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A Study on the Archetypes of Historical Edification of Daesoonjinrihoe (대순진리회 교화의 역사적 전형(典型)에 관한 연구)

  • Back, Kyung-un
    • Journal of the Daesoon Academy of Sciences
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    • v.22
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    • pp.471-507
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    • 2014
  • Edification in Daesoonjinrihoe is not only a phenomenon that occurs following the differences of religious experience or spiritual development among the community members, which enables the members to share teaching and learning experiences with one another, but also an issue determined as one of the major activities of the religious order and a plan for achieving the purpose of the religious order-Podeokchenha(Wordly Propagation), Gujechansaeng (Salvation of all mankind) and Jisangcheonguk Geonseol(Building of earthly paradise). The purpose of this article is to clarify its concept and provide an example of edification, through considering the historical model for edification to help the cultivators with their work of edification. The archetype of edification of Daesoonjinrihoe was formed and gradually developed in phases by Sangje, Kang Jeungsan, the Supreme God(姜甑山, 1871-1909), Doju, Jo Jeongsan(趙鼎山, 1895-1958) and Dojeon, Park Wudang(朴牛堂, 1917-1995), by the three of whom the Religious Authority was succeeded. Sangje descended to the human world and preached to people to live by the rule of Haewon Sangsaeng(Resolution of grievances for the mutual beneficences of all life) and set an example of abolishing the old customs, living in mutual beneficences and having respect for human being. Doju, in revering the last will of Sangje, established the religious order by setting its creed, rituals and activities, which formed most contents of the archetype of edification. Dojeon set up a religious faith system by firmly establishing the Religious Authority and performed the True Law in accordance with Sangje's program of heaven to educate the cultivators to achieve the goal of self-cultivation following the last will of Doju. Through this, a perfect method to reach the state of Dotong(The Truly Unified State of Dao) is fulfilled. In this way, the archetype of edification was formed in the process of succession of Religious Authority. In conclusion, edification in Daesoonjinrihoe contributes to a 'systematic conveyance and understanding' through the historical archetype of edification, and it can be described as a concept that becomes a model to put into practice the 'True Law' of teachings given by two Sangjes for Dotong. Therefore, edification of Daesoonjinrihoe is drawing attention of its development as an important activity that realizes the ultimate value of the religious order because it solves the problems of immorality(absence of Dao), disorder and disregard of human value generated from the other side of this material civilization, with the truth of Haewon Sangsaeng, and has a function of rebuilding and leading the individuals and the society to the Truly Unified State of Dao through performing of the True Law.

An Analysis of Structural Relationship among the Self-Regulated Learning Strategy, Attitude toward Science, Scientific Self-Efficacy, and Science Core Competency in Middle School Students (중학생의 자기조절학습 전략, 과학에 대한 태도, 과학적 자기효능감과 과학 핵심역량의 구조적 관계 분석)

  • Ki Rak Park
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Earth Science Education
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.351-362
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to identify structural relationships among variables by examining the direct and indirect effects of cognitive factors such as self-regulated learning strategy and definitional factors such as attitude toward science and scientific self-efficacy on science core competency in middle school students. To this end, the researcher examined the causal relationships among the variables using data from 438 students in all grades at S middle school in a metropolitan city. The results showed that middle school students' self-regulated learning strategy, attitude toward science, and scientific self-efficacy had a direct effect on science core competency, and that self-regulated learning strategy had a direct effect on attitude toward science and scientific self-efficacy. In addition, middle school students' self-regulated learning strategy had an indirect effect on science core competency through attitude toward science and scientific self-efficacy. Therefore, it is necessary to educate students from a comprehensive perspective that considers cognitive factors such as self-regulated learning strategy and defining factors such as attitude toward science and scientific self-efficacy in order to foster science core competency in middle school students.

Analysis on the English Translation of The First Chosen Educational Ordinance, Manual of Education of Koreans (1913), and Manual of Education in Chosen 1920 (1920) Using Text Mining Analytics (텍스트 마이닝(Text mining) 기법을 활용한 『제1차조선교육령』과 『조선교육요람』(1913, 1920)의영어번역본 분석)

  • Jinyoung Tak;Eunjoo Kwak;Silo Chin;Minjoo Shon;Dongmie Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.309-317
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    • 2023
  • The purpose of this paper is to investigate how Japan tried to dominate Chosen through educational policies by analyzing three official English texts published by the Japanese Government-General of Korea: the First Chosen Educational Ordinance declared in 1911, the Manual of Education of Koreans(1913), and the Manual of Education in Chosen 1920(1920). In order to pursue this purpose, the present study carried a corpus-based diachronic analysis, rather then a qualitative analysis. Facilitating text analytics such as Word Cloud and CONCOR, this paper derived the following results: First, the first Chosen Educational Ordinance(1911) includes overall educational regulations, curriculum, and operations of schools. Second, the Manual of Education of Koreans(1913) contains the educational medium and contents on how to educate. Finally, it can be proposed that the Manual of Education in Chosen 1920(1920) contains specific implementation of education and the subject of education.

Korean adolescents' indigenous understanding of safety: With specific focus on cognitive representation of accidents, safety efficacy and parental influence (한국 청소년의 안전에 대한 토착심리 분석: 안전사고에 대한 표상과 안전효능감 및 부모의 영향을 중심으로)

  • Young-Shin Park
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.9 no.spc
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    • pp.89-105
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this paper is to explore Korean adolescents' understanding of safety using the indigenous psychologies approach. This paper examines Korean adolescents' experience of the type of accidents they were involved in, what they perceived to be the cause of the accident, the type of social support received after the accident, and the prevention needed to avoid future accidents. The indigenous understanding of accidents is examined according to the grade level of the students, gender, and safety efficacy beliefs. Second, to examine the changes in the safety efficacy beliefs, the differences across primary, junior high, and senior high school students are examined. Third, the relationship between safety efficacy belief and attitudes toward preventing future accidents is explored. Third, the parental influence on adolescents' safety efficacy belief is examined by analyzing the influence of their socio-economic status and their safety efficacy belief on their children's safety efficacy belief and behavior. The review of the results can be summarized into the following five main points: (1) decrease in safety efficacy belief with increasing age, (2) positive relationship between safety efficacy belief and behavior, (3) the utility of the indigenous psychologies approach, (4) the parental influence on their children's safety efficacy beliefs and behavior, and (5) the need to further explore, promote, and educate the importance of human life and quality of life by preventing accidents and promoting safety consciousness and behavior in Korea.

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Investigating the Restructuring of Artificial Intelligence Curriculum in Specialized High Schools Following AI Department Reorganization (특성화고 인공지능학과 개편에 따른 인공지능 교육과정 개편 방안 연구)

  • EunHee Goo
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.16 no.1_spc
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2024
  • The advancement of artificial intelligence on a global scale is significantly transforming life. In the field of education, there is a strong emphasis on actively utilizing AI and fostering creatively integrated talents with diverse knowledge. In alignment with this trend, there is a paradigm shift in AI education across primary, middle, high school, as well as university and graduate education. Leading AI schools and specialized high schools are dedicated to enhancing students' AI capabilities, while universities integrate AI into software courses or establish new AI departments to nurture talent. In AI-integrated education graduate programs, national efforts are underway to educate instructors from various disciplines on applying AI technology to the curriculum. In this context, specialized high schools are also restructuring their departments to cultivate technological talent in AI, tailored to students' characteristics and career paths. While the current education focuses primarily on the fundamental concepts and technologies of AI, there is a need to address the aspect of developing practical problem-solving skills. Therefore, this research aims to compare and analyze essential educational courses in AI-leading schools, AI-integrated high schools, AI high schools, university AI departments, and AI-integrated education graduate programs. The goal is to propose the necessary educational courses for AI education in specialized high schools, with the expectation that a more advanced curriculum in AI education can be established in specialized high schools through this effort.

Local Creators and Local Entrepreneurship in Perspective of Creation Process of Local Contents with Focus on H University (로컬콘텐츠 탄생과정 측면에서 살펴본 로컬크리에이터와 로컬기업가정신: H대학 사례)

  • Junghee Han
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2024
  • Local decline can be caused by business closures or the departure of the youth. Most countries have been striving to overcome regional inequality through local or community entrepreneurship using assets or contents obtained from differentiated and original embedded resources. The purpose of this study is to conceptualize local contents and local entrepreneurship. To reach the research goals, this paper utilizes the grounded theory as qualitative methodology. From the main findings, this paper suggests that entrepreneurship in the local is influenced by informal alley or specific location (regions) institution outputs so called as local contents which are local norm, culture, local identities. This paper conceptualizes local contents as 'product of creative scenario'. And this work also suggests the liner model for local content innovation. The contribution of this work are two: 1) showing how the local content creation process; 2) analyzing the how local entrepreneurship configures. It can be inclusive potential startups items rooted at the unique resources and assets of the locals and reflecting the originality of locality. In terms of local institutional perspectives, local development takes pace when advancing application of local entrepreneurship. In order for that, practical challenging is more needed by using informal local institutions. Also 'three step linear model' will be applied to educate the new creators. Local contents and local entrepreneurship can definitely rehabilitate locality.

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Study on the design education of the Campustown YouTube creator content production program and its application to the Korean church (캠퍼스타운 유튜브 크리에이터 콘텐츠 제작 프로그램 설계 교육과 한국교회에 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Jeung Gwan Lee;Hee Kyoung Kim
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.79
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    • pp.197-217
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    • 2024
  • Research purpose : The purpose of this study is to support specialized education in the fields of Christian broadcasting, culture, video, and art to provide learning opportunities for content production and creators, and to inform prospective creators of Christian content production and talent cultivation, church education, and the correct values ??of Christianity through media. Research content and method : With this purpose, we will first examine the situation of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Korean church. Then, we will present the results of supporting specialized education in the fields of broadcasting, culture, video, and art implemented by the Campustown Business Group of Church Induk University to provide youth with learning opportunities for content production and creators, and to see how it helped in the creation of prospective creators and the cultivation of talent. Next, at this point, churches should actively accept media, educate and actively utilize it in church ministry, and provide media education. Finally, media education will prepare for the untact era that will come in the future, and convey the correct values ??of the church. Conclusion and Suggestion : The Korean church needs to reconstruct the YouTube environment by educating the MZ generation on YouTube production and upload. The reason is that the Korean church currently needs to restore the essential function of church education. Once again, transitioning to a growing and mature church requires new religious

Development of Social Studies Class Program in Secondary School for the Cultivation of Global Citizenship: Applying Co-op Co-op Model (세계시민성 함양을 위한 중학교 사회과 수업 프로그램 개발: 자율적 협동학습(Co-op Co-op) 모형을 적용하여)

  • Choi Yu Seong;Kim Young Soon
    • The Journal of Learner-Centered Curriculum and Instruction (JLCCI)
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    • v.19 no.14
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    • pp.295-321
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to identify the value of global citizenship and cooperative learning, and one of the effective ways to educate citizens around the world is to present a Co-op Co-op model for cooperation, which can be used in social studies class in secondary schools. While the need and importance of global citizenship education is emerging as a way to respond to the rapid globalization, there is still a lack of research on the teaching programs available at secondary schools. Therefore, through theoretical discussions, this paper identified diversity, cooperation with others, respect for democratic processes, active participation, and responsibility for global issues as key values of global citizenship. Based on this, class programs were developed and presented based on the first unit of social studies in secondary school 『Human rights and constitutional』 unit using Co-op Co-op among various cooperative learning models. The contents to be modified and supplemented by asking a group of experts from current teachers to review the program to ensure the validity and reliability of the class program developed in this study.

Research on the development of a major education system to realize the identity of a Christian university (기독교대학의 정체성 구현을 위한 전공교육체제 개발 연구)

  • Eunchul Lee
    • Journal of Christian Education in Korea
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    • v.76
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    • pp.95-117
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    • 2023
  • Purpose of study: The purpose of this study is to develop a major education system to realize the identity of a Christian university. Research content and method: For the study, I searched for previous studies and found studies that developed the capabilities of Christian universities. and through prior research, a content system was created to educate the identity of a Christian university. The content system was created in low-medium-high stages. The content system consists of achievement standards according to stages. First, 24 achievement standards were organized for the low stage, 31 achievement standards for the medium stage, and 33 achievement standards for the high stage. and this study developed a curriculum operation model that can operate the content system. The curriculum operation model was composed of a major curriculum, mentor curriculum, general education curriculum, and non-curricular curriculum using the 4C/ID model. Conclusions and Suggestions: This study developed a major education system by developing a content system and a major curriculum operation model that can embody the identity of a Christian university. Through this, it is expected that a practical major curriculum that can embody the identity of a Christian university can be operated.

Status of Mixed Grain Diet by People with Diabetes in Jeollabuk-do and Sensory Evaluation of Different Composition of Mixed Grains (전라북도 지역 당뇨환자의 잡곡밥 섭취 실태 및 혼합비를 달리한 잡곡밥의 관능검사)

  • Jung, Eun-Sun;Shin, Dong-Hwa;Doo, Jae-Kyun;Chae, Soo-Wan;Kim, Young-Soo;Park, Young-Min
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.39 no.7
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    • pp.1049-1055
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    • 2010
  • This study investigated the status of mixed grain diet by 68 people with diabetes living in Jeollabuk-do and performed sensory evaluation of different composition of mixed grains to improve the sensory characteristics based on the investigation. BMI of all subjects were measured and found that 61.7% were overweight. 94.1% of them ate mixed grains and females ate more mixed grains than males (p<0.05). Most males and females answered that they ate mixed grains for their health. Females added more mixed grains than males (p<0.01). More females (47.1%) than males said they would continue to eat mixed grains (p<0.05). 59% of them said they had eaten mixed grains for more than 3 years. 46.0% of them said they purchased mixed grains at a small mart near their houses. The mostly added grain to rice was black soybean (76.5%). RMGD-50 is composed of six mixed grains excluding nonglutinous rice and has the mixing rate of 50%. RMGD-40 has the mixing rate of 40%. Sensory evaluation was performed and RMGD-50 got lower score ($3.33{\pm}0.68$, $3.50{\pm}0.81$) than RMGD-40 in the appearances and color. RMGD-40 with Control 1 that includes more glutinous grains and Control 2 that is polished rice were compared. RMGD-40 got lower score than Control 1 in its appearances, smell and color, although there wasn't a meaningful difference. For the people with diabetes who are accustomed to mixed grains, the polished rice got the lowest score in moisture amount, gumminess and overall taste ($3.26{\pm}0.82$, $3.48{\pm}0.85$, $3.19{\pm}0.70$). It showed meaningful difference from RMGD-40 and Control 1 (p<0.01). Consequently people with diabetes preferred mixed grains that include more glutinous grains that have lower mixed ratio. So it is necessary to educate the people with diabetes about eating grains for better blood sugar management. Continual study and development of mixed grains that can help people with diabetes to control their blood sugar are necessary.