• 제목/요약/키워드: educational status

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An Epidemiological Study for Desirable Health Habits Affecting Workers' Health Status

  • Lee, Myung-Sun
    • 보건교육건강증진학회지
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    • 제19권4호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2002
  • This study identified the health habits affecting health status of industrial workers. Data was collected from 965 workers in 58 companies at Buchon. The research conducted a self-administered questionnaire survey and obtained the workers' health examination records. The results were as follows: 1. Among 965 respondents, men were 82.4%, women were 17.6%, 44.5% were of the 30${\sim}$40 age group, the married were 67.4%, the single were 30.8%, high school graduates were 81.1% and 38.8% were of people who worked between 1 and 5 years 2. As far as the seven health habits, current smokers were 52.8%, people who regularly exercise was 28.5%, 7${\sim}$8 hour of sleep, on the average were 71.4%, people eating breakfast nearly every day were 8.8%, and people eating between meals almost every day were 46.5%. Heavy drinkers who drink 3${\sim}$4 times or more per week were 14.2%, 1${\sim}$2 times per week were 32.6% and the obese were 9.3%. 3, Health status of A and B, estimated by doctors in the health examination were 80.8% and C, D1, D2, the unhealthy were 19.2%. For men, those who reported more than women in unhealthy groups and the results regarding health status reflects those for gender, educational level and age. That is to say that, lower educational level group and over 30 years of age group perceive their health to be worse than the higher educational level and under 30 age group. And these differences were statistically significant. 4. The relationship between health habits and health status were examined based on the odds ratio. Current smokers had a consistently worse health status than a non smokers with a 1.98 odds ratio. The workers who reported eating breakfast rarely or never were more associated with the unhealthy group than the regular breakfast eating group with a 2.96 odds ratio. One or more drink per week had a worse health status than a never or a little drinker with a 1.56 odds ratio. 5. General health habit score and duration of work were selected as significant factors influencing health status from the result of logistic regression analysis. According to the results of this model, the odds ratio of good health status was 2.08 for good health habit score, 1.63 for workers who worked five years or more duration at work. In summary, good health habits were associated with good health status. In particular, the workers who had 5 or more desirable health habits had a significantly better health status than the workers who had 4 or less than 4 good health habits. Therefore, in order to provide the health promotion programs to workers it is necessary to organize clear health management plans based on effective health education and health service perspective. If further research examines health habits and health status using a prospective study design, More precise findings for health promotion program development in the worksite and worksite health management planning.

부모의 사회경제적 지위가 자녀의 학업성취도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The academic performance gap between social classes and parenting practices)

  • 신명호
    • 사회복지연구
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    • 제41권2호
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    • pp.217-245
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 목적은 한국 사회에서 '왜, 그리고 어떻게 부모의 학력과 직업지위라는 비경제적 자원이 자녀의 교육성취로 전환되어 나타나는지' 를 밝히는 것이다. 본 연구는 사례연구 방법을 사용하여, 부모의 교육수준과 직업지위가 높은 중산층 가정과 상대적으로 낮은 노동자 및 저소득층 가정으로 나누고, 다시 각 집단에서 높은 학업성취를 이루어 명문대에 입학한 사례와 학업성취도가 낮았던 사례를 분류하여 총 29개의 사례를 비교·분석하였다. 사례를 분석한 결과, 고학력 중산층과, 저학력 노동자 및 저소득층 사이에는 교육에 관한 가치관과 교육열망, 자녀를 공부시키는 방식 및 양육관행 등에서 차이가 발견되었다. 사회계층에 따라 교육열망과 양육관행에 차이가 나타나는 것은 일차적으로, 그들이 사회구조 속에서 겪은 생애경험이 다르기 때문이다. 본 연구는 면접 자료를 분석하는 과정에서, 학력수준이 다른 사회계층 사이에는 학력자본의 가치를 몸으로 느끼는 정도가 사회통념과 다를 것이라는 가설을 구성하였고, 이를 학력 가치 체감(體感)의 역설이라 이름 붙여 하나의 가설로서 제기하였다.

2020년 전국한의과대학 기초한의학 및 기초의학 교육현황 조사 (A Survey on the Educational Status of Basic Korean Medicine and Basic Medical Science in Colleges of Korean Medicine in 2020)

  • 김미경;한창호
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.98-124
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study was aimed to present a summary and analysis of a survey on the educational status of basic Korean medicine and basic medical science in colleges of Korean medicine nationwide. Methods: The data on the curriculum and weekly education plans were acquired in the first half of 2020. Data showing the educational status and contents of basic Korean medicine and basic medical science were extracted. Results: Most of the colleges were providing a subject-based education. All subjects of basic Korean medicine were included in the required courses for majors, and most of them appeared to have developed and been using common main textbooks and standardized educational contents. However, there were some subjects in which the education period was dispersed until the 3rd and 4th grades, or in which discussions to develop and use common textbooks and standardized educational content were required. Most of the subjects of basic medical science were also educated as required courses for majors, but there were some subjects with a low curriculum establishment rate, and these could be considered as areas to be reinforced first when reorganizing the curriculum. Conclusions: It is expected that the findings of this study would be a basis for exploring the ways to concrete changes that are desirable and also realistically feasible when reorganizing the curriculum of colleges of Korean medicine in the near future.

2000년 이후 독일 종합학교(Gesamtschule)의 위상과 시사점 (A Study on the Status of Gesamtschule in Germany since 2000 and its Implications for School Education in Korea)

  • 정기섭
    • 비교교육연구
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 주된 관심은 독일의 종합학교 현황을 살펴보고, 그로부터 한국의 학교교육에 줄 수 있는 시사점을 찾아보는 데 있다. 그를 위하여 종합학교의 도입배경과 전개과정, 2000년 이후 독일의 학교구조변화와 종합학교의 위상을 주로 다루었다. 연구결과 독일에서는 2000년 이후 교육격차 해소를 위한 방안으로 중등교육 단계 학교의 구조개편이 이루어지고 있으며, 그 과정에서 종합학교, 그리고 이와 유사한 학교 모형이 확산되고 있는 것으로 파악하였다. 또한 최근의 PISA 결과를 근거로 이러한 학교의 확산 노력이 교육격차 해소에 어느 정도 기여하고 있는 것으로 평가하였다. 그를 통해 한국에 줄 수 있는 시사점 중 하나로 교육격차 해소를 위한 노력이 대상 학생만을 지원하는 프로그램 위주에서 벗어나 근본적인 학교구조의 변화에 대한 논의도 동반되어야 함을 제시하였다.

교육시설 유지관리 수준에 관한 전문가 의식조사 연구 (A Study on the Survey of the Experts' Consciousness as to the Level in Maintenance Management of Educational Facilities)

  • 정영한
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2008
  • In case of the BTL Project for current educational faculties, the proper standards to analyze those said educational standards lack, so it is very difficult to conduct an exact analysis and those improper standards are problematic when proper management and maintenance costs are calculated. In case of such educational facilities, as students have to use them safely for a long time and the quantity of their activities and the status of their physical growth based on individual classes, as well as the features for use by facility and the regional characteristics are different, other standards for maintenance and management must be considered unlike an apartment house. Thus, in this study, to set up the standards considering the features of educational facilities, the maintenance and management level suitable for educational facilities is presented by comparing and analysing that required to maintain and manage an apartment house, targeting the experts specializing management of educational facilities.

교육기관 지능형 수배전반의 구성방식과 현황분석 (Construction form and status analysis of intelligent type switching board of educational institution)

  • 최인호
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2007
  • Recently one level higher intelligent switching board than established one by the application of intelligent building and digital system are being constructed. Therefore facility's high efficiency, high degree satisfaction, miniaturaization, standardization through application of communication technology and monitoring and controlling by computer system utilized by web-basis power control system and electric IT are practiced. Especially network must be constructed through unified IBS server that monitors every educational institute's switching boards in real time control system. And I intend to create methods to save energy and raise electricity quality by power demand prediction and remote-controled management and operation. In this thesis I intend to suggest measures of forming unified system through researching educational institute's ways of constructing switching board and status analysis and overcoming technical difficulties in user's side and saving and maintenance expense.

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국내 정보보호 교육기관 현황에 대한 분석 (Analysis on Information Security Educational Institutions in Korea)

  • 김민정;김태성;김종하
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.69-81
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    • 2004
  • As the side effects of information society, for example hacking, virus, etc., diffuse, the information security becomes one of the most important issues over the world. Information security manpower are critical factor to complete secure information society. In spite of many plans formulated and implemented by government and civil sector, there is no systematic analysis on the current status of information security educational institutions in Korea. This article aims to analyze the current status of information security educational institutions - colleges, universities, graduate schools and civil academies with Statistical Yearbook of Education and the research of KAIT[11].

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가족기업의 가계재정상태와 기업재정상태 분석 (The Financial Status of Household and Business in the Family Business)

  • 김순미;홍성희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were to identify the financial status of the home based business, and to analyze the factors effected on it. The sample consisted of 713 self-employed from data of 1998 Korea Household Panel Study, and analyzed into Frequencies, Percentile, t-test, $\varkappa$$^2$-test, and Regression Analysis. The findings showed that the household income and expenditure level of female self-employed was higher than those of male self-employed. In case of financial status of business, male self-employed's net profit was higher than female's and the net profit to total sales ratio of male self-employed was greater than female's. The factors contributing to total expenditure to total income ratio were sex, educational level, future economic expectancy, residence and home ownership of self-employed, while the factor effect on total asset to total debt ratio was only total household income. The Variables of sex, educational level of self- employed, job type of home based business and the number of employees in home based business were associated with net profit to total sales ratio, age and educational level of serif-employed, and job type of home based business was related to total sales to the number of emploees ratio(labor productivity).

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통합에서 독립으로, 이스라엘 컴퓨터과학 교과의 진화 (From integration to independence, the evolution of computer science subject in Israel)

  • 김자미;이원규
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.33-44
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    • 2014
  • 국가 차원에서 교육과정을 이해하는 것은 해당 교과가 어느 정도의 위상을 갖고 있는지를 확인하는 것이다. 본 연구는 창의 인재 양성의 선두주자인 이스라엘의 교육과정과, 컴퓨터과학 교육의 현황을 분석하고, 우리나라 컴퓨터과학 교육의 방향에 대한 성찰을 제시하기 위한 목적이 있다. 이스라엘의 컴퓨터과학 교육은 중학교에서는 자연과학/기술 교과에 통합된 형태로, 고등학교에서는 독립교과로서 위상을 유지하고 있다. 2011년에는 중학교 컴퓨터과학 교육과정이 개발되면서 통합에서 독립교과로 변화하고 있었다. 따라서 본 연구는 우리나라의 컴퓨터과학 교육 또한 통합과 독립의 관점에서 교과의 위상이 논의되어야 함을 제시하였다.

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캐나다의 침구 및 동양의학 교육과 평가 현황 (Current Status on Education and Evaluation of Acupuncture and TCM in Canada)

  • 홍지성;한창현;강연석
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제29권2호
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    • pp.107-115
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    • 2016
  • Purposes : The Purpose of this study was to review a current status on acupuncture and traditional Chinese medicine in Canada focusing on the rules of regulatory bodies of 5 states including legislation history, development in professional self-regulation, education and evaluation system. Methods : Based on literature review, we studied on 5 legislated states cases, educational accreditation status and licensure system. We also interviewed on a person who is a chair of CTCMA & CARB-TCMPA and more TCM practitioners in British Columbia within educational topics. Results & Conclusions : Acupuncture legislations have been approved by the governments in Canada between 1988 and 2014 within the acceptance of self-regulation. Since then, regulatory bodies in each states have tried to strengthen their duties and rights as a healthcare professionals. Based on firm laws and regulations, occupational competency-based education in acupuncture and TCM has been gradually improved and established quite well in parallel with a development of higher educational system in Canada.