• 제목/요약/키워드: electric differential system

검색결과 108건 처리시간 0.032초

평행평판 간극에서 전기장의 강도변화에 따른 분산계 ER유체의 유량-압력강하 특성 (Flow Rate-Pressure Drop Characteristics of Dispersive ER Fluid According to Change of Electric Field Strength in Clearance between Parallel Plates)

  • 장성철;염만오;김도태
    • 한국공작기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2003
  • Electro-rheological(ER) fluids are suspensions in which rheological properties show an abrupt change with variation of electric fields. We modeled the parallel-plates relating to ER-Valve system and yielded shear stress according to the strength of electric field. The purpose of the present study is to examine the flow characteristics of ER fluids according to the strength of electric field between parallel-plates. Then the steady relationship between pressure drop and flow rate of the ER fluids between parallel-plates under application of an electric fields was measured. The pressure drop and flow rates of ER fluids under the application of electric fields for steady flow were measured. For the experiment, we used the ER fluids, 35w% zeolite having hydrous particles and differential pressure gauge. This test reviewed experiment for the special changes of ER fluids in the steady flow condition.

삼륜 전기 자동차용 외전형 In-Wheel BLDCM의 개발 (Development of Outer-Rotor Type In-Wheel BLDCM for Three-Wheeled Electric Vehicle)

  • 정광일;안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권4호
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    • pp.567-573
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    • 2012
  • Outer rotor type in-wheel Blushless DC Motor(BLDCM) for three-wheeled electric vehicle is researched. In-wheel system is to drive the electric vehicle without mechanical transmission, shaft, differential gears or other mechanical system. The motor is designed considering the performance requirements and drive modes of the vehicle. The determined dimensions as well as the slot and rotor pole are simulated by magnetic and thermal finite element analysis and ansys workbench to analyze the performance and heating of the motor. In order to verify the performance characteristics of the proposed motor, the experiment tests are executed and satisfy well the requirements.

복지형 NEV용 외전형 In-Wheel SRM 설계 (Design of Outer Rotor Type In-Wheel SRM for Welfare Neighborhood Electric Vehicle)

  • 정광일;이동희;안진우
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제60권2호
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    • pp.309-314
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    • 2011
  • Outer rotor type in-wheel switched reluctance motor for Welfare neighborhood electric vehicle is researched. In-wheel system is to drive the electric vehicle without mechanical transmission, shaft, differential gears or other mechanical system. To calculate drive power for each wheels, the elder's and disable's safety driving conditions are considered. The designed outer rotor SRM has a 6-stator and 8-rotor pole. The determined dimensions as well as the stator and rotor pole arc are simulated and tested with CAD and finite element analysis to verify the performance of the proposed motor.

154 kV 변압기 보호용 비율차동계전기 오동작 방지를 위한 2고조파 억제 방식의 적용방법 및 정정값에 관한 연구 (A Study on the 2nd Harmonic Blocking Scheme and Setting Value of a Current Differential Relay for 154 kV Transformers to Prevent Maloperation)

  • 손용범;강상희
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제67권1호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2018
  • Inrush current and fault current in a transformer need to be distinguished from one another. In order to do this, KEPCO uses a 2nd harmonic restraint/block method. We use two setting values for 2nd harmonic restraint; 15% and 10%. We also apply per-phase blocking method among various harmonic restraint methods. If the transformer is located at the radial system, we adjust 10% in the 2nd harmonic restraint, but this method is not enough to prevent mal-operations of the current differential relay and let us spend more time to change setting value again as the power system changes. In this paper, a more reasonable setting value for a 2nd harmonic blocking scheme in KEPCO is proposed. To present a proposed method, the fault data of the current differential relays which have occurred since 2009 are analyzed. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, the results of the RTDS test for the current differential relay of the transformer by KEPCO are analyzed.

자기 시스템의 해석과 설계 (Design and Analysis of Electromagnetic System)

  • 박성욱;오진훈;윤시섭
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.520-522
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the design and analysis of the electromagnetic system such as jumping ring system. Also, we study the characteristics of dynamics for system with initial parameter. For the propose of system control,, first, we simulate the MATLAB tool solving coupled differential equations with electric parameter, inductance and mutual inductances. Therefore, we design a jumping ring system using design results, implement, and analyze the jumping ring system real situation. For the near time, we present a control process, and compare of real system and software technique.

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765kV 송전계통 보호계전기의 오차분석을 통한 정정지침에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Protective Relay Setting Rules for 765kV Power System by Analysis of Errors)

  • 최면송;이승재;강상희;조성진;배영준;조범섭;유영식
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.50-57
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, the protective relay setting rules of Korean electric power system are studied by analysis of errors to be considered. An accurate operation of protective relays with accurate settings are important in power system reliability. The setting rules are used from the first establishment in 1982 and revision in 1990 Therefore, it needs revise and analysis of the setting rules because of environmental changes such as voltage raise or applied new technology of power system. Two major setting rules are studied. One is the rule for Zones of distance relay for transmission lines. The other is the one of differential current in a differential relay for power transformers. The range of errors in the setting rules accepted in the field experience is studied in simulation of case study. Also some guide lines for the range of errors in the setting rules are presented from the case study using Matlab simulation.

대형 발전기 주보호를 위한 디지털 비율차동 계전기법 (Digital Ratio Differential Relaying for Main Protection of Large Generator)

  • 박철원;반우현
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2012
  • An AC generator is an important component in producing an electric power and so it requires highly reliable protection relays to minimize the possibility of demage occurring under fault conditions. It is a need for research of digital generator protection system(DGPS) for the next-generation ECMS and an efficient operation of protection control system in power station. However, most of protection and control system used in power plants have been still imported as turn-key and operated in domestic. This may cause the lack of the correct understanding on the protection systems and methods, and thus have difficulties in optimal operation. In this paper, presented ratio differential relaying(RDR) is main protective element in generator protection IED. The fault detection technique, operation zone and setting value of the RDR were studied and, compared with two of the fault detection algorithm. For evaluation performance of the RDR, the data obtained from ATPDraw5.7p4 modeling was used. The proposed methods are shown to be able to rapidly identify internal fault and did not operate a miss-operation for all the external fault.

간섭 억제된 DS-CDMA 시스템에서의 시공간 직렬 연쇄 컨볼루션 차등 부호 기법 (Space-Time Concatenated Convolutional and Differential Codes with Interference Suppression for DS-CDMA Systems)

  • 양하영;신민호;송홍엽;홍대식;강창언
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2002
  • 다중 사용자 DS-CDMA 시스템에서 더 좋은 성능을 얻고자 컨볼루션 부호와 시공간 차등 부호의 직렬 연쇄 구조를 제안한다. 본 논문에서 시스템은 다중 접속 간섭(MAI ; Multiple-access Interference) 를 억제하기 위해 다른 사용자의 확산 코드, 동기, 그리고 전력 정보 등을 필요로 하지 않는 단일 사용자 검파기(SUD : Single User Detection) 를 고려한다. 채널 부호로 사용된 부호화율 1 과 메모리 수 1 을 가지는 차등 부호는 부호화로 인한 효율 저하를 가져오지 않으며 최소 상태수를 가지게 된다. 그리고 시공간 블록 부호를 통해 다중 안테나로 인한 다이버시티 이득을 얻게 된다. 이러한 시공간 직렬 연쇄 컨볼루션 차등 부호를 복호함에 있어서 서로간의 정보를 교환하는 반복 복호 처리를 이용한다. 실험 결과로부터 본 시공간 연쇄 부호 기법이 DS-CDMA 시스템에서 기존의 컨볼루션 부호보다 유사한 복잡도에서 더 나은 성능과 유연성을 제공함을 알 수 있다. 또한 제안한 기법이 SUD를 하는 DS-CDMA 시스템에 적용될 때, 처리이득(PG : Processing Gain) 이나 간섭 억제 여파기의 탭 개수의 증가에 따라 성능 향상이 일어나며, 원근 간섭 전력 문제가 심한 경우에 성능 저하가 일어남을 알 수 있다.

A Novel Procedure for Protection Setting in an HVDC System Based on Fault Quantities

  • Gao, Benfeng;Zhang, Ruixue;Zhang, Xuewei
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.513-521
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    • 2017
  • HVDC protection setting is difficult to be calculated analytically because of its strong nonlinearity. The currently used setting method is based on the empirical setting of previous projects and then verified by digital simulation. It entails a huge workload and low efficiency. To facilitate protection setting, this paper systematically summarizes the HVDC protection characteristics and then presents a classification of HVDC protections according to the protection principles. On the basis of the fault quantities, a novel setting procedure suitable for travelling wave protection, derivative and level protection, and differential protection is proposed. The proposed procedure is illustrated and verified in detail with the example of travelling wave protection. An HVDC protection setting system that has the functions of automatic protection setting and data management is developed utilizing the C# programming language.

KUVE (KIST 무인 주행 전기 자동차)의 자율 주행 (Autonomous Navigation of KUVE (KIST Unmanned Vehicle Electric))

  • 전창묵;서승범;이상훈;노치원;강성철;강연식
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2010
  • This article describes the system architecture of KUVE (KIST Unmanned Vehicle Electric) and unmanned autonomous navigation of it in KIST. KUVE, which is an electric light-duty vehicle, is equipped with two laser range finders, a vision camera, a differential GPS system, an inertial measurement unit, odometers, and control computers for autonomous navigation. KUVE estimates and tracks the boundary of road such as curb and line using a laser range finder and a vision camera. It follows predetermined trajectory if there is no detectable boundary of road using the DGPS, IMU, and odometers. KUVE has over 80% of success rate of autonomous navigation in KIST.