• Title/Summary/Keyword: e-Trading

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A Study on theoretical framework of Electronic Trade (전자무역의 이론적 프레임워크에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Jae-Woo;Hong, Yeong-Sun
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.143-163
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    • 2006
  • The terms electronic trade, electronic trading and electronic commerce are often used interchangeably, and refer to trading transactions conducted using electronic media. Electronic trade is business-to-business transactions in an industrial context, while electronic commerce refers to retailing and the consumer sector as well as mass marketing. The Electronic trade process is defined as a flow of information (documents) exchanged between enterprises and trade-related firms (shipping companies, foreign exchange banks, forwarders, etc.) in the course of implementing a series of export and import procedures. Electronic trading systems exploit information technology to improve the efficiency of communications and/or to alter the nature of inter-organizational transactions. Many studies exist about the adoption of inter-organizational systems (IOS) and electronic data interchange (EDI), but few focus on electronic trade. The literature on exporting companies's electronic trade adoption and implementation, although extensive, consists mainly of exploratory studies focusing on technological characteristics such as barriers, benefits and usage. The purpose of this study is to broaden this perspective by investigating the environmental, organizational and technological drivers of business-to-business e-commerce adoption.

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The Relationship Between Belief In Luck of Stock Traders and Satisfaction and Loyalty of Stock Trading Services (주식 투자자의 운에 대한 믿음과 주식 투자 서비스에 관한 만족도, 충성도 간의 관계에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Jae-Woo;Kim, Bo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.7
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    • pp.3000-3006
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    • 2012
  • We investigate whether the belief in good luck of stock traders influences their satisfaction with and their loyalty to a stock trading service. In particular, we tested whether the online stock traders who have irrational beliefs in good luck (e.g., I am a lucky person) (1) are satisfied with their online stock trading service more strongly and (2) stay with it longer than the online stock traders who have rational beliefs in good luck (e.g., luck does not exist). We have tested satisfaction, loyalty, and belief in good luck among 412 online stock traders and tested our two hypotheses. Our findings contribute to the academic research on service satisfaction and loyalty as well as provide implications to online stock trading service providers.

Intermediation Trend in Korea Recruiting Industry: An Exploratory Approach (리크루팅 산업에서의 중개현상 변화추세에 대한 탐색연구 - 한국구인구직시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Gi-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Jeong
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.75-87
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    • 2005
  • Under the internet age, the competition among recruiting intermediaries including online and offline players has been intensified for several years. Therefore, their business processes or business models have also been transformed to be able to earn the competitive advantages. For these reasons, the traditional players like offline-based recruiting companies have willingly or unwillingly experienced the competitive disadvantages on the recruit battle ground. The online recruiting intermediaries, who newly participated in this industry and based on the internet environment, however, seized on the competitive advantages with the richness and the reach traits of online media. Under this context, the offline traditional intermediaries, who have been threatened by new online entries, must make a replacement of traditional trading mechanisms with alternative trading mechanisms like IT-enabled intermediaries. In this study by exploratory approach, we investigate the phases of transformation of the traditional recruiting intermediaries, changes in business strategies of offline-based firms, and impacts of online media in e-recruiting industry.

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Intermediation Trend in Korea Recruiting Industry: An Exploratory Approach (리크루팅 산업에서의 중개현상 변화추세에 대한 탐색연구 - 한국구인구직시장을 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Ki-Ho;Kim, Yeon-Jeong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.131-142
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    • 2005
  • Under the internet age, the competition among recruiting intermediaries including online and offline players has been intensified for several years. Therefore, their business processes or business models have also been transformed to be able to earn the competitive advantages. For these reasons, the traditional players like offline-based recruiting companies have willingly or unwillingly experienced the competitive disadvantages on the recruit battle ground. The online recruiting intermediaries, who newly participated in this industry and based on the internet environment, however, seized on the competitive advantages with the richness and the reach traits of online media. Under this context, the offline traditional intermediaries, who have been threatened by new online entries, must make a replacement of traditional trading mechanisms with alternative trading mechanisms like IT-enabled intermediaries. In this study by exploratory approach, we investigate the phases of transformation of the traditional recruiting intermediaries, changes in business strategies of offline-based firms, and impacts of online media in e-recruiting industry.

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A Comparative Analysis on the Effects of Export Insurance upon Exports in Korea, the United States, and Japan -Export Insurance for E-trading Promotion- (한.미.일 수출보험이 수출에 미치는 영향에 관한 실증분석 -전자무역을 위한 제도개선 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Su-Il
    • International Commerce and Information Review
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    • v.6 no.2
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    • pp.65-84
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    • 2004
  • Korean Government has provided special support to Korean export industry during past 40 years. However, due to the agreement on UR and appearance of WTO, the Government can't provide most of the subsidies which were allowed before WTO era. Hence, export insurance system became more useful tool since it's one of the few allowed subsidies under WTO. This study tries to find the impacts of export insurance systems on the exports in Korea, the United States, and Japan. Firstly, this study surveyed the export insurance systems of Korea, the United States, and Japan. Then, using a regression analysis it analysed the effects of export insurance systems upon the exports in Korea, the United States, and Japan respectively. The period of data is from 1980 to 1999. The results of the regression analysis for export insurance showed significant and positive effects of both Korean and Japanese but the United States showed insignificant and positive upon the exports.

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The Impact of the Level of Inter-Organizational E-Commerce on the Performance of Inter-Organizational Relationships (조직간 전자거래의 수준이 조직간 관계의 성과에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee, Seok-In;Kim, Jae-Jon
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.115-133
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    • 2002
  • The past research have suggested that the Inter-Organizational E-Commerce based on the Inter-Organizational Systems(IOSs) has direct impact on the Inter-Organizational Relationships(IORs) in general. Considering the importance of this issue, however, few empirical research have been conducted. The objective of this study is to examine the impact of the level of Inter-Organizational E-Commerce on the performance of IORs in particular. Reviewing the literature, we suggested a research model and developed ten hypotheses to be tested. We conducted a survey and collected data from 125 companies which were using. EDI systems. The data were analyzed using LISREL 8.30. The major findings are: (1) The volume of E-Commerce has a positive impact on the commitment of trading partners. (2) High quality of information sharing and high degree of standardization improve the trust and the commitment between trading parties. (3) The trust and the commitment are critical precedent variables of cooperation. (4) The more partners cooperate each other, the more transaction cost will be reduced and as a result, the more financial performance will improve. A discussion on the result of the hypotheses test is followed by a discussion on the academic and practical implications of this study.

U Based Form Document Generation System for e-Business Sung-Han (XML 기반의 e-비즈니스 문서 생성을 위한 폼 생성시스템)

  • Kim, Seong-Han;Kim, Chang-Su;Jeong, Hoe-Gyeong
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.9D no.4
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    • pp.713-722
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, XML form generator is designed and implemented on the basis of e-business's DTD (Document Type Definition) document. Rapid evolving for internet services and information infrastructure give many impacts on the e-business, it need to make a new kinds of web-based or electronic-based document formats for e-business transaction trading. In current situations, there are many kinds of document formats on conventional business documents for each companies. And, it has many problems on the aspects of the document reusability and cost to support interoperability between documents for the trading partners. To solve this interoperability of documents, the constructed XML form generator is changing XML form document into HTML (HyperText Markup Language) based web document by XSLT. And it also generates XML business message validating for e-Business DTD by user Inputs.

Construction for Safe Transaction System using Blockchain Technology(Case:Used Car) (블록체인 기술을 이용한 안전 거래 시스템 구축(사례:중고자동차))

  • Ahn, Byeongtae
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.237-242
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    • 2020
  • Online e-commerce management systems are gradually increasing, and transactions are made in various items. However, the reliability between sellers and buyers is very important in high-priced transactions such as automobiles when used transactions online. Nevertheless, in the existing used trading system, a device that prevents fraud or trusts the seller is insufficient. This paper developed a blockchain-based used transaction management system to improve the reliability that occurs during used transactions. We have improved the safety trading system by developing a trading management system for used cars with the highest amount of used cars in various fields. This system uses Ethereum-based smart contract to guarantee reliability without third party intervention. By designing the contracts required for used car trading by utilizing smart contracts, it was possible to reduce the effort and time of trading participants in the existing used car transactions, while enabling safe transactions. In addition, this system mitigated information asymmetry between buyers and sellers, and reduced and prevented brokerage fees in the distribution process without third parties.

Design and Implementation of a Web-Based Toy Trading System (웹 기반 장난감 거래 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Lim, Jongtae;Lim, Yunsoo;Lee, Dong-Geun;Yoo, Jaesoo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.10
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    • pp.45-58
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    • 2019
  • As modern people's daily lives are becoming more harsh in Korea, the so-called Kidults generation has appeared since a few years ago as adults have come back to their childhood sensibility and are exposed to various cultures online, and there are many people who have a hobby for collecting toys. However, as there is currently no formalized system for individual toy trade online, it is difficult to acquire expertise and share information with each other through a major portal site's $caf{\acute{e}}$, and is exposed to security or fraud while trading toys. In this paper, we design and implementation of a web-based toy trading system. Analyzing the advantages and disadvantages of the various trading and relay systems currently in use, it will provide opportunities for professional toy knowledge and information exchange to many users who have a hobby of collecting toys, and will greatly help vitalize the toy market through a secure and convenient trading environment between individuals.

Multi Strategy Management System Financial Investment Case Study: Focused on E Securities Company Prop Trading (Multi Strategy 운용 체계 금융 투자 사례연구: E증권사 Prop Trading을 중심으로)

  • Lee, Joo Han;Park, Tae Hyun;Oh, Kyung Joo
    • Knowledge Management Research
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.21-37
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore financial investment knowledge related to multi-strategy, which is not generally shared. Through case studies, we will share it with the domestic hedge fund market. Since the era of full-fledged private equity hedge funds in Korea opens, many funds are created; however, reality is that there is a lack of diversity in strategies. Initially, it started with a simple stock long/short strategy, and various strategies such as mezzanine and alternative investments are in use but funds using multi-strategy are limited. This study aims to present an empirical application plan for hedge fund management strategies using a case study. It will specifically focus on process of achieving Absolute Return using the Multi Strategy technique actively used in securities firms' Prop Trading. With the results of this study, we intend to contribute to those fund managers and desired researchers who are utilizing multiple strategies in the hedge fund management to pursue Absolute Return and to help them strengthening their financial knowledge and competitiveness.