• 제목/요약/키워드: ecological system

검색결과 1,849건 처리시간 0.051초

Determining Key Ecological Indicators for Urban Land Consolidation

  • Kuo-Liang Lin
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.513-524
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    • 2009
  • Urban land consolidation, which is to reform land parcels to remove fragmentation and produce ideal blocks, is an effective means for urban renewal. Successful urban land consolidation brings out great benefits to the city officials as well as general public, such as improved city image, increased land value, and more effective land use. However, urban land consolidation can be detrimental to environment, especially in the ecological aspects, while the execution of land consolidation has been focused solely on development for the sake of human benefits. To remove negative effects of urban land consolidation to the ecological system, this paper is intended to establish a set of criteria for evaluating ecological impacts of an urban land consolidation plan. Firstly, key ecological indicators are identified using a special group decision-making process called "habitual domain analysis" and then individual weighting of each indicator is recorded by analytical hierarchy process. An urban ecological evaluation model with 4 levels and 23 indicators is thus developed.

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생태학의 새로운 분야로서 경관생태학의 발전과 역할 (Development and Roles of Landscape Ecology as An Emerging Opportunity for Ecology)

  • 홍선기;이창석
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.217-227
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    • 1997
  • Landscape ecology is an emerging interdisciplinary ecology field to understand the holistic human and natural systems on the basis of concept and database obtained from pure ecology. Landscape ecology is an integrated ecology widely available for environmental science such as nature conservation and sustainable land-use planning. It is also a practical study as an applied ecology to restore and to manage local environment. Landscape ecological study is realized by embodiment of human disturbance system which is rigorously extending on natural system. Considering Korean status without landscape ecological studies, we briefly reviewed establishing process, study goal and methodology of landscape ecology as well as the related several concepts through current landscape ecological studies in the world. We hope that this paper will be helpful to ecologists having interest in landscape ecology.

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PROFITABILITY AND SUSTAINABILITY OF A TOURISM-BASED SOCIAL-ECOLOGICAL DYNAMICAL SYSTEM BY BIFURCATION ANALYSIS

  • Afsharnezhad, Zahra;Dadi, Zohreh;Monfared, Zahra
    • 대한수학회지
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2017
  • In this paper we study a four dimensional tourism-based social-ecological dynamical system. In fact we analyse tourism profitability, compatibility and sustainability by using bifurcation theory in terms of structural properties of attractors of system. For this purpose first we transformed it into a three dimensional system such that the reduced system is the extended and modified model of the previous three dimensional models suggested for tourism with the same dimension. Then we investigate transcritical, pitchfork and saddle-node bifurcation points of system. And numerically by finding some branches of stable equilibria for system show the profitability of tourism industry. Then by determining the Hopf bifurcation points of system we find a family of stable attractors for that by numerical techniques. Finally we conclude the existence of these stable limit cycles implies profitability and compatibility and then the sustainability of tourism.

C-P-N-D 생태계와 ICCT (Information, Communication, Contents Technology) (C-P-N-D Ecological System and ICCT (Information, Communication, Contents Technology))

  • 최창현
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.7-16
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 현행 ICT 거버넌스의 주요 논리를 분석하여 콘텐츠가 성장할 수 있는 '창조산업 생태계 및 친화적 콘텐츠 거버넌스 구축'을 위한 정책대안을 제시하는데 있다. 이를 위해 ICT 생태계가 주장하는 인터넷 중심의 콘텐츠(C)-플랫폼(P)-네트워크(N)-디바이스(D) 부문의 문제점을 진단하고, 이를 포괄하는 보다 거시적 개념으로서 콘텐츠산업 생태계(c-P-N-D에서 C-p-n-d로의 진화)'의 근거 논리를 전개하였다. 연구결과 ICT 생태계 주장의 논리는 IT 차원의 통합에 집중됨으로서 콘텐츠(C) 경쟁력의 원천과 핵심 속성(창작자, 창조성 등) 등이 경시되어, 콘텐츠(C) 부문이 P-N-D 각 부문보다 작은 개념으로 인식될 가능성이 매우 크다. 즉 콘텐츠(C)는 Large C가 아닌 Small c 개념으로 c-P-N-D 가치사슬체계로 간주되어 상대적으로 창의적 콘텐츠가 소홀하게 다루어질 우려가 있다. 따라서 콘텐츠 핵심인 창작이 순수예술과 함께 어우러진 문화적 감수성에서 발현될 수 있도록 'ICT생태계(c-P-N-D)에서 콘텐츠산업생태계(C-p-n-d)로의 진화'가 모색되어야 할 것이다.

상호작용하는 건축공간에서 나타나는 생태학적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on Ecological characteristic in Interactive architecture)

  • 고귀한
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.121-128
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    • 2012
  • Interactive space became one of the modern contemporary society design paradigms. For elevating the interactive effect, we need Interactive design development which uses the influential factors on the interactivity. Digital technology is resulted in a change to a society as well as to the life of human and its way of communication. This study is inquiry into the relations and the common characteristics between ecological architecture space and eco-centric environmental philosophy by making a comparative research. This aims to examine type of spatial contexts for performed through literature research for theory by interactive space and case studies for ecological construction elements to design. And the range of case study is limited to interaction space in addition of interactive elements and user interface. And analysis conclusion is show the many type. Five principles that draw at ecological design conceptualization process, whole unity, variety of organic at ecological design conceptualization process, circularity, homeostasis, allness, biological evolution, diversity have involved with concept that presents in ecological esthetics and organic property of ecology-system.

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도시림의 생태학적 진단과 생태적 관리시스템 개발 : 부산시 황령산을 중심으로 (Ecological diagnosis and Development of Ecological Management System of Urban Forest : On Mt. Hwangryung in Pusan, Korea)

  • 조현제;이창석
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.779-789
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    • 1998
  • The forest vegetation established on Mt. Hwangryung located in Pusan, southern Korea was analyzed through phytosociological procedure. Vegetation of the study area was categorized into 14 communities, 16 groups, and 13 subgroups. Vegetation units obtained from such an analysis were shown in a detailed vegetation map (scale 1:5,000). Ecological characteristics of each vegetation unit were discussed on the basis of the principle of restoration ecology. From those results, it was confirmed that some introduced vegetation under excessive artificial interference was in unstable state and then ecological restoration was needed. On the other hand, ecological information and management systems to maintain the urban forest as ecologically healthy state were developed using GIS.

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To Protect and Utilize Suburban Green Space and To Expend Green Ecological Space at Urban Periphery

  • Dinghua Liu;Yaojiong Mei
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Landscape Architecture International Edition
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    • 제2호
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    • pp.164-170
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    • 2004
  • Suburban green space is an important component part of urban ecological system, the third largest space between urban center and peripheral countryside. Because of the specific regional location of the suburban green space, it differs from the green space in the center of the city in the respects of construction and planning. Anyhow, it has the features of less investment, quicker efficiency, free and easy management and good ecological effects. The writer of this paper holds that urban ecological construction should be planned rationally and laid out in an overall way under the prerequisite of making full use of and protecting local species so as to further extend the green ecological space at urban periphery, to create dense green surroundings, and to explore a way for ecological construction to develop in a scientific, effective and healthy way.

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Research on the Urban Ecological Space Changes under Modern Passive Industrialization Case Study of Zhengzhou City in China

  • Yang, Juntao;Baek, Seungman
    • Architectural research
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2021
  • Early in the communist era, many cities in modern China experienced a special period of passive industrialization during which the construction of urban spaces laid the spatial urban foundation. During this period, the city construction was carried out rapidly under the administrative intervention of the government. The passive industrialization caused by taking economic construction as the center made the city construction deviate from the correct track and resulted in a variety of problems. Focusing on ecological space change, this paper selects Zhengzhou as an example of many similar cities in China, and analyzes the impact of passive industrialization on urban ecological spaces from the perspectives of city scale, city layout and city construction management system. The analysis results reveal that the construction of urban ecological space under the influence of passive industrialization induced a lagging characteristic, led to insufficient integrity of urban ecological space, and placed great pressure on the urban environment. Finally, the paper puts forward some methods to optimize the urban ecological space.

환경생태주택의 관점에서 본 황토구들의 일반적 특성과 적용 (A Study on the Properties and the Applying method of the HWANGTO GUDUL in View of an Environmental Ecological House)

  • 김준봉;리신호;여민;장문기
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to provide the fundamental date of HUANGTO GUDUL for applying to current house heating system. It has been used as a traditional heating system in Korea for a long time and disappeared in the course of industrialization in Korea last a few decades and these days is tend to be widely adopted as house heating system. Even though it is known that the traditional heating system of HUANGTO GUDUL is good for ecological environment house and a kind of the natural friendly heating system for optimum residential heating environment, there are few systematic researches and analysed data of it. In order to analyse the characteristics of HUANGTO GUDUL, the existing materials of it's historical change was studied. And the architectural prospects of the use of GUDUL on the point of view of environmental ecology. The data of relationship between the mechanic properties and the workability of GUDUL materials and the environmental index such as the heating environment, relative humidity, and deodorization ratio and so on. And the heating effectiveness of GUDUL was compared with existing modem materials by experimental analysis. The results stated above can be grafted architecture and will be offered the optimum heating environment.

국가장기생태연구 커뮤니티의 개인정보 관리 (Personal Information Management in Korea National Long-Term Ecological Research Community)

  • 허태상;정회경
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.2274-2281
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    • 2016
  • 장기생태연구 커뮤니티에서 개인정보는 국가단위 뿐만 아니라 국제장기생태연구의 데이터 관리, 데이터 활용에서 협업을 위한 중요한 요소이다. 개인정보를 많은 부분 공개를 하면 협업 연구자에게 데이터 접근 측면에서 유용하지만, 정보 제공자에게는 공개에 대한 부담이 되기도 한다. 개인의 정보보호 관련 법률에서는 개인정보의 수집범위와 유통측면에서 많은 제약 요소가 존재하여 장기생태정보시스템에서도 장기생태연구 협업에 필요한 최대의 개인정보와 비 관련자에게 제공하는 최소의 개인정보 제공이 고려되어야 한다. 본 연구는 국내외 데이터 교류를 위해 관련 법률의 해석을 기반으로 국제 메타데이터 표준인 EML과 국제 장기생태 플랫폼의 개인정보 관리에 대한 동향을 분석하고 개인정보 관리를 위한 시스템 모델을 설계 및 구현을 통해 제시하고자 한다.