• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.269-279
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• 2011

This study was analyzed the characteristics on the stability of posture while conducting a through two and half rotation technic of pench$\acute{e}$ in rhythmic gymnastics. Two rhythmical gymnastics player(LKH and SSJ) who is a member of the national team were selected, and for obtain the kinematic and kinetic variables were used a ProReflex MCU 240 infrared camera(Qualisys, Sweden) and a Type9286A force platform(Kistler, Switzerland). The mechanical factors were computed by using Visual3D program and Matlab R2009a. During the landing and rotation phase the results showed following characteristics; 1) In medial-lateral and horizontal displacement of the support foot, LKH showed smaller movement than SSJ, but SSJ showed smaller movement than LKH in swing foot. LKH showed bigger movement in medial-lateral axis of COP and vertical axis of COG, but SSJ showed bigger movement in horizontal axis of COP and medial-lateral axis of COG. 2) SSJ showed bigger maximum horizontal and vertical velocity at P1 and P2 than LKH. 3) In the inclination angle of COP and COG, SSJ showed smaller change than LKH, but within medial-lateral tilt of the shoulder, LKH performed rotation motion in horizontal position than SSJ. There was no differences in each force components during rotation, but on landing phase, the results showed a characteristic that SSJ exerted bigger breaking force and vertical force than LKH.

• Nutrition Research and Practice
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.347-351
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• 2013

Food-dependent exercise-induced anaphylaxis (FDEIAn) is induced by different types and various intensities of physical activity, and is distinct from food allergies. It has been shown that consumption of allergenic food followed by exercise causes FDEIAn symptoms. Intake of allergenic food or medication before exercise is a major predisposing factor for FDEIAn. Urticaria and severe allergic reactions are general symptoms of FDEIAn. Dermatological tests and serum IgE assays are the typical prescreening methods, and have been used for several decades. However, these screening tests are not sufficient for detecting or preventing FDEIAn. It has been found that exercise may stimulate the release of mediators from IgE-dependent mast cells that can result in FDEIAn when a certain threshold level has been exceeded. Mast cell degradation might be a major factor to induce FDEIAn but this has not been determined. A number of foods have been reported to be involved in the onset of FDEIAn including wheat, eggs, chicken, shrimp, shellfish, nuts, fruits, and vegetables. It is also known that aspirin increases the occurrence of type I allergy symptoms when combined with specific foods. Moreover, high intensity and frequent exercise are more likely to provoke an attack than low intensity and less frequent exercise. In this paper, we present the current views of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying FDEIAn within the context of exercise immunology. We also present a detailed FDEIAn definition along with etiologic factors and medical treatment for cholinergic urticaria (UC) and exercise-induced anaphylaxis (EIA).

• 보건교육건강증진학회지
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• 제12권1호
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• pp.111-127
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• 1995

This study was designed to investigate the relationships between children's physical growth and health and their raising conditions and to find out the important conditions to improve their physical growth and health. The rasing conditions were classified into three major parts; i. e., family conditions, conditions of nutrition up-taking, and conditions of rest or sleep and exercise or play. Then, the questionnaire including the items to survey these three areas of raising condition and the items to evaluate the health status were given to children' mothers or fathers and filled up by them. The data of their 4 anthropometric measures; body weight, stature, sitting height and chest girth, were also collected from their latest records of health examination. The data of health status were converted to health scores representing 6 domains of health; digestive organs, respiratory organs, auto-nerve systems, fatigue, others and health as a whole. Then, correlations of raising conditions were determined with four antropometric measures and 6 health scores as criterion variables. Then, number of families to live together, and child's birth order in the domain of family conditions, habits of unbalanced diet, eating frequency of eggs, fruits, green and yellow vegetables, light colored vegetables, milk products in the domain of nutrition up-take, and the time for study at home, the place for play, the number of friends to play with together, the hours for playing out of door, the hours for playing sports, and the hours to move their body for assisting house keeping were picked out to investigate their relationships with physical growth and health status. Then, their habits of unbalanced diet and eating frequency of eggs, green or yellow colored vegetables, and milk products were found more influential conditions and more over, birth order, the time for study at home, the time to play out of door showed moderate degree of connection with physical growth and health status in early childhood.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제11권1호
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• pp.131-139
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• 2020

게이머들은 현재 게임이 재미에 싫증을 느끼거나 더 재미있는 새로운 게임을 만나면 이로 전환한다. 소비자의 게임 전환 비용은 개인에 따라 다양하며 자신들의 현재 게임에 대해 만족하는 정도에 영향을 받는다. 이 연구는 현재 게임에 대한 만족 정도를 자기 결정 이론에서의 세 가지 차원의 욕구 충족 정도로 측정하며 이들이 각각 학습(learning), 연속(continuity), 그리고 매몰(sunk) 전환 비용에 어떻게 영향을 미치는 지를 분석한다. 국내 모바일 게임 사용자를 대상으로 한 설문 조사의 분석 결과, 게임 이용자들의 자율성과 관계성 충족은 학습 비용에 양의 영향을 미치고 효능성 충족은 음의 영향을 미친다. 이러한 욕구 충족과 인지적 전환 비용의 관계는 게이머의 연령과 선호하는 게임 장르에 따라서 달리 나타나며 이러한 결과를 이용함으로써 게이머들의 다양한 전환 행동을 이해할 수 있다.

• 정보과학회 컴퓨팅의 실제 논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.37-44
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• 2017

AOS(Aeon of Strife)장르의 게임들은 단순히 즐기는 컴퓨터 게임이 아닌 대표적인 e스포츠 종목으로 자리매김하고 있으며 전문성을 필요로 하는 스포츠의 특성상, 게임 플레이 패턴 및 시즌 별 캐릭터 선택 등 게임 운영에 필요한 통계 분석의 중요성이 증가하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 대표적인 AOS 게임 중의 하나인 리그오브레전드의 게임 데이터를 이용해 데이터 마이닝 기법을 이용한 게임의 전략적 분석을 실시한다. 통계적 승률 예측 기법인 로지스틱 회귀분석과 판별 분석 및 인공신경망을 이용하여 게임의 승패 예측 모형을 설계하고 실험한다. 게임 데이터 분석 결과는 확률을 표시한 그래프로 표현되어 게임 플레이를 돕기 위해 개발된 시각적 도구에 이용한다. 승패 예측 모형의 실험 결과, 평균적으로 95%의 높은 분류율을 보이고 시각화 도구를 통해 게임 플레이의 다양한 전략 수립에 이용됨을 보인다.

• 수산해양교육연구
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.893-902
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• 2016

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of wearing a weightlifting belt, which is an auxiliary equipment used during squat, by measuring and analyzing biomechanical difference in lower limb and proposing safer and to suggest a more effective exercise method for general population. Selected 8 male participants in their 20s who have not performed regular resistance exercise for at least a year, but have experience of performing squat. The comprehensive method of study is as follows: subjects were notified of the purpose of the study and were told to practice warm-up and the squat motion for the experiment for 20 minutes. When the participant believed they were ready to begin, the experiment was started. At controlled points, foot pressure distribution sensor has been installed. Then left and right feet have been placed on the pressure distribution sensor, from which data for successful squat position that does not satisfy the criteria for failure have been collected and computed with Kwon3D XP program and TPScan program. For data processing of this study, SPSS 21.0 was used to calculated mean (M) and standard deviation (SD) of the analyzed values, and paired t-test has been conducted to investigate the difference before and after wearing the weightlifting belt, with p-value of ${\alpha}<.05$. As for time consumed depending on usage of weightlifting belt in squat, statistically significant difference has been found in P2, which is recovery movement. Lower limb angle depending on usage of weightlifting belt in squat has shown statistically significant difference in E1 foot joint(p<. 001). There has been statistically significant difference in E2 knee joint. Foot pressure percentage depending on usage of weightlifting belt in squat were found to be statistically significant (p<. 01) in both regions of anterior and posterior foot.

• Applied Biological Chemistry
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• 제40권5호
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• pp.404-408
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• 1997

단백질 분해효소를 이용하여 대두 단백질 가수분해물을 제조하여 물리화학적인 특성과 응용 가능성을 조사하였다. 단백질 함량이 60%이고, 가수분해도가 50%인 탈지대두박 분해물은 조미 소재의 기본 베이스로 사용하기에 적합하였고 이를 마일러드 반응시키고 조미하여 풍미를 향상시킨 가수분해물은 효소분해 간장 및 복합조미료의 원료로 사용 가능하였다. 대두분리단백의 가수분해물은 단백질 함량이 85%이며 평균 분자량이 250내외로서 환자식, 유아식, 스포츠 영양 등의 저엘러지 단백질원으로 적합하였다. 효소분해HVP의 염 함량은 2%이내로서 다른 원료와의 배합 사용량에 제한을 주지 않으면서 고 단백 제품의 개발을 용이하게 하였다. 대두박 분해의 부산물로 30%의 단백질 함량과 21%의 섬유소를 갖는 부산물이 생성되었으며 이는 식이섬유원, 보습제 또는 중량제로서의 응용 가능성이 있었다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.375-383
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• 2014

The purpose of this study was to assess the inter-segmental trunk motion during which multi-segmental movements of the spinal column was designed to interpret the effect of segmentation on the total measured spine motion. Also it analyzed the relative motion at three types of the spine models in drop landing. A secondary goal was to determine the intrinsic algorithmic errors of spine motion and the usefulness of such an approach as a tool to assess spinal motions. College students in the soccer team were selected the ten males with no history of spine symptoms or injuries. Each subject was given a fifteen minute adaptation period of drop landing on the 30cm height box. Inter-segmental spine motion were collected Vicon Motion Capture System (250 Hz) and synchronized with GRF data (1000 Hz). The result shows that Model III has a more increased range of motion (ROM) than Model I and Model II. And the Lagrange energy has significant difference of at E3 and E4 (p<.05). This study can be concluded that there are differences in the three models of algorithm during the phase of load absorption. Especially, Model III shows proper spine motion for the inter-segmental joint motion with the interaction effects using the seven segments. Model III shows more proper observed values about dynamic equilibrium than Model I & Model II. The findings have shown that the dynamic stability strategy of Model III toward multi-directional spinal motion supports for better function of the inter-segmental motor-control than the Model I and Model II.

• 방송공학회논문지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.553-563
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• 2019

최근 개인방송 플랫폼을 통해 업로드 되는 콘텐츠가 증가함에 따라 시청자의 편의를 위해 하이라이트 영상을 제공하는 서비스에 대한 수요가 증가하고 있다. 이에 본 논문에서는 영상의 하이라이트 위치를 자동으로 예측하는 모델을 제안한다. 제안하는 모델은 채팅과 오디오 정보를 이용하며 양방향 LSTM을 사용해 영상의 흐름을 이해한다. 또한 콘텐츠의 종류에 따라 단기적 흐름과 함께 중장기적 흐름을 파악하는 다중 시구간 모델도 함께 제안한다. 제안한 모델은 개인방송 플랫폼을 통해 중계된 e스포츠와 야구경기 영상들을 이용하여 평가하였으며, 다중 시구간 정보를 활용하는 것이 하이라이트 예측에 유용함을 보였다.

• 한국게임학회 논문지
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• 제21권3호
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• pp.133-146
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• 2021

본 연구는 국내 이스포츠 선수들의 심리적 특성을 조사하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이스포츠 프로 선수 40명과 육성군 72명, 총 이스포츠 선수 112명을 대상으로 정서, 대인관계, 수면 영역에서의 심리적 특성을 조사하고 프로 선수와 육성군 선수의 차이를 살펴보았다. 프로 선수들은 육성군 선수들보다 정서적 측면에서 사회적 갈등에 대한 반응성과 대인관계 측면에서 대인적 비수용성이 높게 조사되었다. 또한, 프로 선수들의 불면증 수준은 평균 11.6±5.5점으로 높은 편으로 조사되었다. 연구 결과를 바탕으로 우울, 불안 수준이 높은 선수들을 위한 심리상담과 불면증 심각도 수준이 높은 선수들을 위한 수면개선 개입의 두 가지 방향에서의 심리지원을 진행할 것을 제안하였다.