• 제목/요약/키워드: elasto-plastic analysis

검색결과 664건 처리시간 0.029초

FEM을 이용한 주조금형(鑄造金型)의 탄소성(彈塑性) 열응력(熱應力) 및 열변형(熱變形) 해석(解析) (Analysis on the Elasto-Plastic Thermal Stress and Deformation of Metal Casting Mould by FEM (Finite Element Method))

  • 김옥삼;구본권;민수홍
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.81-93
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    • 1993
  • It is well-known that the analysis of elasto-plastic thermal stress and deformation are substantially important in optimal design of metal casting mould. The unsteady state thermal stress and deformation generated during the solidification process of ingot and mould have been analyzed by two dimensional thermal elasto-plastic theories. Distributions of temperature, stress and relative displacement of the mould are calculated by the finite element method and compared with experimental results. In the elasto-plastic thermal stress analysis, compressive stress occurred at the inside wall of the mould whereas tensile stress occurred at outside wall. A coincidence between the analytical and experimental results is found to be fairly good, showing that the proposed analytical method is reliable.

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공간트러스구조의 탄소성 후좌굴 해석 (Elasto-Plastic Postbuckling Analysis of Space Truss Structures)

  • 이상환;권익노;김응교
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공간정보시스템학회 2004년도 춘계 학술발표회 논문집 제1권1호(통권1호)
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    • pp.37-42
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    • 2004
  • The primary objective of this paper is to trace the post-buckling behavior of space trusses in the inelastic range. Modeled member material behavior characteristics of struts in the post-critical elasto-plastic stage are determined and three types of idealized hardening rules are described. To perform this analysis, the present work is used the current stiffness parameter method combined with the cylinderical arc-length method. Numerical examples are presented to illustrate the accuracy and the application of the numerical solutions introduced above.

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단조 증가 및 반복 하중을 받는 철근 콘크리트 구조물의 탄소성 거동에 대한 해석적 연구 (An Analytical Study on the Elasto-Plastic Behavior of Reinforced Concrete Structure under Monotonic & Cyclic Load)

  • 김화중;박정민;마은희
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 1993년도 가을 학술발표회논문집
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    • pp.131-138
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    • 1993
  • To analysis machanical behavior for RC frame under monotonic & Cyclic load, it is needed to investigate elasto-plastic behavior for steel & concrete. Therefore, in this study, we idealized material model(steel and concrete) to take into account elasto-plastic, limit state, and developed structural analysis program that consider complex non-linearity. We investigated simple beam and portal frame under cyclic & monotonic loading, so we confirmed the propriety.

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케로신-공기 혼합물의 비정상연소 모델과 탄소성 관의 동적 거동 수치해석 (Numerical Analysis of Responses of a Elasto-plastic Tube under Kerosene-air Mixture Detonation)

  • 이영헌;곽민철;여재익
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2015년도 제51회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.169-172
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents a numerical investigation on kerosene-air mixture detonation and behaviors of thermal elasto-plstic thin metal tube under detonation loading based on multi-material analysis. The detonation loading is modeled by the kerosene-air mixture detonation which is compared with CJ condition and experimental cell size. And the thermal softening effect on elasto-plstic model of metal tube is indicated by different dynamic response of detonation loaded tube in various temperature and tube thickness.

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Finite Element Analysis for Plastic Large Deformation and Anisotropic Damage

  • Nho, In-Sik;Yim, Sahng-Jun
    • Journal of Hydrospace Technology
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.111-124
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    • 1995
  • An improved analysis model for material nonlinearity induced by elasto-plastic deformation and damage including a large strain response was proposed. The elasto-plastic-damage constitutive model based on the continuum damage mechanics approach was adopted to overcome limitations of the conventional plastic analysis theory. It can manage the anisotropic tonsorial damage evolved during the time-independent plastic deformation process of materials. Updated Lagrangian finite element formulation for elasto-plastic damage coupling problems including large deformation, large rotation and large strain problems was completed to develop a numerical model which can predict all kinds of structural nonlinearities and damage rationally. Finally a finite element analysis code for two-dimensional plane problems was developed and the applicability and validity of the numerical model was investigated through some numerical examples. Calculations showed reasonable results in both geometrical nonlinear problems due to large deformation and material nonlinearity including the damage effect.

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GSI 지수의 변형률 연화를 고려한 원형터널의 탄소성 해석 (Elasto-plastic Analysis of Circular Tunnel with Consideration of Strain-softening of GSI Index)

  • 이연규;박경순
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구에서는 정수압 지압 조건의 암반에 굴착되는 원형 터널의 탄소성 거동 해석을 위해 GSI 지수의 변형률연화를 고려한 탄소성 해석법이 제안되었고, 그 적용성이 검토되었다. 제안된 수치해석법은 Lee & Pietruszczak(2008)의 탄소성 해석방법을 수정하여 개발되었다. 터널 주변 암반에서는 발파와 굴착에 의한 암반의 손상으로 GSI 지수의 저하가 야기될 수 있다는 가정 하에 GSI 지수의 변형률연화 개념을 도입하였다. 일반화된 Hoek-Brown 식의 강도정수들은 GSI 값을 이용하여 경험적으로 계산할 수 있으므로 GSI 지수의 변형률연화 개념을 도입함으로써 이 강도정수들의 변형률연화가 해석에 반영되도록 하였다. 제안된 방법의 적합성을 검토하기위하여 여러 해석조건에서 원형터널의 탄소성 해를 구하고 그 결과를 고찰하였다.

FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS AND MEASUREMENT ON THE RELEASE OF RESIDUAL STRESS AND NON-LINEAR BEHAVIOR IN WELDMENT BY MECHANICAL LOADING(I) -FINITE ELEMENT ANALYSIS-

  • Jang, Kyoung-Bok;Kim, Jung-Hyun;Cho, Sang-Myoung
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2002년도 Proceedings of the International Welding/Joining Conference-Korea
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    • pp.378-383
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    • 2002
  • In previous study, the decrease and recovery of total stiffness in welded structure was discussed on the basis of experimental examination through tensile loading and unloading test of welded specimen. The recovery of structure stiffness was caused by the release of welding residual stress through mechanical loading. In this study, analysis model that is indispensable for the effective application of MSR method was established on the basis of test and measurement result. Thermal elasto-plastic analysis for welding process was performed by non-coupled analysis. Analysis results of welding process were transfer to elasto-plastic model for tensile loading & unloading by restart technique. In elasto-plastic analysis model for mechanical loading & unloading, hardening appearance of weld metal was considered by rezoning technique and tying technique was used for JIG condition of test machine.

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Finite Element Analysis and Measurement on the Release of Residual Stress and Non-linear Behavior in Weldment by Mechanical Loading(I) -Finite Element Analysis-

  • Jang, K.B.;Kim, J.H.;Cho, S.M.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2002
  • In previous study, the decrease and recovery of total stiffness in welded structure was discussed on the basis of experimental examination through tensile loading and unloading test of welded specimen. The recovery of structure stiffness was caused by the release of welding residual stress through mechanical loading. In this study, analysis model that is indispensable for the effective application of MSR method was established on the basis of test and measurement result. Thermal elasto-plastic analysis for welding process was performed by non- coupled analysis. Analysis results of welding process were transfer to elasto-plastic model for tensile loading & unloading by restart technique. In elasto-plastic analysis model for mechanical loading & unloading, hardening appearance of weld metal was considered by rezoning technique and tying technique was used for JIG condition of test machine.

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해밀토니안의 시간 불연속 변분적분기를 이용한 2차원 탄소성 응력파 해석 (Analysis of 2-Dimensional Elasto-Plastic Stress by a Time-Discontinuous Variational Integrator of Hamiltonian)

  • 조상순;허훈;박광춘
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2008
  • This paper is concerned with the analysis of elasto-plastic stress waves in a mode I semi-infinite cracked solid subjected to Heaviside pulse load. This study adopts a time-discontinuous variational integrator based on Hamiltonian in order to reduce the numerical dispersive and dissipative errors. This also utilizes an integration scheme of the constitutive model with 2nd-order accuracy which is formulated on the strain space for a rate and temperature dependent material model. Finite element analyses of elasto-plastic stress waves are carried out in order to compare the accuracy between a conventional Galerkin method and the time- discontinuous variational integrator.

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개선된 탄소성 해석을 이용한 버팀지지 흙막이벽의 거동비교 (Comparison of Displacement of the Braced Retaining Wall by Developed Elasto-Plastic Analysis)

  • 신진환;김동신
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2004
  • Recently, when being constructed the large structures, the deep excavations have performed to utilize the underground space. As the ground excavation is deeper, the damage of the adjacent structure and the ground is frequently occurred. the Analysis of the retaining structures is necessary to safety of the excavation works. There are many methods such as elasto-plastic theory, FEM, and FDM to analyze the displacement of the retaining structure. In this thesis, GEBA-1 program by the Nakamura-Nakajawa elasto-plastic method was developed. The lateral displacement of the wall was analyzed by the developed program GEBA-1, SUNEX, and EXCAD, and compared with the measured displacement bye the Inclinometer. The monitored fields were three excavation work site in S-I, S-II, and S-III area. Excavation method of each site is braced retaining wall using H-pile. Excavation depth is 14m, 14m, and 8.2m.