• Title/Summary/Keyword: efficient machining

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Energy Consumption Monitoring System for Each Axis of Machining Center (머시닝 센터의 각 축별 에너지 모니터링 시스템)

  • Kim, Jae Hyeok;Nam, Sung Ho;Lee, Dong Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.339-344
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    • 2015
  • Machine tools are one of the energy-intensive equipment used in the manufacturing industry. The importance of energy has increased and the machine tools are required to be energy-efficient. The servo systems of the machine tool consume electrical power to rotate a spindle and to feed a tool during machining. Servo system consumes a lot of energy when the machine tool is operated. The energy consumption pattern of each axis needs to be investigated in order to optimize the machining process with regard to energy cost. In this paper, an energy monitoring system is developed considering various measuring points of servo system in order to grasp the energy consumption pattern of each axis.

A Study on the Control and Operation of Autonomous Distributed Machining System (자율, 분산된 기계가공시스템의 제어 모델 및 운영 기술에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Hae;Kim, Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.17-29
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    • 1999
  • The manufacturing systems have to cope with the circumstance that the requirements of customers are changed abruptly and the life cycle of product becomes short. In this paper, to develop the efficient control and operation of autonomous, distributed machining systems the concept of Holonic Manufacturing System is adopted and methods for the control and operation of the system are proposed including an evaluation function for the negotiation between holons. And it is applied to scheduling and selection of operations to be worked with consideration of quality. It is expected that the proposed methods may be applied to operate autonomous, distributed machining systems.

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Influence of Current Waveform on Anode Erosion in Wire Electric Discharge Machining (와이어 방전가공에서 전류파형이 양극침식에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Sung-San;Oh, Jin-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.18 no.7
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    • pp.127-133
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    • 2001
  • The effects of triangular and rectangular discharge current waveforms on anode erosion in wire electric discharge machining is investigated based on heat transfer analysis of half-space subject to time and space-dependent heat flux. The thermal load on the anode is simulated by a hear flux that is calculated from time-dependent discharge channel radius and energy. Evolution of the melting front during discharge, the molten volume at the experimental result for qualitative verification of the analysis. It is demonstrated that the triangular current waveform is more efficient in eroding the anode than the rectangular one.

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Glass Drilling using Laser-induced Backside Wet Etching with Ultrasonic Vibration (초음파 진동과 레이저 후면 에칭을 통한 유리 구멍 가공)

  • Kim, Hye Mi;Park, Min Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2014
  • Laser beam machining has been known as efficient for glass micromachining. It is usually used the ultra-short pulsed laser which is time-consuming and uneconomic process. In order to use economic and powerful long pulsed laser, indirect processing called laser-induced backside wet etching (LIBWE) is good alternative method. In this paper, micromachining of glass using Nd:YAG laser with nanosecond pulsed beam has been attempted. In order to improve shape accuracy, combined processing with magnetic stirrer has been widely used. Magnetic stirrer acts to circulate the solution and remove the bubble but it is not suitable for deep hole machining. To get better effect, ultrasonic vibration was applied for improving shape accuracy.

A Study on the Tool Life Detection System in Cutting Process. (절삭가공중의 공구수명검출 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김정두;최종순
    • Journal of the Korean Professional Engineers Association
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.6-11
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    • 1988
  • The study on the progress of automatic machining system has been active centering at the CNC machine tools recently to lead the applied production technology like unmaned machining to the practical level, and to make these application more efficient, they require detective method for tool wear and breakage while machining. In this study chiefly on turning, first derive cutting force about the tool surface by the cutting resistant sensor and with which change into electric signal and compare with the standards to make the tool life detection system to let know the tool life and study its application; the cutting resistance detected by the cutting resistant sensor has increased to the level of standards, the measuring system which can decide whether we change tools on the basis of comperative circuit is shown to be very reliable model for cutting tool life detection system.

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A Study on Mirror-like Polishing of Brittle Material by Elastic Emission Machining (탄성방출가공법에 의한 경취재료의 경면 폴리싱에 관한 연구)

  • 남성호;김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.1009-1014
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    • 1997
  • The small material removal rate of elastic emission machinong (EEM) becomes a serious problem due to using fine powder particles for obtaining finished of high quality. If a cylindrical polyurethane-wheel is used as a tool for accelerating powder particles, the efficiency of machining may be increased through enlarging the machining regionand increasing the surface velocity of the wheel. If these analyicl results are compared with experimental ones, characteristics of EEM using polyurethan-wheel can be clarified. In this study, effects of EEM using cylindrical polyurethane-wheel on the surface roughness and the material removal rate were verified through polishing of the brittle material under various conditions. The high-efficient polishing of silicon wafer has been also carried out using this method.

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Method for tool alignment error Compensation of Angle controlled Ultra-Precision machining (각도 제어 초정밀 가공기의 공구 위치 검출)

  • Park, Soon-Sub;Lee, Ki-Young;Kim, Hyoung-Mo;Lee, Jae-Seol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a geometrical error compensation of tool alignment for B axis controlled machine. In precision machining, tool alignment is crucial parameter for machined surface. To decrease tool alignment error, plus tilted tool from B axis center is touched to reference work piece and checked the deviation from original position. Same process is performed in minus tilt. Comparing these 2 touch positions, wheel alignment error in X axis and Z axis can be calculated on B axis center. Experimental results show that this compensation method is efficient to correct tool alignment.

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초음파 진동절삭에 의한 광학 플라스틱의 미소표면성상 분석

  • 최인휴;김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.115-120
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    • 1992
  • Mirror-surface machining is very important machining technology to manufacture optical parts. especially brittle materials. In case of optical plastics, it is produced through both grinding and polishing till now. New machining method which is more efficient and contributed to the protection of the environmental pollution is, therefore, studied. In this , experimental results and an analysis of surface roughness in ultrasonic vibration cutting of optical plastic (CR-39) which is used for optical lens is presented. In results, a comparison of the micro-structure of machined surfaces produced by cutting with ultrasonic vibration and conventional turning is presented by analyzing S.E.M. photograph. Also, wavelength spectrum analysis is performed to investigate the surface-characteristics machined by ultrasonic vibration cutting.

A Study on Mold Machining for Bearing Rubber Seal by Formed Tool. (총형공구를 이용한 고정밀 베어링 Rubber seal 금형가공에 관한 연구)

  • 김도형;김연술;이희관;노상흡;양균의
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1807-1810
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    • 2003
  • The formed tool is used to machine the unique shape of rubber seal for geometrical shaping and reduction of cutting time. The bearing rubber seal produced by hot press forming has complex geometry for the complex geometrical shape to prevent leakage of lubricant oil and influx of the dust effectively. Because it is difficult to machine the unique shape exactly by the conventional tool, the formed tool is used in machining mold of the seal. In this paper, It is performed for selection of the formed tool to investigate cutting edge wear, cutting force, and surface quality. Also, an efficient high precision machining is proposed on the experiment data.

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Development of Magneto-Electrolytic-Abrasive Polishing System for Piston Pin (피스톤 핀의 자기전해 경면연마 시스템 개발)

  • 김정두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.59-64
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    • 1998
  • We need to achieve th mass product through methods of higher efficient, higher precise manufacturing process than those of existing precision abrasive machining. Thus, this study is to develop mirror-like surface machining technique of outer diameter of the piston pin by the compound magneto-electrolytic abrasive polishing system. The procedure of machining is followed as first, fulfill the pre-processing by cylindrical grinder, second, complete mirror-like surface by the method of magneto-electrolytic abrasive polishing used CBN non-woven abrasive pads. In this study, it was found that the best suitable conditions of mirror-like surface polishing were that the electrode density was 0.1A/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the applied pressure 1.5kgf/$\textrm{cm}^2$, the feed rate 0.5mm/rev, and the rotoation velocity of workpiece 80rpm, and that the surface roughness was reduced in this conditions.

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