• 대한치과보철학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한치과보철학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.101-101
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• 2005

• 대한치과의사협회지
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• 제37권4호통권359호
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• pp.246-249
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• 1999

상악 전치부 임프란트 보철환자에서 screw-retained보철과 cement-retained 보철의 비교분석(Screw-retainde vs. cement-retained implant prosthesis in anterior edentulous area)

• 대한치과보철학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한치과보철학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.81-81
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• 2004

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제52권4호
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• pp.346-351
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• 2014

흡착 의치는 의치상연 주위 전체를 가동 점막으로 봉쇄하여 연하나 교합 시 의치상 내면에 일시적으로 음압을 형성하여 의치의 유지와 안정을 강화한다. 본 증례의 환자는 81세의 남자 환자로 새로운 의치를 제작하고 싶다는 주소로 내원하였다. 의치의 유지와 저작 효율에 대한 환자의 높은 요구도를 고려하여 흡착 의치를 통한 총의치 제작을 계획하였다. 하악 후구치 융기 부위를 가압하지 않은 채로 예비 인상을 채득 후 상하악 진단모형을 제작하였다. 이후 개인 트레이 제작 후 최종 인상 채득과 동시에 고딕 아치 기록을 시행하여 중심위 및 수직 고경을 채득하였으며, 상악에는 해부학적 치아, 하악에는 비해부학적 치아를 배열하여 설측 교합을 형성하였다. 이상과 같이 완전 무치악 환자에서 하악 흡착 의치를 통한 총의치 수복은 만족스러운 유지와 기능을 회복할 수 있었기에 본 증례를 보고하고자 한다.

• 치과방사선
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.259-269
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• 1992

The author has examined the abnormalities in panoramic radiographs of 668 edentulous patients. The distribution, type, incidence, and location of all abnormalities were analized, and the distances between alveolar crest and anatomical structures were measures. (Maxillary measurements were performed between alveolar crest and lower margin of the maxillary sinus and mandibular measurements between alveolar crest and upper edge of the mental foramen.) The obtained results were as follows: 1. Of the 668 panoramic radiographs examined, 103(15.4%) showed one or more abnormalities. 2. The incidence of abnormalities was decreased by years, which was 22.0% in 1970's and 16.8% in 1980's and 12.1 % in 1990's. 3. The distribution of abnormalities as follows; 43 (40.2%) superficial root fragments, 24(22.4%) impacted teeth, 9(8.4%) imbedded root fragments, 7 (6.5%) cysts, 7(6.5%) fractures, 5(4.7%) foreign bodies, 5(4.7%) abnormal radiolucencies, 4(3.7%) abnormal radiopacities, 2(1.9%) bony defects, 1(0.9%) tumor. 4. In the location of abnormalities, 42 cases (35.3%) were in the maxillary posterior region, 26 cases(21.8%) were in the maxillary anterior region, 20 cases(24.4%) were in the mandibular posterior region and 18 cases(15.1%) were in the mandibular anterior region. 5. In the distance between alveolar crest and maxillary sinus, 109 cases(9.7%) were below 0.5㎜, 757 cases(67.6%) were between 0.5㎜ and 10㎜, 254 cases(22.7%) were above 10㎜. In the distance between alveolar crest and mental foramen, 73 cases (8.8%) were below 0.5㎜, 501 cases (60.7%) were between 0.5㎜ and l0㎜ and 252 cases(30.5%) were above 100㎜.

• Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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• 제45권6호
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• pp.216-222
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• 2015

Purpose: After extraction, the alveolar bone tends to undergo atrophy in three-dimensions. The amount of alveolar bone loss in the horizontal dimension has been reported to be greater than the amount of bone loss in the vertical dimension, and is most pronounced in the buccal aspect. The aim of this study was to monitor the predictive alveolar bone level following the extraction of anterior teeth seriously involved with advanced chronic periodontitis. Methods: This study included 25 patients with advanced chronic periodontitis, whose maxillary anterior teeth had been extracted due to extensive attachment loss more than one year before the study. Periapical radiographs were analyzed to assess the vertical level of alveolar bone surrounding the edentulous area. An imaginary line connecting the mesial and the distal ends of the alveolar crest facing the adjacent tooth was arbitrarily created. Several representative coordinates were established in the horizontal direction, and the vertical distance from the imaginary line to the alveolar crest was measured at each coordinate for each patient using image analysis software. Regression functions predicting the vertical level of the alveolar bone in the maxillary anterior edentulous area were identified for each patient. Results: The regression functions demonstrated a tendency to converge to parabolic shapes. The predicted maximum distance between the imaginary line and the alveolar bone calculated using the regression function was $1.43{\pm}0.65mm$. No significant differences were found between the expected and actual maximum distances. Likewise, the predicted and actual maximum horizontal distances did not show any significant differences. The distance from the alveolar bone crest to the imaginary lines was not influenced by the mesio-distal spans of the edentulous area. Conclusions: After extraction, the vertical level of the alveolar ridge increased to become closer to the reference line connecting the mesial and distal alveolar crests.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제55권3호
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• pp.300-304
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• 2017

자연치열에 대합하는 완전 무치악 환자의 수복에서 임플란트를 이용한 고정성 보철물 또는 임플란트 피개의치는 좋은 치료법이다. 그러나, 완전 고정성 보철을 통한 치료는 충분한 골질, 골량이 뒷받침되어야 하기에 그 한계가 있다. 한편, 최근에는 임플란트 고정성 보철물과 함께 그것을 가철성 국소의치의 지대치로 사용하는 치료가 행해지고 있다. 본 증례보고는 자연치열에 대합되는 두 상악 완전 무치악 환자에 있어 임플란트 피개의치와 임플란트 고정성 보철물 및 가철성 국소의치를 이용한 치료 및 8년 경과관찰, 유지보수를 비교 고찰해 보고자 한다.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제34권1호
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• pp.70-84
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• 1996

This paper reports marginal bone loss around osseointegrated implants after loading in partially edentulous patients in dental hospital, Yonsei University. Two types of implants($Br{\aa}nemark^{TM},\;IMZ^{TM}$) were used. Through the digital measurement on periapical radiograph around 37 implants in human subjects, marginal bone loss was observed for 24 months after delivery of prostheses. The results were as follows; 1. According to experimental periods marginal bone loss in total implants was 1.775 mm at 12 months, 1.921 mm at 24 months after delivery of prostheses(p<0.05). 2. Marginal bone loss in the $Br{\aa}nemark$ implants was 1.831 mm at 12 months, 1.833 mm at 24 months after delivery of prostheses(p<0.05). 3. Marginal bone loss in the IMZ implants was 1.578 mm at 12 months, 2.907 mm at 23 months after delivery of prostheses(p<0.05). 4. During the first year after loading, the IMZ implants showed less marginal bone loss than the $Br{\aa}nemark$ implants but, during the next the $Br{\aa}nemark$ implants showed less than the IMZ implants(p>0.05). These results indicate that marginal bone loss around osseointegrated implants occurs within the first 12 months after delivery of prostheses and stabilizes thereafter, so it is necessary to be careful of using dental implants for the first year after delivery of prostheses.

• Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.27-31
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• 2010

Purpose of study: The purpose of this study was to provide adequate diagnostic guideline for the maxillary sinuses prior to dental implant treatment for edentulous posterior maxillary areas. For this purpose, our procedure involves the estimation of the remaining alveolar bone height, the examination of the anatomical variation in the maxillary sinuses (e.g. sinus septum), and the evaluation of the incidence of preoperative pathological conditions in the maxillary sinuses. Materials and Methods: We selected 189 patients to undergo computerized tomography (CT) in order to account for the posterior maxillary anatomy found in patients of Korean ethnicity. We evaluated the following using Dentascan software: Remaining alveolar bone height, incidence of sinus septum, and rate of preoperative pathologic conditions in the maxillary sinus. The average amount of remaining alveolar bone height was analyzed using the student's t-test for differences according to anatomical site, and the ANOVA was used for the differences according to age group with the level of significance set at 0.05. Results: Alveolar bone heights of upper first premolar, second premolar, first molar, and second molar was 12.24 mm, 10.37 mm, 7.16 mm, and 7.15 mm, respectively with statistical significance (P < 0.05). Incidence of sinus septum as an anatomic variation was 17 out of 189 cases (9.0%). Incidence of mucosal thickening as a pathologic variation was 82 out of 189 cases (43.4%). Conclusion: In treatment planning of posterior maxillary edentulous area of Koreans, the consideration of augmentation surgery for maxillary sinus is required in maxillary molar area before dental implant installation, and preoperative screening of the asymptomatic maxillary sinuses can be regarded as a reasonable preoperative procedure in the planning of dental implant treatment on the posterior maxillary edentulous area.

• 대한치과보철학회지
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• 제56권1호
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• pp.88-94
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• 2018

최근 치과치료의 영역에서 디지털 임플란트 시스템은 그 영역을 넓혀 나가고 있다. 디지털 장비들의 기술적 발전에 힘입어 한계점들이 하나 둘씩 극복되었다. 초기 단일치아 수복 정도에나 사용되었던 디지털 임플란트 시스템은 임플란트 수술에서부터 보철물 제작까지 무치악의 영역에서도 사용되고 있다. 본 증례에서는 50세의 하악 무치악 환자가 임플란트를 이용한 교합 재건을 원하였다. 하악의 임플란트 수복을 위해서 "All-on-4" 개념의 디지털 임플란트 시스템 사용을 계획하였고, 무절개 수술을 위한 가이드 장치를 제작하여 수술을 시행하였다. 수술 후, 전악 보철을 디지털 장비를 이용하여 제작하였다. 전체 치료 과정에서 기존의 아날로그 방식(인상채득, 납형 제작, 주조 등)을 가능한 배제하고 디지털 시스템을 이용하여 기공과정 및 임상과정을 최소화하기로 계획하였고 만족할만한 결과를 얻었기에 보고하는 바이다.