• Title/Summary/Keyword: electrical safety IoT devices

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Trends in standardization of IoT based electrical safety technology (사물인터넷 기반 전기안전 기술 및 표준화 동향)

  • An, Y.Y.;Kim, S.H.;Jeong, S.J.;Kang, H.J.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.49-59
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    • 2020
  • This paper describes an IoT-based electrical safety management system for managing the electrical power distribution systems in factories or buildings and for managing private electrical devices in apartment complex. The IoT-based electrical safety management system collects IoT data from the electrical facilities or devices to provide various electrical safety services. In some cases, it uses an IoT adaptor to collect data from legacy facilities. By monitoring and analyzing the IoT data, it is possible to provide protection from and prevent electrical hazards. In addition, an IoT-based electrical safety management system can benefit from using the IoT identification system and standardized data model of the electrical facilities and devices. An IoT identification system is used to increase manageability of large-scale electrical facilities which consists of numerous IoT devices. A standardized data model is used to support interoperability. This paper also explores some international and Korean standards related to IoT-based electrical safety management.

Development and Performance Test of Online Electrical Safety Monitoring System Applying an Algorithm to Measure Resistive Leakage Currents using Phase Differences (위상차를 이용한 저항성 누설전류 측정 알고리즘을 적용한 온라인 전기안전 감시시스템의 개발 및 성능시험)

  • Yoo, Jeong Hyun;Kim, Hie Sik;Jeong, Yong Wook
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2018
  • Nowadays, to prevent electrical accidents in Korea, inspectors directly performed checking general electrical facilities as a cycle from every one to three years. It is difficult to presuppose an omen because intact conditions of electrical equipments are not kept at the time of inspection. In this paper, in order to ensure effectiveness of an online basis electric inspection, we developed an electrical safety IoT system using LoRa communication technology to enable monitoring mainly electrical safety components such as overcurrent, overvoltage, resistive leakage current, and power. Then we proposed a method for verifying performances of the prosed electrical safety IoT system. Resistive leakage currents are calculated by using difference of phase between voltages and currents. We verified that average errors are 0.97%, which reference goal is ${\pm}5%$ for a device, through reliability test according to conditions. Results of this research can be used as basic study materials to develop technologies for measuring three phase leakage current and for implementing public electrical safety. platform.

Battery swelling detection system based on adaptive resistance change on battery pack surface (적응적 배터리 팩 피막 저항 변화 감지를 통한 배터리 스웰링 감지 기법)

  • Sunghyun Park;Kibum Sung;Jaehyun Park;Donghwa Shin
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2023
  • Recently, as the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution approaches, IoT devices that emphasize portability are increasing. At the same time, battery usage is also increasing rapidly. With the rapid increase in battery usage, issues related to battery safety have become inevitable problems and many studies have been conducted. This paper deals with explosion issues caused by swelling among various battery issues, and includes research and development of a system that detects battery swelling by identifying resistance changes. The core technology of this study is to develop a system that frequently detects changes in the resistance of wires drawn on the battery through changes in volume that occur when the battery swelling, and uses the resistance changes to prevent battery explosion. In addition, through pattern analysis, it was analyzed how the wire should be constructed to cause a lot of resistance changes.