• Title/Summary/Keyword: edge enhancement

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Adaptive Unsharp Masking using Bilateral Filter (Bilateral Filter를 이용한 적응적 언샤프 마스킹)

  • Kim, Hak Gu;Lee, Dong Bok;Song, Byung Cheol
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.49 no.11
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, adaptive unsharp masking using bilateral filter, edge-preserving smoothing filter is proposed to reduce the overshoot and jagging artifact in sharpening images. Previous image enhancement methods including unsharp masking(UM) can emphasize high-frequency details strongly, but often cause several artifacts such as overshooting, noise, jagging and so on. Proposed image enhancement method preserves edges well because of using bilateral filter and sensitively controls a weight according to edge's directions. Therefore, it enhances sharpness and effectively reduces overshoot and jagging artifacts. Simulation results comparing output of previous AUM with proposed method show that proposed algorithm makes images properly enhanced, and we know that overshoot and jagging artifacts are many reduced.

Edge Enhanced Error Diffusion based on Local Average of Original Image (원영상의 로컬 평균을 이용한 경계강조 오차확산법)

  • Kang, Tae-Ha;Hwang, Byong-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.2565-2574
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    • 2000
  • The error diffusion method is good for reproducing continuous image to binary image. However the reproduction of edge characteristic is weak in power spectrum analysis of display error. In this paper. we present an edge-enhanced error-diffusion method which include pre-processing algorithm for edge characteristic enhancement. Pre-processing algorithm consists of the difference value between current pixel and local average of original image and weighting function of pre-filter. First. it is obtained the difference value between current pixel and the local average of peripheral pixels(5x5) in original image. Second, weighting function of pre-filter is composed by function including absolute value and sign of difference value. The improved Error diffusion algorithm using pre-processing algorithm, present a good result visually which edge characteristic is enhanced. The performance of the proposed algorithm is compared with that of the conventional edge-enhanced error diffusion by measuring the RAPSD of display error, the egde correlation and the local average accordance.

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Flow Visualization on the Bio-Mimic Model of Dragonfly (잠자리 모사 모형 주변의 유동가시화 실험)

  • Yun, Jun-Yong;Uhm, Sang-Jin;Ji, Young-Moo;Park, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Visualization
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 2010
  • A flow visualization has been conducted to investigate unsteady flight characteristics of a model of dragonfly. The mechanism of lift generation by flapping wings is analyzed using smoke-wire and high speed camera. The experimental results of flow visualization show a discernible sequential dynamics that three mechanisms and high incidence angle of the wings are responsible for the lift generation. The leading edge vortex by the rapid acceleration of leading edge of the wing during initial stage of stroke causes a strong lift enhancement. Delayed stall during the stroke, fast supination and pronation of the wing near the end of each stroke are also responsible for the lift generation.

A Study on Edge Enhancement In Noise Contaminated Medical Images (잡음이 혼입된 의료영상의 경계선 향상에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, W.K.;Kim, N.H.;Yoo, S.K.;Huh, J.M.
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1990 no.11
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 1990
  • The method for enhancing the edges from medical images is described. The various methods are tested for the medical Images contaminated by noises, such as weighted averaging based on local probabilities, unsharp masking techniques, and proposed combined techniques. As a result, the combined technique using the median filtering and edge masks in six directions is well suited to remove the noises as to as to preserve the edges. Experimental results and computational procedures are presented.

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A Study on the Reversibility Scalar Phenomena in Amorphous Chalcogenides (비정질 칼코게나이드에서 광유기 스칼라 현상의 가역성에 관한 연구)

  • 박수호;정진만;이현용;정홍배
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.31-34
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    • 1997
  • A reversible scalar phenomena in amorphous As$_{40}$ Ge$_{10}$ Se$_{15}$ S$_{35}$ have been investigated by blue-pass-filtered Hg lamp and He-Ne laser. Annealing causes the shift of the absorption edge to shelter wavelengths approximately 0.17ev, also illumination moves it to longer wavelengths about 0.05 ~ 0.07eV and it increases the refractive index maximum 0.3. Therefore the thermalbleaching(TB) and photodarkening(PD) effects have been understood by the results related to optical absorption characteristics. TB could be estimated as increasing the stabilization of amorphous chalcogenide films since absorption slope of extended regions(U) was not changed by annealing. On the other hand, PD could be understood as due to the enhancement of disorder since the slope of Urbach’s tail(1/F) around an absorption edge were decreased by illumination.ion.n.

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Regularized Surface Smoothing for Enhancement of Range Data (거리영상 개선을 위한 정칙화 기반 표면 평활화기술)

  • 기현종;신정호;백준기
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2003.07e
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    • pp.1903-1906
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes an adaptive regularized noise smoothing algorithm for range image using the area decreasing flow method, which can preserve meaningful edges during the smoothing process. Although the area decreasing flow method can easily smooth Gaussian noise, it has two problems; ⅰ) it is not easy to remove impulsive noise from observed range data, and ⅱ) it is also difficult to remove noise near edge when the adaptive regularization is used. In the paper, therefore, the second smoothness constraint is addtionally incorporated into the existing regularization algorithm, which minimizes the difference between the median filtered data and the estimated data. As a result, the Proposed algorithm can effectively remove the noise of dense range data with edge preserving.

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Patterning of Conductive Polymer Anodes Using a Peel-off Method

  • Park, Jong-Woon;Yim, Youn-Chan;Heo, Gi-Seok;Lee, Jong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Won;Kim, Gwang-Young
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.868-870
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    • 2009
  • Here we report another soft lithography, peel-off method, for patterning conductive polymer anodes in the fabrication of flexible ITO-free organic light-emitting diodes. This method doesn't require any heating process and UV light. We have demonstrated that such a peel-off technique enables the formation of a very sharp edge and the enhancement of edge roughness.

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Wavelet Transform based Image Registration using MCDT Method for Multi-Image

  • Lee, Choel;Lee, Jungsuk;Jung, Kyedong;Lee, Jong-Yong
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.36-41
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    • 2015
  • This paper is proposed a wavelet-based MCDT(Mask Coefficient Differential and Threshold) method of image registration of Multi-images contaminated with visible image and infrared image. The method for ensure reliability of the image registration is to the increase statistical corelation as getting the common feature points between two images. The method of threshold the wavelet coefficients using derivatives of the wavelet coefficients of the detail subbands was proposed to effectively registration images with distortion. And it can define that the edge map. Particularly, in order to increase statistical corelation the method of the normalized mutual information. as similarity measure common feature between two images was selected. The proposed method is totally verified by comparing with the several other multi-image and the proposed image registration.

The Design and Implementation of Real Time Contrast Enhancer System for High Resolution FPD (고해상도 FPD를 위한 실시간 Contrast Enhancer System의 설계 및 구현)

  • Seo, Bum-Suk;Choi, Chul-Ho;Kwon, Byeong-Heon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2004
  • In this paper we implemented the Real Time Contrast Enhancer for image quality enhancement of moving picture. Also we proposed adaptive contrast method that use mean and variance of input video signal. The Designed the contrast Enhancer is measured in comparison with conventional picture and interfaced to 30inch TFT LCD TV of the LG Electronics.

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ENHANCEMENT THE SOUND TRANSMISSION LOSS OF POROELASTIC LININGS

  • Song, B.Heuk-Jin;Bolton, J.Stuart
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.06a
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    • pp.606-611
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    • 2000
  • It has been noted that the low frequency absorption coefficient of a porous sample placed in a standing wave tube is affected by the nature of the sample's edge constraint. The edge constraint has the effect of stiffening the solid phase of the sample, which itself can be strongly coupled to the material's fluid phase, and hence the incident sound field, by viscous means at low frequencies. In recent work it has also been shown that such a circumferential constraint causes the low frequency transmission loss of a layer of fibrous material to approach a finite low frequency limit that is proportional to the flow resistance of the layer and which is substantially higher than that of an unconstrained sample of the same material. However, it was also found that the benefit of the circumferential edge constraint was reduced in a transitional frequency range by a shearing resonance of the sample. Here it will be shown that the effect of that resonance can be mitigated or eliminated by adding additional axial and radial constraints running through the sample. It will also be shown that the constraint effect can be modeled closely by using a finite element procedure based on the Biot poroelastic theory. Implications for low frequency barrier design are also discussed.

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