• 제목/요약/키워드: eco usage

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Eco-design Clothing Purchase, Usage and Disposal -A Cross-country Study of China and Korea-

  • Jin, Cheng;Cui, Yu Hua
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.10-22
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    • 2019
  • Eco-design is an environmental key point since consumers' consumption behaviors have huge impacts on the environment. The objective of this study was to investigate the various responses between Chinese and Korean consumers and to look into the effects that consumers' environmental awareness have on eco-design clothing product purchase, usage and disposal. The study comprised of literature review and empirical research conducted through on line survey (www .sojump.com) from 5-20th Jan 2019. 200 Chinese respondents and 200 Korean respondents were collected and structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the research hypotheses. The results suggested that consumers' environmental awareness positively influenced their three ecological dimensions about consumption. In addition, the positive relationship was also influenced by respondents' nationality. These results suggest that consumers' environmental awareness is an important responsibilities and could become more important retail mix for clothing marketers. Findings would also enable environmental organizations to understand eco behavior and to design appropriate strategic decisions to appeal eco-summers. Other findings and implications were also discussed.

A Relationship Between Pro-Environmental Behavior and Eco-Friendly Channels Usage: Local Food Market and Farmers' Market Context

  • KIM, Young-Doo
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.43-57
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: Despite the numerous studies on factors impacting pro-environmental behavior, actual studies analyzing a relationship between pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels (e.g., local food market and farmers' market channel) usage behavior (visit and purchasing frequency) are rare. This study investigated the relationship between consumers with positive pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels usage behavior. Research design, data and methodology: The study investigated the relationship between pro-environmental behavior and eco-friendly channels (local food markets and farmers market) visit behavior by analyzing data from the Korea Consumer Agency's 2021 Korea Consumption Life Index, with a focus on the pro-environmental index. Relationship between pro-environmental behavior and whether eco-friendly channels visit or not were analyzed. Demographic variables also influence eco-friendly oriented channels visit. Data analysis used hierarchical regression, firstly inputted pro-environmental behavior, and then demographic variables inputted, and finally pro-environmental behavior and demographics interactions as moderating variables inputted. Results: Consumer's with positive behavior towards pro-environment were indeed more likely to choose local food market and farmers' market compared to other consumers. Demographic variables also effect local food market visit. Some demographic variables moderate this relationship. The results, however, differed by channel type. Conclusions: Pro-environmental behavior is closely related to eco-friendly channels (local food market and farmers; market) visit.

건축물에너지효율등급 평가프로그램에 의한 공동주택 난방에너지 소요량과 실제 사용량 비교 (Comparing the actual heating energy with calculated energy by the amended standard building energy rating system for apartment buildings)

  • 이아람;김정국;김종훈;정학근;장철용;송규동
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.103-107
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Since September 1st, 2013, subjects of the evaluation have been expanded, and the evaluation standard has been detailed to enable Building energy rating system for all buildings. Accordingly, the new evaluation program (ECO2) has been developed, and therefore, apartment applied after September 1st, 2013 were evaluated with the new evaluation program. Therefore, this research suggests the improvement plan to figure out reasons for the evaluation result calculation and to calculate the evaluation results close to the actual energy usage by analyzing and comparing primary energy consumption as a result of the new evaluation program (ECO2) and actual heating energy usage on the same building. Method: When comparing evaluation results of the new evaluation program (ECO2) and actual heating energy usage, the tendency was similar but different. Also when comparing seasonally, the tendency was similar, but the different between actual heating energy usage and primary energy consumption during winter is greater than during spring or fall, and when comparing seasonal electric usage, heating alternatives were used through increased electrical usage during winter compared to during spring or fall. Result: Therefore, when evaluating apartment with the new program (ECO2) in the future, evaluation items relevant to the use of heating alternatives should be added, and the modification factor should be added according to the region. Based on the evaluation results of the research and actual energy usage, the Modification factors of the central part and the southern part were calculated respectively as 0.5 and 0.8.

워터핀치기술을 이용한 생태산업단지 내 기업간 용수 재이용망 최적화 (Optimization of Water-Reusing Network among the Industries in an Eco-Industrial Park Complex Using Water Pinch Technology)

  • 김용수;김현주;이인범;유창규
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제14권11호
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    • pp.1165-1173
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    • 2008
  • An water-reuse network design has drawn attention as a systematic method of reducing fresh water usage and increasing water-using efficiency. The final goal of an eco-industrial park(EIP) is accomplishing industrial sustainability and constructing water-reuse network can be a solution. When designing water-reuse network connecting various processes which consume water, the water pinch technology can be used frequently, since it simultaneously minimize freshwater usage and wastewater discharge. In this research water pinch technology is applied to develop an effective water-reuse network in an EIP. Three scenarios based on different reusing strategies were developed. The results show that the final water-reuse network can reduce the total fresh water usage more than 30%, while the water expenses decrease by 20%. It can be concluded that water pinch technology is an effective tool to optimize water-reuse network among different industrial facilities.

신생아복의 사용 실태 및 만족도 연구 - 배냇저고리를 중심으로 - (A Study on Usage and Satisfaction of Newborn Clothing - Focused on Baenaet Jeogori -)

  • 권상희;노의경
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.312-322
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    • 2018
  • This study investigates customers' possession, usage, and satisfaction of newborn clothing, and analyzes their satisfaction with textiles of baenaet jeogori (the most basic Korean item of newborn clothing). The survey was conducted on 102 mothers with infants under 24 months old. The baenaet jeogori was the most commonly possessed item, followed by swaddling blanket, shirt and pants set, bodysuit, one-piece, and baenaet gown. About 52.6% of respondents used the swaddling blanket all day, 52% of respondents possessed 4-6 baenaet jeogories, and most respondents used the baenaet jeogori 4 weeks or more. Two most important selection criteria of the baenaet jeogori were textiles and season suitability which are closely related to functionality. Respondents were satisfied with the baenaet jeogori; however, there are a few problems with difficulty in putting and taking off as well as textiles. Most baenaet jeogories chosen by respondents were made of cotton and 68.8% of them were made of eco-friendly textiles. Respondents were dissatisfied with textiles when they are unsuitable for the season. Eco-friendly textiles were chosen for baby health and eco-friendliness, and respondents were satisfied with a baenaet jeogori made of eco-friendly textiles in general. The results show customers' high interest in textiles and the popularization of newborn clothing made of eco-friendly textiles. There was little interest in eco-friendly or safety certification marks despite the significant interest in the functionality and safety of textiles. Therefore, correct information on those certification marks is required.

신 노년층 소비자의 에코 티셔츠 수요 실태 조사 및 고찰 (Analysis of Eco T-shirts Market for the New Elderly)

  • 박은주;김세희
    • 한국의류산업학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.722-732
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    • 2013
  • The purposes of this study were to investigate the needs for eco t-shirts of the new elderly consumers and to suggest strategies for eco t-shirts product development and marketing. Quantitative research was employed for research method. The data was collected from men and women in their age of 50-65, who lived in Busan, Ulsan, and Kyungnam province, during October, 2011. Respondents were selected by convenience sampling. A total of 307 responses among 350 were analyzed. Factor analysis, frequency analysis, t-test, chi-square, and regression were used for analysis. SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. Characteristics of the new elderly (lifestyle and environmental concern), consumption status of eco t-shirts (possession status and reasons of purchase/non-purchase), purchase intention for eco tshirts, consumer needs for t-shirts (usage situation, benefits sought, and dissatisfaction with t-shirts), preference for eco t-shirts (color, pattern, material, and shape), and demographics were surveyed. Based on the results, the vision of eco tshirts market for the new elderly consumers was positively prospected. In conclusion, specific strategies for eco t-shirts products development and marketing were suggested. Product development focused on practicality and material, design development reflecting consumers' preference, multipurpose product development, building up the product recognition, and moderate price strategy were suggested.

ATO 시스템 전동차의 ECO 운행패턴 적용에 관한 연구 (시뮬레이션 결과를 중심으로) (A Study on Application of ECO Driving Pattern of Electric Multiple Unit in ATO System (Focus on Simulation Results))

  • 김규중;이근오;김주용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on finding ECO driving patterns which consider driving safety of the ATO system train and reliability and which optimize efficiency of the driving energy consumption. Research results derived by performing simulation of those 5 models show that the emergency braking which affects safety of passenger and the machinery is minimized, and safe driving speed is maintained by the prohibition of drastic acceleration/deceleration, coasting and constant-speed driving. Therefore if this result is applied to the urban railway train by amending or making ATO program to save energy usage that improve environmental quality, its effects as ECO driving pattern is huge.

재활용품 회수용 환경로봇 수명시험 장치 구성에 관한 연구 (A study on the development of life test equipment for eco-robot for collecting recycling products)

  • 강보식
    • 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.357-369
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    • 2011
  • Eco-robot for collecting recycling products is the machine which collects non-industrial wastes such as cans, PET bottles and etc. to reuse them as recycling resources. This eco-robot is operated in the condition that it should compress and hold various products without knowing their geometric shapes and material properties. For this reason reliability problems like malfunction or failure. comes to emerge, but the reliability test conditions to assess its performance and durability have not been founded yet. Therefore in this research failure mechanism of the eco-robot was analyzed and life test equipment which can reproduce actual usage conditions was developed. The compression levels in the life test were determined by measuring the crushing force acting on test products and Furthermore the test specimens which have equivalent shape and material properties with those of cans and PET bottles were proposed by simulating the deformation characteristics so that the actual compression conditions were set up in the test.

친환경 건축에서의 요소기술을 통한 외피계획에 관한 기초연구 -노먼 포스터(Norman Foster) 작품을 중심으로- (A Preliminary Study on Outer Shell Plan through Element Technologies in Eco-friendly Architecture -Focused on Works of Norman Foster -)

  • 류리;서장후;김용성
    • 한국디지털건축인테리어학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2013
  • As the energy consumed in building area has occupied a lot when looking into energy usage weights in area over the world, energy reduction building, eco-friendly architecture comes to the fore in the modern architecture. Discussions on the eco-friendly architecture have various concept definitions and targets to be achieved.The architectural works of Norman Foster are expressed as high-tech buildings using iron, glass, etc. in appearance, but they appear as those buildings with low energy load by analyzing environmental conditions from initial design stage that each building has, utilizing natural energy with design of outer shell and applying proper technical system. Thus, this study aims at providing basic data of outer shell planning through eco-friendly element technologies by considering pattern and outer shell design of buildings, principles of eco-friendly building plan as an eco-friendly building planning technique of Norman Foster as an example of plans to utilize building pattern, outer shell design and natural environments, in order to utilize passive measures as much as possible to increase energy saving methods and increase comfort by analyzing element technologies in the eco-friendly architecture in line with the modern flow.

건축물 외장재의 사용 현황과 친환경 성능 (Usage Status and Environmental Sustainability Guidelines for Building Exterior Materials)

  • 박종수;고훈범
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.5861-5869
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    • 2014
  • 외장재에 대한 기존의 연구는 디자인 측면에서 계획적인 접근이 많아 외장재의 성능보다 외장재의 색채나 질감 등에 초점을 맞춘 연구가 많았으며 용도에 따른 공학적인 접근에서는 환경과 설비, 화재 구조 등 일반적인 연구 주제들에 국한되어 건물 유형에 적합한 외장재 선정과 성능제시에 관한 연구는 많지 않았다. 물론 최근 환경에 대한 관심이 높아지면서 친환경적인 관점에서 건축물 외장재의 연구가 이루어지고는 있으나 친환경적인 외장재 선택에 대한 실무적인 관점에서의 연구는 초보적인 단계이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 최근 10여 년간 국내에서 사용된 외장재에 대한 사용 현황을 분석하고 건물용도별 외장재의 특성과 친환경적인 요소를 도출하여 향후 국내 건설업체 및 설계사무소 등이 친환경적이면서 성능이 적합한 외장재를 선택할 수 있도록 기본적인 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 외장재 사용현황은 정량적인 빈도수 분석, 친환경 성능은 복합적인(정성+정량) 분석을 통하여 이루어 졌다. 조사된 건물의 외장재종류 개수의 평균은 2.59개로 나타났으며 유리, 금속, 석재, 수지, 시멘트, 목재, 점토 순서로 많이 사용되고 있었다. 4개의 친환경 외장재 특성에 의거하여 5종류의 고친환경재료를 선정하였으며 8가지 친환경적인 요소를 제시하였다.