• Title/Summary/Keyword: edema

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Reduction mammoplasty as a treatment for symptomatic central venous stenosis

  • Fok, Denise Seok Fun;Joethy, Janna
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.171-176
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    • 2018
  • Central venous stenosis is a rare cause of unilateral breast edema occurring in hemodialysis patients that needs to be differentiated from other differential diagnoses, including, but not limited to, inflammatory breast carcinoma, mastitis, lymphedema, and congestive heart failure. All reports of similar cases in the available literature have described improvement or resolution of the edema after treatment. Herein, we report and discuss the pathophysiology of breast edema formation in a patient who presented with massive left-sided breast edema 7 years after being diagnosed with central venous stenosis. Medical and minimally invasive therapy had not been successful, so she underwent reduction mammoplasty to relieve the symptoms.

A Case of Pulmonary Edema Due to the Severe Airway Obstruction by the Burglary Attack (노상 강도가 목을 심하게 압박한 후 발생된 폐부종 1예)

  • Park, Sang Won;Kim, Young Ji;Kim, Sang Hoon;Ahn, Youngsoo
    • Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.532-535
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    • 2004
  • Acute fulminating pulmonary edema was developed in 20 year old female following an acute airway obstruction due to a burglary attack on neck with bare hands. The pathogenesis of pulmonary edema is related to the alveolar and capillary damage induced by the severe negative pressure generated by attempting to inspire against the closed upper airway. This female responded to fluid restriction and oxygen supply. To our knowledge, pulmonary edema caused by man has never been reported in the literature.

Vasogenic Edema of the Basal Ganglia after Intra-Arterial Administration of Nimodipine for Treatment of Vasospasm

  • Ryu, Chang-Woo;Koh, Jun-Seok;Yu, Seung-Young;Kim, Eui-Jong
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.49 no.2
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    • pp.112-115
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    • 2011
  • The intra-arterial administration of nimodipine (IAN) is commonly used for cerebral vasospasm refractory to medical treatments. We report two cases of vasogenic edema after IAN. Our patients with aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage presented with vasospasm, which was treated by IAN. Consequently, vasogenic edema developed in the basal ganglia. Reperfusion following IAN for vasospasm may have the potential for inciting vasogenic edema in the ischemic brain.

Effects of the use of elastic compression stockings among dental hygienists (치과위생사의 탄력압박스타킹 착용 효과)

  • Lee, Jeong-Hui;Park, Ji-Hye;Sakong, Joon
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.675-682
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study was performed to characterize edema of the lower extremities that occurs among hygienists during working hours, and to determine the effects of the use of elastic compression stockings. Methods: The study subjects were 40 dental hygienists working at a dental hospital in Daegu. Symptoms of edema of the lower extremities during working hours were characterized by measurement of calf and ankle circumference. Results: Calf and ankle circumference increased during working hours. The use of elastic compression stockings reduced edema of the lower extremities during working hours. Conclusions: Use of elastic compression stockings can reduce levels of lower extremity edema among dental hygienists.

Anti-inflammatory Effect of Baenong-san in Proteinase-activated Receptor-2-mediated Paw Edema (배농산이 프로테이나아제 활성수용체-2에 의한 흰쥐 발바닥 부종에 미치는 항염효과)

  • Lim Jong Pil;Cui Xun
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.110-113
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    • 2004
  • The Baenong-san has long been used for treatment of inflammatory in Korea. In this study, the anti-inflammatory effects of Baenong-san water extract (BWX) were investigated in proteinase-activated receptor-2 (PAR2)-mediated rat paw edema. Paw edema was induced by injection of trypsin or trans-cinnamoyl-LIGRLO-NH₂ (to-NH₂) into hindpaw of rats. BWX (10, 50, 100 and 200mg/kg) was orally administered 1 h before induction of inflammation. At doses of 50, 100 and 200 mg/kg, BWX showed significant inhibition of both change in paw volume and vascular permeability. BWX(100mg/kg) significantly also inhibited PAR2 agonist-induced myeloperoxidase (MPO) activity in paw tissue. This study demonstrated that BWX has an anti-inflammatory action for PAR2-mediated paw edema.

Effects of Electrical Stimulation on Edema Formation in Frog Hind Limbs (전기자극이 개구리 뒷다리 부종형성에 미치는 영향)

  • Park Rae-Joon
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of high voltage pulsed current(HVPC) and low voltage pulsed current(LVPC) on posttraumatic edema formation in frog hind limbs In this study, 16 bullfrogs(Rana Catesbeiana), weighting 189g to 340g were used. Limb 16 anesthetized bullfrogs were systemically injuried by weight drop. One hind limb of each frogs was randomly selected to receive continuous 120 pps HVPC and 100 pps LVPC at $90\%$ of motor threshold(HVPC : 33.3v, LVPC : 0.2-1mA). The opposite hind was remained as a control. A series of six 30-minute treatment(interrupted by 30-minute rest) was begun minutes after injury. The results were as follows. 1. Cathodal HVPC has heed shown to be effective in curbing posttraumatic edema formation in frogs, but anodal HVPC did not effect. 2. Volumes of hind limbs treated with LVPC were not significantly different over time from those of untreated hind limbs. 3. Therefore, waveform(HVPC versus LVPC) seems to influence the efficacy of electrotherapy for edema control. 4. Electrical stimulation were not increased edema formation on frog hind limbs.

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Studies on the Antiinflammatory Effects and the Change of Copper Content after Administration of Nonsteroidal Antiinflammatory Drugs in Rats (쥐에서 비스테로이드성 항염증제의 투여후 항염효과와 혈청 및 조직내 구리함량변화에 관한 연구)

  • 허인회;임철빈
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.97-103
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    • 1982
  • This paper presents anti-inflammatory effects of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and their copper complexes, and the change of content of copper in serum, liver, brain and edema foot induced by 1% carrageenan in rats, and also investigation of stomach hemorrhage. The results were as follows. 1. The content of copper decreased in liver and brain, however, the concentration of copper significantly increased in serum and edema site after carrageenan injection in rats. 2. The content of copper in serum and edema site was decreased after administration of anti-inflammatory drugs. 3. Edema inhibition rate of aspirin was, higher than that of copper (II) aspirinate, but edema inhibition rate of copper complex of naproxen was markedly higher than that of naproxen. 4. Hemorrhage of stomach of copper salicylate was higher than that of sodium salicylate, but hemorrhage of stomach of sodium naproxen was higher than that of copper naproxen.

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The Effect of A-Shi Point Acupuncture on the Post-stroke Hand Edema (뇌졸중 후 수부 부종에 대한 아시혈 침치료의 효과)

  • Cho, Hong Seok;Bang, Chan Hyuck;Lee, Kyung Yun;Lee, Sang Wook
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2014
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of A-Shi point acupuncture on the post-stroke hand edema. Methods : The subjects in this study were 8 patiens with post-stroke hand edema. The patients were treated with acupuncture on A-Shi point in hand. We treated them once a day, 7 days. The effectiveness was assessed by hand volumeter and mesuring tape. And Wilcoxon signed rank test was performed to evaluate the effect. Results : A significant change was observed after 7 times acupuncture treatment. Both volume and circumference of hand were decreased after treatment. Conclusions : This study suggests that A-Shi point acupuncture is effective for reducing post-stroke hand edema, although further study would be necessary.

Solid Cerebellar Hemangioblastoma with Peritumoral Edema: 5-Years Follow up

  • Hwang, Kyoung Jin;Song, Soo Jin;Park, Key-Chung;Yoon, Sung Sang;Ahn, Tae-Beom
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.248-251
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    • 2015
  • Hemangioblastomas are angioblastic tumors of the central nervous system. Cerebellar hemangioblastomas are traditionally classified into two morphologic types-cystic and solid. Cystic hemangioblastomas are associated with peritumoral edema, but solid hemangioblastomas are not. We report a case of solid cerebellar hemangioblastoma with massive peritumoral edema. An 83-year-old female visited our hospital due to a sudden headache. Five years ago, she had been admitted to our hospital with similar headache and diagnosed with cerebellar hemangioblastoma. Follow-up brain MRI 5 years later showed an increased size of a homogeneous enhancing mass with aggravated peritumoral edema in the left lower cerebellar hemisphere. Cerebral angiography showed a highly vascularized mass in the cerebellum, which was compatible with a solid-type hemangioblastoma.

Effect of High Voltage Pulsed Current on Edema Reduction (고전압 전기 자극의 부종 감소 효과)

  • Kim, Youn-Jung;Kim, Choel-Yong;Hong, Ju-Wan;Ahn, Duk-Hyun
    • Physical Therapy Korea
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of a single treatment o voltage pulsed current (HVPC) on edema reduction. Hind limbs of 23 anesthetized were injured by dropping a 400 g weight onto the plantar aspects of the feet. On limb of each frog was randomly selected to receive 30 minutes of continuous, 12 cathodal HVPC at voltages 10 % less than motor threshold levels. Limb volumes measured by water displacement before trauma and at predetermined intervals hours posttrauma. Sources of significant differences were determined by t-test HVPC significantly (p<0.05) reduced edema formation. We hypothesize that HVP also be effective in controlling edema formation after impact injuries in humans.

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