• Title/Summary/Keyword: edentulous

Search Result 693, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Long-term results of new deproteinized bovine bone material in a maxillary sinus graft procedure

  • Shin, Seung-Yun;Hwang, You-Jeong;Kim, Jung-Hoon;Seol, Yang-Jo
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
    • /
    • v.44 no.5
    • /
    • pp.259-264
    • /
    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of this case report is to present the longitudinal results of sinus grafting using a new demineralized bovine bone material (DBBM) in human cases. Methods: A patient with a resorbed maxilla was treated by maxillary sinus grafting using a new deproteinized bovine bone material. After a healing period of 6.5 months, three implants were placed and restored. The patient was periodically recalled and followed up for 5 years after restoration. Results: Twelve partially edentulous patients (average age, 55.7 years) were followed up. All patients had insufficient residual height in their maxillary posterior area and underwent maxillary sinus graft surgery to increase the height of their maxilla. In all, 27 fixtures were placed in the augmented bone area. On average, 8.6 months later, implants were loaded using provisional or final restorations. The observation period ranged from 27 to 75 months (average, 43.3 months), and the patients did not show any severe resorption of the graft material or any infection during this time. Conclusions: Our results show that the new DBBM is useful for a maxillary sinus graft procedure. Good healing responses as well as reliable results were obtained for an average follow-up period of 43.3 months.

On the Pharyngela Bones and Their Teeth in Korean CYPRINIDS Fishes (한국산 잉어과 어류의 인두골과 인두치(제 1 보))

  • 양홍준
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.15-20
    • /
    • 1963
  • The characteristics of the pharyngeal bones and their teeth in Korean Cyprinids fishes, as a rule, are summarized as follow : 1. The materials 13 genera and 17 species from Nak Dong River. 2. Breadth of bone about 2.8(Cyprinus carpio) to 4.9(Culter brevicauda) in bone length. Length of bone about 8.5(Carassius carassius ) to 20.2 (Pseudogobio esocinus ) in body length. Breadth of pitted surface about 66%(Carassius carassius) to 85%(Acanthorhodeus asmussi ) of breadth of bone. 3. The position and distinct ratio of anterior angle correlated. 4. Posterior limb always longer than anteriro, but posterior edentulous process not shorter than anterior's or equal. 5. Zacco platypus with pitted surface on anterior limb , but Z.temmincki without it. 6. Teeth one to three rowed in accordance with the differences of each genus : a. one rowed genera ..... Carassius , Pseudorasbora, Sarcocheilichthys (Sakiyae), Pungtungia, Acheilognathus, Acanthorhodeus. b. two rowed genera ........ Pseudogobio, Gnathopogon, Tribolodon. c. Three rowed genera .... Cyprinus, Hemibarbus, Zacco , Culter 7. Teeth of main (primary ) row with four or five teeth is symmetrized exceptive three genera (Tribolodon, Zacco, Culter). 8. Grinding surface and bill type correlated. 9. In Acheilognathus, A.Yamatsutae have one or two indistinct serration but each individual is unlike.

  • PDF

DENTAL IMPLANTS IN EDENTULOUS PATIENTS WITH COGNITIVE DISABILITIES: CASE REPORTS (정신적 장애 환자의 임플란트를 이용한 보철 치료)

  • You, Eun-Kyu;Choi, Sung-Chul;Park, Jae-Hong;Kim, Kwang-Chul
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.11-14
    • /
    • 2011
  • Individuals with cognitive disabilities face many barriers to oral care, often suffering from partial or complete edentulism. While the use of implant reconstruction is becoming more common in general population, such care is still being used infrequently in individuals with intellectual impairment. Because of the patients'oral hygiene practice is poor, special need is required for prosthetic design. These two cases were restored by prostheses using implants. Prosthetic modalities were different but the implants were fully osseointegrated, presenting satisfactory functional and esthetic conditions without clinical or radiographic signs of alterations or pathologies. We report that it is good for cognitive disabilities to give prosthetic treatment using implants.

Esthetic complete denture fabrication utilizing Biofunctional Prosthetic System (BPS) (Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) 를 이용한 심미 총의치 제작)

  • Noh, Kwantae
    • Journal of the Korean Academy of Esthetic Dentistry
    • /
    • v.24 no.1
    • /
    • pp.68-74
    • /
    • 2015
  • The growing of healthy aged edentulous peoples in these days increases the demands of denture which is excellent in function and aesthetic. The Biofunctional Prosthetic System(BPS) is being introduced as a curriculum in a large number of schools in the United States, Europe and Japan. Each stages of BPS are standardized and systematized, on this account BPS is the system that even less experienced clinicians is able to produce highly satisfactory denture for patients. Additionally, the combination of BPS and suction mechanism of mandibular complete denture would make it possible to produce stabilized mandibular denture during oral function. The purpose of this article is to describe a process of producing fuctionally and aesthetically outstanding denture by using BPS combined with mandibular suction mechanism.

A COMPARATIVE OF RETENTIVE FORCE OF VARIOUS OVERDENTURES USING SEVERAL MAGNETS (수종의 Magnet를 이용한 Overdenture의 유지력에 관한 비교연구)

  • Hur, Kyoung-Sook;Hur, Song-Ju;Cho, In-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.49-57
    • /
    • 1991
  • The magnets were widely used to increase the retention of overdentures. The purpose of this study was to compare the break load between overdentures and edentulous models. For this study, Model former(U-402) was used for model fabrication and four different magnets were used for evaluation of break load. The artificial saliva was used between overdenture and model. Breakaway loads were tested with an Instron 1122 at a speed of 2mm/min. The results were as follows. 1. The retentivee forces complete dentures with artificial saliva were than the retentive forces of complete detures without artificial saliva. 2. Magnetic overdenture with artificial saliva showed best retentive force, magnetic overdenture without artificial saliva showed the next retentive force, and the complete denture without artificial saliva showed the worst retention. 3. As the magnetic sizes increased, the retentive forces of magnetics were increased. 4. The retentive force of nipple shape magnet is greater than the retentive force of flate shape magnet in the same size.

  • PDF

Clinical outcomes of rigid and non-rigid telescopic double-crown-retained removable dental prostheses: An analytical review

  • Seo, Jeong-Gyo;Cho, Jin-Hyun
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.38-48
    • /
    • 2020
  • PURPOSE. The objective of this literature review was to analyze the cumulative survival rates (CSRs) of rigid and non-rigid double-crown-retained removable dental prostheses. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Screening of the literature published from January 1995 to December 2019 was performed by using electronic data base (Pubmed) and manual search. The CSRs of rigid and non-rigid double crown removable dental prostheses were investigated. RESULTS. A total of 403 articles were reviewed and 56 relevant articles of them were selected. Subsequently, 25 articles were included for data extraction. These articles were classified according to rigid and non-rigid type double crowns and further subdivided into teeth, implants, and teeth-implant combination types. The CSRs of rigid type double crown ranged from 68.9% to 95.1% of 5 to 10 years in tooth abutments, 94.02% to 100% over a 3-year mean observation periods in implant abutments, and 81.8% to 97.6% in tooth-implant combination. Non-rigid type double crowns had various CSR ranges from 34% to 94% maximum during 10 years observation in teeth abutment. The CSRs of non-rigid type had over 98% in implant abutments, and ranged from 85% to 100% in tooth-implant combination. CONCLUSION. The CSRs of double crowns varies according to types. With accurate evaluation of the remaining teeth and plan of the strategic implant placement, it could be successful treatment alternatives for partially or completely edentulous patients.

RADIOGRAPHIC STUDY OF SOFT TISSUE CALCIFICATION IN THE ORAL AND MAXILLOFACIAL AREA (구강악안면영역의 연조직 석회화의 방사선학적 연구)

  • Park Tae-Won;Kim Young-Girl;Lee Sam-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
    • /
    • v.25 no.1
    • /
    • pp.89-97
    • /
    • 1995
  • The radiographic findings of soft tissue calcification in the oral and maxillofacial area was analysed using panoramic, skull P-A and intraoral radiographs in 250 patients. The obtained results were as follows ; 1. Salivary stone had the highest rate of occurrence at 46%(116 cases), followed by lymph node calcification(97 cases), phleholith(21 cases), multiple miliary osteoma(15 cases), antrolith(l case), vessel calcification(l case) and cysticercosis(1 case). 2. The prevalence of salivary stone was slightly higher in females, on the right side and in the middle-aged group and was especially higher in the submandibular gland(83%). The majority of them were round-shaped, homogeneously radiopaque and associated with sialodochitis. 3. The prevalence of lymph node calcification was higher in the female and old-aged group. Irregular shape and radiopaque bodies were seen in the cervical area, bilaterally. 4. The prevalence of phlebolith was slightly higher in the male, and the third decade group. The radiopaque bodies were 4-8 mm in diameter and had laminated appearance. 5. The prevalence of multiple miliary osteoma was higher in old-aged females. The numerous doughnut-shaped radiopaque bodies, sized 2-4 mm in diameter, were seen bilaterally in the cheek and were usually associated with the edentulous ridge.

  • PDF

Esthetic rehabilitation of single anterior edentulous space using fiber-reinforced composite

  • Kim, Hyeon;Song, Min-Ju;Shin, Su-Jung;Lee, Yoon;Park, Jeong-Won
    • Restorative Dentistry and Endodontics
    • /
    • v.39 no.3
    • /
    • pp.220-225
    • /
    • 2014
  • A fiber-reinforced composite (FRC) fixed prosthesis is an innovative alternative to a traditional metal restoration, as it is a conservative treatment method. This case report demonstrates a detailed procedure for restoring a missing anterior tooth with an FRC. A 44-year-old woman visited our department with an avulsed tooth that had fallen out on the previous day and was completely dry. This tooth was replanted, but it failed after one year. A semi-direct technique was used to fabricate a FRC fixed partial prosthesis for its replacement. The FRC framework and the pontic were fabricated using a duplicated cast model and nanofilled composite resin. Later on, interproximal contact, tooth shape, and shade were adjusted at chairside. This technique not only enables the clinician to replace a missing tooth immediately after extraction for minimizing esthetic problems, but it also decreases both tooth reduction and cost.

IMMEDIATE PROVISIONALIZATION USING ONE-PIECE NARROW DIAMETER IMPLANTS FOR RESTORATION OF EDENTULOUS NARROW SPACES: CASE REPORTS (좁은 결손부위에 One-piece narrow diameter implant를 이용한 즉시보철: 증례보고)

  • Bae, Min-Su;Heo, Jeong-Uk;Park, Jun-Sub;Yea, Sun-Hae;An, Kyung-Mi;Sohn, Dong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
    • /
    • v.35 no.4
    • /
    • pp.276-279
    • /
    • 2009
  • The aim of this case study was to report the clinical outcome of immediate provisionalization using one-piece narrow diameter (3.0mm) implants in missing maxillary lateral or mandibular incisors. The present study included 36 patients who were treated with 62 one-piece narrow diameter implants. After implant placement, immediate provisional restorations were delivered. All implants showed favorable osseointegration and after progressive loading from 3 months to 9 months (average of 5 months), final restorations were completed without failure in all cases. A survival rate of 100 % (62 of 62) was observed up to 23 months of observation (average of 12.6 months).

A VITRO STUDY OF RETAINED SCREW STABILITY BY VARIOUS CONNECTION DESIGNS BETWEEN FIXTURE AND ABUTMENT IN IMPLANT DENTISTRY (임플란트 고정체와 지대주 연결 형태의 차이에 따른 유지 나사 안정성에 대한 연구)

  • Yang Jae-Sik;Vang Mong-Sook;Jo Gyu-Jong
    • The Journal of Korean Academy of Prosthodontics
    • /
    • v.42 no.1
    • /
    • pp.83-93
    • /
    • 2004
  • Statement of problem : Since the concept of osseointegrated dental implant by $Br{\aa}nemark$ et al was first applied to mandibular full edentulous patients. Recently it is considerated the first treatment option on missing teeth. A common problem associated with dental implant restorations is loosening of screws that retain the prosthesis to the abutment and the abutment to the implant fixture. Purpose : This study is to examine the influence on screw loosening of implant-abutment designs. Material and methods : External hex, cone screw, beveled hex, cam cylinder, cylinder hex by means of evaluating the loosening torques, with respect to a range of tightening torques after repeated loading. Result : 1. Cone screw, beveled hex groups are the highest initial tightening rate and cylinder hex, external hex groups are the lowest initial tightening rate (p < 0.05). 2. Cone screw groups are the highest after repeated loading tightening rate and cylinder hex groups are lowest after repeated loading tightening rate(p < 0.05). 3. Cone screw groups have the highest initial stability and anal stability. 4. All groups are decreased tightening rate after repeated loading.