• 제목/요약/키워드: e-healthcare

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의료진의 인지된 서비스품질이 환자와 보호자의 서비스 인식에 미치는 영향 (Effects of healthcare staffs' perceived service quality on service perception of patients and guardians)

  • 신학진;김사옥
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.78-99
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    • 2010
  • In this study, we examined the effects of healthcare staffs' perceived service quality(E-PSQ) on patients' perceived service quality(P-PSQ) leading to patients' satisfaction(P-CS) and the effects on guardians' perceived service quality(G-PSQ) also leading to guardians' satisfaction(G-CS). To investigate the causalities of the factors, we collected national wide samples of 144 hospitals, 721 healthcare staffs, 1456 patients, and 1455 guardians of the patients. Followed were contributions of this study. First, healthcare staffs and patients were commonly related by service quality, which meant the increase of healthcare staffs' perceived service quality led to increase of patients' perceived service quality. Second, healthcare staffs and guardians of patients were also related by perceived service quality. Third, patients' perceived service quality would lead to service satisfaction of patients, Fourth, guardians' perceived service quality would also lead to service satisfaction of guardians. The findings implied service managers of hospital settings should pay attention to healthcare staffs' perception of service quality as well as those of patients and guardians. With such strategy, hospitals could survive the drastically changing environments of current healthcare service area.

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Effect of Aucklandia lappa Decne Extract on Antioxidant

  • Lee, Hea-Jin;Lim, Hyun-Ji;Lim, Mi-Hye
    • 한국응용과학기술학회지
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1545-1555
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    • 2020
  • In the present study, we investigated the antioxidant activity of Aucklandia lappa Decne (AL). Cell viability was measured in an MTT assay. Antioxidant effects were evaluated based on total polyphenol/flavonoid contents, ABTS radical scavenging activity, DPPH radical scavenging activity, SOD activity, and ROS content. AL was found not to be toxic at concentrations of 1 ㎍/mL, 10 ㎍/mL, and 100 ㎍/mL, respectively. The phenolic content was higher in AL-D than in AL-E, while the flavonoid content was higher in AL-E than in AL-D. AL-E exhibited higher ABTS radical scavenging activity than AL-D, and the EC50 values for BHA were 217.1 ㎍/mL in AL-D and 180.5 ㎍/mL in AL-E. AL-E also showed the highest DPPH radical scavenging activity. EC50 values for BHA were 114.2 ㎍/mL in AL-D and 95.8 ㎍/mL in AL-E. The SOD-like activity of AL-E was higher than that of AL-D. The EC50 values for ascorbic acid were 48.5 ㎍/mL in AL-D and 72.9 ㎍/mL in AL-E, indicating that both AL extracts have a SOD activity higher than that of ascorbic acid. AL-E reduced relatively more ROS than AL-D. With 100 ㎍/mL AL-E, the reduction level was almost similar to that of dexamethasone. Our results demonstrate that AL have antioxidant effects, and we believe that they could be very valuable as raw materials for anti-aging products, based on their antioxidant activity.

e헬스케어 비즈니스모델에 관한 연구: 비즈니스생태계 접근 중심으로 (A Study on e-Healthcare Business Model: Focusing on Business Ecosystem Approach)

  • 김영수;정재진
    • 벤처창업연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.167-185
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    • 2019
  • 대부분의 G20 국가에서 향후 수십 년 동안 의료 지출이 급격하게 성장할 것으로 예상하고 있듯이, 고연령 인구와 만성질환자의 증가로 인해 전 세계적으로 의료비 부담은 지속적으로 늘어나고 있으며 의료서비스의 지속적인 질 개선도 해결해야 할 과제로 대두되고 있다. 그러나 헬스케어와 IT 융합의 급변하는 기술 환경 하에서 이런 변화를 제대로 인식하지 못하고 적절한 대비를 하지 않는데서 그 문제가 더 커질 수 있다. 패러다임 변화와 의료 분야 문제 증대 상황에서 기술적, 제도적, 사업적 측면에서의 복합적인 대응이 절실히 필요하다. 핵심은 의료분야에 IT를 융합한 사업에 적합한 비즈니스모델의 도출이라 할 수 있다. 4차 산업혁명시대의 도래와 함께 사물인터넷 등의 신기술이 e헬스케어에 적용되면서 새로운 비즈니스모델의 필요성이 대두 되었다. 기존 인터넷 시대의 e헬스케어에서는 전통적인 조직 기반 (Firm-centric) 비즈니스모델이 되었으나 사물인터넷 시대에는 사물인터넷의 역동성 (Dynamics) 및 복잡성 (Complex)의 특성으로 인하여 단위 조직 (Firm-Centric)보다는 비즈니스생태계 (Business Ecosystem)기반의 접근이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 사물인터넷 등 이머징 기술 (Emerging Technology)기반의 e헬스케어의 비즈니스생태계에 대한 연구 결과로 e헬스케어 비즈니스생태계의 3-레이어 (Layer) 구조에 기반한 생태계의 주요 발전 인자를 분석 제시한다. 3-레이어 비즈니스생태계는 (1) 인프라 스트럭처 레이어 (Infrastructure Layer), (2) 특성 레이어 (Characteristics Layer) 및 (3) 이해당사자 레이어 (Stakeholder Layer)로 정의하여 분석하였다. e헬스케어 비즈니스생태계의 주요 발전 인자측면에서는 (1) i헬스케어 개념의 도입, (2) 비즈니스생태계의 확장, (3) 비즈니스생태계 변화 프로세스 혁신, (4) 비즈니스생태계 리더쉽 혁신의 4가지 인자를 제안한다.

Distribution of Vancomycin-resistant Enterococci Isolates Using a ChromID VRE Agar

  • Lee, Hyun;Yoon, In-Seon
    • 대한임상검사과학회지
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    • 제45권1호
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2013
  • Vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) have emerged as important healthcare-associated infection since last two decades. ChromID VRE agar (cIDVA) is useful for VRE rectal swab screening. We investigated all VRE were isolated on the cIDVA. A total of 363 rectal swabs of 85 patients to test VRE screening were inoculated into bile-esculin (B-E) broth with $6{\mu}g/mL$ vancomycin. After 24 hours incubation, we subcultured B-E broths were changed to black onto cIDVA. All isolates were identified by the MICROSCAN and VITEK2. The vanA gene and vancomycin minimal inhibition concentration (MIC) were detected by PCR and E-test respectively. 277 E. faecium (84.7%), 16 E. faecalis (4.9%), 25 E. avium (7.6%), 8 E. gallinarum (2.4%) and 1 E. raffinosus (0.3%) were isolated. 10.3% of VRE detected on cIDVA were other than E. faecium and E. faecalis that presented various color from colorless to pale violet. All isolates contained vanA and vancomycin MIC were > $256{\mu}g/mL$. VRE isolates other than E. faecium and E. faecalis should be objective to the contact precautions for healthcare-associated infection control if they possess vanA gene. Due to emerging enterococci carrying vanA such as E. avium, E. gallinarum, and E. raffinosus, VRE surveillance should be expanded to all isolates on chromogenic agar.

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루이스 칸의 병원건축에 나타난 일반적인 특성에 관한 연구 - 시대적 문맥적 비교와 함께 - (A study on the general characteristics of Kahn's healthcare buildings - with the comparative study from historical and contextual standpoints -)

  • 임영환;김지환
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.13-21
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    • 2009
  • Healthcare design is always challenged to come up with the rapid changes in healthcare system and industry as well as complicated planning requirements. This thesis aims to grab good instructions from Louis I Kahn who designed more than 15 healthcare projects during his entire life, from the winning project of the student competition in 1920 to Ayub hospital in Dhaka, Bangladesh after his death. His many hospital projects are deeply related to his famous projects such as Yale Art gallery, Philips Exeter Library, and Sher-E-Bangla Nagar national capital of assembly hall. But, it is not easy to find the researches about his hospital projects among many books and theses about him. Thus, this thesis investigates them and their contextual and historical relationships in order to find the way to apply his knowledge and philosophy about healthcare design to the modern hospital projects. We expect that it will promote more following researches for his healthcare projects.

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A study on development of suitable healthcare equipment for aged people at their homes - Toward efficiency and reduction of the homehelpers' labor in healthcare

  • Nagao, Tomoko;Mizuno, Hiroyuki;Mitsuhashi, Toshio
    • 한국디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디자인학회 2001년도 Bulletin of The 5th Asian Design Conference International Symposium on Design Science
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    • pp.9.1-9
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    • 2001
  • Concerning the development of suitable healthcare equipment for a aged people at their homes in order to reduce the labor and increase the efficiency in the homehelpers' work, we conducted a study on the actual conditions of healthcare in Kyoto city (healthcare in taking a meal and excretion, moving and taking a bath by using a hand-powered lift, moving by a wheelchair, shower carrier healthcare, assistance in body care and housework) by digital video filming, interviews and layout investigations. On the base of those investigations by using methods for analysis of video pictures, we divided the healthcate work into scenes and e exctracted the main problems in terms of health care equipment, information, environment, healthcare skills, mental burden, social s system, family burden, ete. Furthermore the questionnaire survey of home helpers (18 persons - 50% answers) clarified that more than half of them have lumbago pains and the biggest load in the everyday healthcare c comes from moving the patients or getting them into or out of t the equipment for moving. Finally we considered concrete proposals appropriate for each h healthcare scene image, based on evaluation toward efficiency (design guidelines) for suitable healthcare equipment for aged people at their homes: 1) Design toward a proper posture 2) Design toward self-help possibility 3) Design toward patient active participation 4) Design toward rationality of the whole process 5) Design toward place-appropriate healthcare equipment 6) Design toward healing of mind 7) Good level of healthcare skills 8) Economic, systematic rationality

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Analyzing Service Failure Themes on Online Healthcare Product: Focusing on Online Consumers' Word-of-mouse

  • Oh, Su-Jin
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2012
  • The emergence of the Internet has provided a new outlet for consumers who experience service failure from products and services, augmenting the traditional options of entry, voice and action. Consumers' negative word of mouth through online (word-of-mouse or eWOM) far exceeds traditional word of mouth (WOM) in respect of its potential effectiveness, speed and spread. This paper tries to figure out the service failure themes in the health care industry by analyzing online word-of-mouse using the critical incidents technique (CIT). Complaint themes in the area of healthcare are identified and analyzed. The results identify that major complaint theme differed according to the site type. Also, the findings indicate that delivery and customer services are critical issues when consumer makes negative WOM.

의료기관의 경영혁신 : 사례연구 (A case study on the management innovation of a healthcare organization)

  • 김광점
    • 한국병원경영학회지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.75-98
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    • 2009
  • As the organizational environments are changing, organizational innovation has become a critical success factor for the healthcare organizations. Although there are lots of successful innovation cases in other industries, healthcare organization's management innovation cases are rare in Korea. This case study is focused on successful change process of a Maeumsarang psychiatric hospital. Main findings are: (a) virtuous cycle of healthcare service innovation and organizational innovation, (b) intensive training and learning, (c) usage of external resources, (d) high commitment HRM system, (e) CEO leadership, and (f) synchronization of planning and execution. Based on these findings, managerial implications are derived and future research directions are proposed.

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Intercellular Adhesion Molecule-1 Gene Polymorphism (K469E) in Korean Preeclamptic Women

  • Lim, Ji-Hyae;Park, So-Yeon;Kim, Shin-Young;Lee, Moon-Hee;Yang, Jae-Hyug;Kim, Moon-Young;Park, Hyun-Young;Lee, Kwang-Soo;Kim, Young-Ju;Ryu, Hyun-Mee
    • Journal of Genetic Medicine
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.105-110
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    • 2008
  • 목 적: 자간전증은 임신 특이적 질환으로, 면역 반응 관련 결합 요소의 증가에 의한 광범위한 혈관내피 기능손상을 나타낸다. 자간전증을 이끄는 생태병리학적 기전에 관여하는 세포내부 결합요소-1 (intracellular adhesion molecule-1; ICAM-1)은 면역반응의 시작을 유도하고, 그것의 혈장 정도와 기능은 유전적으로 영향을 받는다. 그러므로 우리는 이번 연구에서 한국인 자간전증 임산부에서 ICAM-1의 유전자 다형성 부위인 K469E의 분포를 평가하고 자간전증과 이 유전자 다형성 사이의 연관성을 조사하였다. 대상 및 방법: 이 유전자 다형성은 SNapShot kit와 ABI Prism 3100 Genetic analyzer를 사용하여 197명의 자간전증임산부와 193명의 정상 임산부의 말초 혈액에서 분석하였다. 결 과: ICAM-1 유전자 다형성인 K469E의 유전자형과 대립유전자 빈도는 자간전증 임산부와 정상 임산부 사이에 차이가 없었다. 유전자형인 KK, KE, EE는 자간전증 임산부에서 각각 40.6%, 43.7%, 15.7%였고, 정상 임산부에서 38.9%, 45.1%, 16.1%였다. 그리고 K와 E 대립유전자 빈도는 자간전증 임산부에서 각각 0.62, 0.38이었고 정상 임산부에서 0.61, 0.39였다. 다중회귀분석결과에서 자간전증 발생 위험도는 K469E의 이종접합 유전자형 (KE)이나 돌연변이 유전자형(EE)을 수반하는 그룹에서 증가되지 않았다. 결 론: 이 연구는 ICAM-1 유전자 다형성인 K469E가 한국인 임신부의 자간전증 발생과 연관이 없음을 나타낸다.

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프록시 기반의 모바일 그리드 서비스 프레임워크 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Proxy-based Mobile Grid Services Framework)

  • 김민규;박시용;이봉환
    • 인터넷정보학회논문지
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.85-98
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    • 2007
  • 분산 컴퓨팅 환경에서 모바일 서로게이트시스템은 보안상의 문제로 인하여 널리 사용되고 있지 못하고 있다. 현재 가장 널리 사용되고 있는 그리드 미들웨어인 글로버스에서도 모바일 단말기를 인증하는 방법이 제공되고 있지 않아 그리드의 강력한 컴퓨팅 능력을 모바일 클라이언트까지 확장하는 것을 어렵게 하는 중요한 요인이 되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 PDA와 같이 컴퓨팅 파워가 약한 모바일 단말기와 그리드 호스트 사이에 인터페이스 역할을 하는 게이트웨이를 두어 모바일 클라이언트도 이동 중에 그리드 서비스를 제공받을 수 있도록 하는 모바일 그리드 서비스 프레임워크를 설계하고 구현하여 ECG 신호 처리를 위한 e-Healthcare 시스템에 적용하였다. 이 시스템은 이동 환경에서 환자의 생체 신호를 그리드 컴퓨팅으로 분석하여 원격에 있는 의사가 진단하는 모바일 헬스케어에 활용할 수 있다.

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