFA size is smaller than the actuator for high voltage circuit breaker. Thus, the dynamic characteristic is analyzed with end-winding inductance that is calculated by the same method which is applied on the circle type end-winding of motors. The designed model for 1600 ampere-frame ACB and the three-link mechanism for connecting contact part with actuating part are manufactured. It is confirmed that the three-link mechanism is possible for improving the circuit breaker efficiency and reducing the size of the EMFA. It is proved that the improved 2-D analysis is more accurate than established method.

Design of X-Y Actuator with High Vibration Resistance lot Probe-based Data Storages (탐침형 정보저장장치용 이차원 구동기의 내진 구조)

  • Lee, Kyoung-Il;Kim, Seong-Hyun;Cho, Jin-Woo;Choi, Young-Jin;Shin, Jin-Koo
    • 정보저장시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.195-196
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    • 2005
  • We report the new design of a miniature electromagnetic actuator for probe-based data storage with anti-vibration mechanism. The actuator consists of a media substrate, silicon frame, 2 pairs of magnets, a spacer, and a printed circuit board (PCB). The total area of the device is $11.2{\times}11.2 mm^2$ while the data recording area is $7.4{\times}7.4 mm^2$. A net momentum fee structure was included for high vibration resistance. The simulation shows that the lateral vibration can be reduced to below 100 nm for 1 G acceleration if the counter mass is adjusted with $1\%$ difference. The peak power for ${\pm}50 {\mu}m$ displacement is below 50 mW for a actuator with a resonance at 200 Hz.

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Design of 2-DoF Scanning Mirror using Electromagnetic force (전자기력을 이용한 2 자유도 스캐닝 미러 설계)

  • Shin, Bu Hyun;Kim, Young-Jin;Oh, Dongho;Lee, Jeong-Woo;Choi, Hyun-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2014.10a
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2014
  • This work proposes a two-dimensional (2-D) laser scanning mirror actuator with a simple structure composed of one magnet and four coils. The mirror-actuating device generates 2-D scanning motions about two orthogonal axes by combining electromagnetic actuators of the conventional moving-magnet types. The magnet is attached to back side of the mirror placed inside of the moving frame. The four coils is placed on the base frame in a cross shape. We implement a finite element analysis to calculate magnetic flux in the electromagnetic system with the overall size of $20mm(W){\times}20mm(D){\times}13mm(H)$ for the mirror size of $8mm{\times}8mm$. The each moving-magnet type electromagnetic actuator has the motor constant 3.41 mNm/A and the restoring constant 1.75 mNm/rad and the resonance frequency of 58 Hz and the bandwidth of 80 Hz. The proposed compact and simple 2-D scanning mirror predicted advantages of large 2-D angular deflections, wide frequency bandwidth and low manufacturing cost.

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