• Title/Summary/Keyword: electric conductor

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The Study on the Current Limiting Characteristics of YBCO Coated Conductor with Different kinds of Stabilization Layer Applied to SFCL Using Iron Core and Coil (철심과 권선을 이용한 전류제한기에 적용시킨 안정화층이 다른 YBCO Coated Conductor의 전류제한 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Heok;Du, Ho-Ik;Kim, Yong-Jin;Han, Byoung-Sung;Yim, Seong-Woo;Han, Sang-Chul;Lee, Jeong-Phil
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.788-792
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    • 2010
  • The yttrium-barium-copper-oxide (YBCO) coated conductor, which supplement the fault of the existing superconducting current-limit materials YBCO thin film, bismuth-strontium-calcium-copper-oxide(BSCCO) wire and bulk, has been improved its mechanical weakness and has high index; hence, after quench YBCO coated conductor could limit the fault current effectively because of fast resistance occurrence speed. Furthermore, it has wide applicable area as an current limit material because it shows different resistance occurrence tendency by the thickness and kind of stabilization material sputtered on the superconducting layer. Therefore, many researchers are carrying out the study of application of YBCO coated conductor to superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL) for making high quality current limit element, based on resistance type. On the other hand, the study for other type except resistance type has been rarely conducted for the application of YBCO coated conductor to SFCL as an current limit element. Consequently, in this study, YBCO coated conductor with different stabilization layer Cu and Stainless steel, is applied to SFCL using iron core and coil, and examine the many index points as an current limit element, such as current limit characteristic, the tendency of resistance occurrence, response time, the temperature trend for stability.

Quench Characteristics in Coated Conductor according to Applied Times of Voltage (Coated Conductor의 전압 인가 시간에 따른 퀜치 특성)

  • Park, Chung-Ryul;Kwon, Na-Young;Yim, Seong-Woo;Kim, Rye-Rim;Hyun, Ok-Bae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.348-348
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 최근 한류용 소자로 널리 이용되고 있는 여러 가지 Coated Conductor들에 대한 렌치 특성을 조사하였다. 이를 위해 전원전압을 증가시키면서 임의의 시간동안 퀜치 특성을 조사하였으며, 이는 한류소자의 한류시간별 가용전압을 산정하는데 있어 중요한 지표가 된다.

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Development of high pressure water blocking conductor for EHV XLPE Cable (초고압 XLPE 케이블 고 수압 수밀 도체 개발)

  • Ha, Jae-Chung;Paek, Huem-Soo;Choi, Bong-Nam;Kim, Do-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1789-1791
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    • 2001
  • Recently, Water Blocking Conductor have been used to basic specification at the EHV XLPE Cable, GlobalIy. The area of Middle East have need of severe test condition than existing the Water Penetration Test, specially. In this paper, compare with and investigate the Water Penetration Test's each standard, describes the development Water Blocking Conductor in the high water-pressure for the EDF HN 33-S-51's Water Penetration Test passing.

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The Dynamic Rating System(I) - Real Time Conductor Temperature Monitoring System (지중송전선로 실시간 송전용량 산정 시스템 개발(I) - 실시간 도체온도 산정 시스템)

  • Nam, S.H.;Lee, C.H.;Lee, S.K.;Baek, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1455-1457
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    • 2002
  • The real-time dynamic rating system(DRS) can provide the maximum ampacity within required periods, so it can help the transmission-line operation more safely and efficiently. Because the conductor temperature is the main limit of increasing rating current, conductor temperature monitoring(CTM) technology is the basic to DRS. In this paper, real-time CTM was developed for 345kV XLPE cable in tunnel and we have also compared the CTM result of this study with the result according to IEC 287 and JCS 168 thermal parameters.

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A method for uniform current distribution of HTS cable using Inter-Phase Transformers (Inter-Phase Transformers를 이용한 고온초전도 케이블의 층간 전류 등분배 방안)

  • Choi, Yong-Sun;Yim, Seong-Woo;Sim, Jung-Wook;Hwang, Si-Dole;Park, In-Gyu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.973-975
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    • 2003
  • Uniform current distribution among conductor layers in HTS cables using IPTS (inter-phase transformers) was proposed. Conventional methods for current distribution, in which resistors are inserted to conductor layers, causes additional loss. In contrast, IPTS, which use magnetic coupling, make it possible that the current in parallel circuits is distributed uniformly with any load, and minimize the loss. In this study, IPTS were designed and fabricated for examination of uniform current distribution in the conductor layers of HTS cables. The ITP was designed through calculation of its impedance that can cancel the inductance of the conduction layers.

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Effective Installations Technique of Grounding Conductors for Metal Oxide Surge Arrestors (배전피뢰기용 접지도선의 효과적인 설치기법)

  • Lee, Bok-Hui;Gang, Seong-Man;Yu, In-Seon
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers C
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2002
  • This paper deals with the effects of grounding conductors for metal oxide surge arresters. When surge arresters are improperly installed, the results can cause costly damage of electrical equipments. In particular, the route of surge arrester connection is very important because bends and links of leads increase the impedances to lightning surges and tend to nullify the effectiveness of a grounding conductor. Therefore, there is a need to know how effective installation of lightning surge arresters is made in order to control voltage and to absorb energy at high lightning currents. The effectiveness of a grounding conductor and 18 [㎸] metal oxide distribution line arresters was experimentally investigated under the lightning and oscillatory impulse voltages. Thus, the results are as follows; (1) The induced voltage of a grounding conductor is drastically not affected by length of a connecting line, but it is very sensitive to types of grounding conductor. (2) The coaxial cable having a low characteristic impedance is suitable as a grounding conductor. (3) It is also clear from these results that bonding the metal raceway enclosing the grounding conductor to the grounding electrode is very effective because of skin effect. (4) The induced voltages of grounding conductors for the oscillatory impulse voltages are approximately twice as large as those for the lightning impulse voltages.

Negative Corona Onset Characteristic of the UHV Conductors Based on the Corona Cage

  • Liu, Yun-Peng;Zhu, Lei;Lv, Fang-Cheng;Xie, Xiongjie
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.2089-2097
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    • 2014
  • Negative corona onset characteristics of the stranded conductors based on the ultra-high voltage (UHV) corona cage were studied in the paper. Based on the corona self-sustaining criterion in extreme uneven electric fields and the secondary emission process of the photoelectrons, the corona onset calculation model in the UHV corona cage is established and the corona current tests of the single LGJ900-75, 6 bundle LGJ900-75, 8 bundle LGJ400-35 conductors in dry and rain conditions were done in the UHV corona cage, and the rain rates are 2.4 mm/h, 20 mm/h and 30 mm/h. Corona onset electric field strength is gained by E-I tangent method, and the onset electric field strength in dry condition proves that the calculation model can be used to calculate the corona onset characteristics of the bundle conductors in the UHV corona cage. A further analysis proves that: the negative corona onset voltage of the conductor increases with the bundle number and the diameter of the sub conductor, but decreases with the bundle space in the corona cage. The onset electric field strength is influenced little by bundle space and bundle number, but decreases with the increase of the diameter of the sub-conductor. The surface irregularity coefficient decreases with the rain rate.

Quench Development in Coated Conductors (Coated Conductor에서의 퀜치 거동)

  • Kim, H.R.;Park, C.R.;Yim, S.W.;Yoo, S.D.;Oh, S.Y.;Hyun, O.B.
    • Progress in Superconductivity
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2009
  • We measured and analyzed the quench development in coated conductor(CC) tapes. The CC was grown on hastelloy substrates and has an Ag protection layer. The tapes were subjected to simulated AC fault currents for quench development measurement. They were immersed in liquid nitrogen during the experiment. The quench resistance increased rapidly first, and the increase slowed down afterwards. It increased linearly with applied voltage at lower voltages, and depended less strongly on applied voltage at higher voltages. The resistance was compared with that of Au/YBCO films grown on sapphire substrates, and found to increase more monotonously than the latter. Data were analyzed quantitatively with the concept of heat transfer within the tape and the surrounding liquid nitrogen. A heat balance equation was derived and solved, taking into consideration temperature dependence of thermal parameters of the tapes. Solutions, together with values of thermal parameters taken from the literature, explained the data well. Cooling by liquid nitrogen affected the quench development considerably at lower applied voltages. Dependence on applied voltages could be also understood quantitatively.

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Aerodynamic Characteristics and Galloping Possibility of Ice Accreted Transmission Conductors by Wind Tunnel Tests (풍동실험을 통한 착빙 가공송전선의 공력 특성 측정 및 갤러핑 발생 분석)

  • Lee, Dooyoung;Goo, Jaeryang;Park, Sooman;Kim, Donghwan
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, the wind tunnel test for the measurement of aerodynamic characteristics of transmission conductors with asymmetric sections is described. A single conductor model and bundled conductor models with ice accreted shapes are tested both in steady and turbulent flow, and the aerodynamic coefficients are acquired. Transmission conductor galloping is a kind of wind-induced vibration which is characterized by primarily vertical oscillation with a very low frequency and a high amplitude. It is well known that transmission conductor galloping is generally caused by moderately strong, steady winds when a transmission conductor has an asymmetric cross-section shaped by accreted ice. Galloping should be considered from the design stage of overhead lines because it can cause severe wear and fatigue damage to attachments as well as transmission conductors. It is reported that there have been normally 20 events of galloping per year in Korea, which may be followed by serious consequences in the electric power system. Therefore, this research is performed to measure aerodynamic characteristics of ice accreted transmission conductors to understand and control transmission conductor galloping so that it would help to prevent unexpected failures and reduce the maintenance costs caused by galloping.

Variation of Electric Resistance under the CIP process of Strended Copper Conductors (CIP 도체 압축기술에 따른 구리도체 저항변화)

  • Jeong, Seung;Yang, Hoon-Chul;Choi, Ah-Reum
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.1428-1429
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    • 2011
  • This paper variation of stranded cable conductor with CIP(Cold Isostatic Press) technology. Conductor as cable material takes majority costs. Thus many experiments have been done on conductor compaction. The core technology is to maintain the resistance of circular stranded conductor after compaction process, while reducing the weight of conductor diameter, but by increasing filling factor. Testing by varying the compaction ratio using 300SQ conductor, conductor after CIP process shows lower resistance rather than conductor before CIP process.

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