• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric impedance

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Analysis of Industrial Battery lifetime Using Instantaneous Discharge Test (순간방전 시험에 의한 산업용 축전지 잔존수명 분석)

  • Kim, Chong-Min;Bang, Sun-Bae;Shong, Kil-Mok;Kim, Sun-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.04b
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    • pp.123-124
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    • 2008
  • Battery is one of the emergency power. Battery reliability is a very important to keep up the minimum of building capabilities in case of interruption of electric power. Instantaneous discharge test is carried out for measuring transient voltage change(${\Delta}V$) and internal instantaneous impedance(Z), and then it is compared with discharge test results for the estimating the battery capacity. As a result, it was confirmed that the voltage change(${\Delta}V$) and the instantaneous impedance of the batteries failed in actual discharge test were higher that those of the sound batteries. Such an instantaneous discharge test can be a diagnosis of battery sound.

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The comparison and investigation of power supply capability according to feeding schemes in AC electric railway system (교류전기철도시스템에서 급전계통 구성에 따른 급전성능 비교검토)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Oh, Kwang-Hae;Chang, Sang-Hun;Han, Mun-Seub
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1236-1238
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    • 2001
  • The electrified railway has various power supply schemes. Although the identical trains are operated in same condition and the impedance of track are equal, the genealogy impedance of track is changed according to composition method of feeding scheme. So, the collection voltage of train and supplying power from railway substation are greatly unlike. For simulation of collection voltage and power supply according to feeding scheme, using 6-port network analysis proposed previously simulate collection voltage and supply power according to feeding scheme(Parallel Post feeding system, normal feeding system and tie feeding system) and compare and investigate each characteristics.

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Electric Properties of LB films Using Impedance Analysis of Quartz Crystal (수정진동자의 임피던스 분석을 이용한 LB막의 전기적 특성)

  • Jin, Chel-Nam;Park, Jae-Chul;Kwon, Young-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.11c
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    • pp.878-880
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    • 1998
  • Quartz crystal in contact with viscoelastic medium is described directly in terms of the electrical equivalent circuit of the system. Stearic acid is used as viscoelastic medium and deposited on the surface of quartz crystal using the Langmuir-Blodgett(LB) method. Impedance properties of quartz crystal coated with LB films which were investigated and the possibility of applying the technique to chemical sensing introduced.

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Electromagnetic Field Analysis on Surge Response of 500 kV EHV Single Circuit Transmission Tower in Lightning Protection System using Neural Networks

  • Jaipradidtham, Chamni
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1637-1640
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a technique for electromagnetic field analysis on surge response due to Mid-span back-flashovers effects in lightning protection system of 500 kV EHV single circuit transmission tower by the neural networks method. These analyses are based on modeling lightning return stroke as well as on coupling the electromagnetic fields of the stroke channel to the line. The ground conductivity influences both the electric field as well as the coupling mechanism and hence the magnitude and wave shape of the induced voltage. The technique can be used to analyzed the corona voltage effect, the effective of stroke to the span tower, the surge impedance of transmission lines. The maximum voltage from flashovers effects in the lines. The model is compatible with general electromagnetic transients programs such as the ATP-EMTP. The simulation results show that this study analyses for time-domain with those produced by a cascade multi-section model, the surge impedance of a full-sized tower hit directly by a lightning stroke is discussed.

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ACCELEROMETER SELECTION CONSIDERATIONS Charge and Integral Electronic Piezo Electric

  • Lally, Jim
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.1047-1051
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    • 2004
  • Charge amplifier systems benefit from the very wide dynamic range of PE accelerometers by offering flexibility in adjusting the electrical output characteristics such as sensitivity and range. They are well suited for operation at high temperatures. Modern charge systems feature improved low noise operation, simplified digital controls, and dual mode operation for operation with charge or IEPE voltage mode sensors. high impedance circuitry is not well suited for operation in adverse field or factory environments. The resolution of a PE accelerometer may not be specified or known since noise is a system consideration determined by cable length and amplifier gain. IEPE accelerometrs operate from a constant current power source, provide a high-voltage, low-impedance, fixed mV/g output. They operate through long, ordinary, coaxial cable in adverse environments without degradation of signal quality. They have limited high temperature range. IEPE sensors are simple to operate. Both resolution and operating range are defined specifications. Cost perchannel is lower compared to PE systems since low-noise cable and charge amplifiers are not required.

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Automobile System for Drowsiness Accident Detection using EDA Signal Analysis (피부 임피던스 신호 분석을 통한 졸음운전 판단 시스템 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Bum;Lee, Myoung-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.432-435
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    • 2007
  • In modern society, automobile is necessary vehicle. Automobile is a series of modern convenient. And the number of automobile is on the increase. But from you to year, automobile accident is on the increase, also. One of most reason that cause automobile accident is drowsiness driving. So, we plan to construct automobile system for drowsiness accident prevention for decreasing automobile accident. In this research, we built a drowsiness detecting device using EDA (Electro Dermal Activity) signal which is electric response in the human body skin. There are SIL (Skin Impedance Level) and SIR (Skin Impedance Response) in EDA. Mostly, SIL consists of DC element. On the other hand, SIL consists of AC element. We could detect the drowsiness condition with SIL and SIR signal.

Intelligent Optimization Algorithm Approach to Image Reconstruction in Electrical Impedance Tomography (지능 최적 알고리즘을 이용한 전기임피던스 단층촬영법의 영상복원)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Boo, Chang-Jin;Lee, Yoon-Joon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11c
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    • pp.513-516
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    • 2002
  • In electrical impedance tomography(EIT), various image reconstruction algorithms have been used in order to compute the internal resistivity distribution of the unknown object with its electric potential data at the boundary. Mathematically the EIT image reconstruction algorithm is a nonlinear ill-posed inverse problem. This paper presents two intelligent optimization algorithm techniques such as genetic algorithm and simulated annealing for the solution of the static EIT inverse problem. We summarize the simulation results for the three algorithm forms: modified Newton-Raphson, genetic algorithm, and simulated annealing.

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An Indirect Method to Monitor Plasma Status in a Transformer Coupled Plasma

  • Yu, Dae-Ho;An, Seung-Gyu;Kim, Ji-Hun;Jang, Hong-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.02a
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    • pp.216-216
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    • 2011
  • There have been various direct or indirect methods to measure the characteristics of plasma. Comparing to direct method like Langmuir probe method, indirect measurements which give information as some external parameters like current, voltage, or phase are easier to obtain. In this research, an indirect method to measure averaged plasma density in a transformer coupled plasma(TCP) has been proposed and evaluated. With a simple analytic model connecting electrical characteristics to plasma impedance, direct measurement via double Langmuir probe has been performed. This result may play a meaningful role to diagnose TCP or similar plasma sources

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Development of System For Cell Fusion Detection (세포 전기 융합 감지 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Ki-Jin;Kim, Min-Soo;Park, Se-Kwang
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.07b
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    • pp.1336-1338
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    • 1994
  • Cell fusion device is an artificial equipment which fuses electrically two types of cells fed from the respective micropump to the fusion chamber by electric pulses. In this case, the detective sensor of flowing cell, along with passage, is required to control the time of pulses applied to cell and the injection of cells which are fed from inlet to micropump. There are two methods of detection of flowing cell; optical, impedance method. The difference of output for optical sensor is about 426mV for 805nm wavelength. about 37mV for 665nm wavelength. In impedance method, sensor output is 132.33mV at middle point and 117.10mV at edge point in the channel. Experimental results show that the optimal frequency range of sensor output is Iron 50Hz to 400Hz.

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A Study on Operation Zone of Adaptive Distance Relay on Transmission Line Connected UPFC Between Kangjin and Jangheung (UPFC가 연계 된 강진-장흥 송전선로 보호용 거리계전기의 동작특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Hyuk;Jung, Chang-Ho;Kim, Jin-O;Jung, Hyun-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.305-307
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an apparent impedance calculation procedure for distance relaying of transmission line involving FACTS (Flexible AC Transmission System) devices, particularly the UPFC (Unified Power Flow Controller), between Kangjin and Jangheung in Korea. With the changes of UPFC's parameters, the measurement and protective range (trip boundaries) of the adaptive distance relay can also be changed. So, it is the most important part in the field of system protection to analyze the operating characteristic of relaying system. The presence of UPFC significantly affects the trip boundaries which are also adversely affected by fault resistance combined with remote end infeed. This paper presents the apparent impedance calculations and the distance relay setting characteristics for faults involving the UPFC in the KEPCO system.

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