• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic process model

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A study on the response surface model and the neural network model to optimize the suspension characteristics for Korean High Speed Train (한국형 고속전철 현가장치 최적설계를 위한 반응표면모델과 유전자 알고리즘 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Park Chankyoung;Kim Youngguk;Kim Kiwhan;Bae Daesung
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2004.06a
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    • pp.589-594
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    • 2004
  • In design of suspension system for KHST, it was applied the approximated optimization method using meta-models which called Response Surface Model and Neural Network Model for 29 design variables and 46 performance index. These models was coded using correlation between design variables and performance indices that is made by the 66 times iterative execution through the design of experimental table consisted orthogonal array L32 and D-Optimal design table. The results show that the optimization process is very efficient and simply applicable for complex mechanical system such as railway vehicle system. Also it was compared with the sensitivity of some design variables in order to know the characteristics of two models. This paper describes the general method for dynamic analysis and design process of railway vehicle system applied to KHST development, and proposed the efficient methods for vibration mode analysis process dealing with test data and the function based approximation method using meta-model applicable for a complex mechanical system. This method will be able to apply to the other railway vehicle system in oder to systematize and generalize the design process of railway vehicle dynamic system.

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A Study on the Step Response Model Development of a Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) For Boiler-Turbine Systems in a Fossil Power Plant (화력발전 보일러-터빈 시스템을 위한 Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC)의 계단응답모델 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, Un-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.125-133
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents comparison results of Step Response Model of Dynamic Matrix Control(DMC) for a drum-type boiler-turbine system of a fossil power plant. Two possible kinds of step response models are investigated in designing the DMC, one is developed with the linearization of theoretical model and the other is developed with the process step-test data. Then, the control performances of each model-based DMC are simulated and evaluated. It is observed that the simulation results with the step-response model based on the test data show satisfactory results, while the linearized model is not suitable for the control of boiler-turbine system.

Study on dynamic flexural stiffness of CFST members through Bayesian model updating

  • Shang-Jun Chen;Chuan-Chuan Hou
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.697-712
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, the dynamic flexural stiffness of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) members is investigated based on vibration modal testing and a Bayesian model updating procedure. To reflect the actual service states of CFST members, a 3-stage modal testing procedure is developed for 6 circular CFST beam-columns, in which the modal parameters of the specimens under varying axial load levels are extracted. In the model updating procedure, a Timoshenko beam element model is first established, in which the influence of shear deformation and rotational inertia are incorporated. Subsequently, a 2-round Bayesian model updating strategy is proposed to calculate the dynamic flexural stiffness of the specimens, which could effectively consider the influence of physical constraints in the updating process and achieve reasonably well results. Analysis of the updating results shows that with the increase of the axial load level, degradation of the flexural stiffness is significantly influenced by the load eccentricity. It shows that the cracking of the core concrete is the primary reason for the flexural stiffness degradation of CFST beam-columns. Finally, based on comparison with equations proposed by several design standards, the calculation methods for the dynamic flexural stiffness of CFST members is recommended.

Dynamic mix design optimization of high-performance concrete

  • Ziaei-Nia, Ali;Shariati, Mahdi;Salehabadi, Elnaz
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 2018
  • High performance concrete (HPC) depends on various parameters such as the type of cement, aggregate and water reducer amount. Generally, the ready concrete company in various regions according to the requirements and costs, mix design of concrete as well as type of cement, aggregates, and, amount of other components will vary as a result of moment decisions or dynamic optimization, though the ideal conditions will be more applicable for the design of mix proportion of concrete. This study aimed to apply dynamic optimization for mix design of HPC; consequently, the objective function, decision variables, input and output variables and constraints are defined and also the proposed dynamic optimization model is validated by experimental results. Results indicate that dynamic optimization objective function can be defined in such a way that the compressive strength or performance of all constraints is simultaneously examined, so changing any of the variables at each step of the process input and output data changes the dynamic of the process which makes concrete mix design formidable.

The Prediction of Dynamic Recrystallization and Grain Size of 304 Stainless Steel during Hot Deformation (304 스테인리스강의 열간동적재결정과 미세조직 예측)

  • 권영표;조종래;이성열;이정환
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.10 no.7
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2001
  • The flow stress of 304 stainless steel during hot forming process were determined by conducting hot compression tests at the range of 1273 K∼1423 K and 0.05 /s∼2.0 /s as these are typical temperature and strain rate in hot forging operation. In this material, Dynamic recrystallization was found to be the major softening mechanism with this conditions as Previous studies. Based on the observed phenomena, a constitutive model of flow stress was assumed as a function of strain, strain rate, temperature. In the constitutive model, the effects of strain hardening and dynamic recrystallization were taken into consideration. A finite element method connected to constitutive model was performed to predict the dynamic recrystallization behaviors and also stress-strain curves in hot compression of 304 stainless steel.

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Dynamic Analysis of Air Circuit Breaker with Spring-Actuated Linkage (스프링구동 링크를 가진 기중 회로차단기의 동적 분석)

  • 안길영;권병희;오일성;윤영관;최종웅
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.812-815
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    • 1997
  • A dynamic model of air circuit breaker with a spring-actuated linkage is derived, and its validation for analysis and design, particularly appropriateness for an analysis of high-speed motion behavior are checked through experiments. The dynamic model is developed through the modeling process based on ADAMS and Pro/Engineer. The simulation results of derived dynamic models for the rapid closing and opening operations are compared with actual responses using a high-speed camera and investigated to validate their usefulness.

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Modified Disturbed State Concept for Dynamic Behaviors of Fully Saturated Sands (포화사질토의 동적거동규명을 위한 수정 교란상태개념)

  • 최재순;김수일
    • Proceedings of the Earthquake Engineering Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2003.09a
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 2003
  • There are many problems in the prediction of dynamic behaviors of saturated soils because undrained excess pore water pressure builds up and then the strain softening behavior is occurred simultaneously. A few analytical constitutive models based on the effective stress concept have been proposed but most models hardly predict the excess pore water pressure and strain softening behaviors correctly In this study, the disturbed state concept (DSC) model proposed by Dr, Desai was modified to predict the saturated soil behaviors under the dynamic loads. Also, back-prediction program was developed for verification of modified DSC model. Cyclic triaxial tests were carried out to determine DSC parameters and test result was compared with the result of back-prediction. Through this research, it is proved that the proposed model based on the modified disturbed state concept can predict the realistic soil dynamic characteristics such as stress degradation and strain softening behavior according to dynamic process of excess pore water pressure.

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Development of Search and Rescue System with Dynamic Model by RF Signal Based LTE (탐색구조 시스템에서의 RF 신호 기반 동역학 모델 적용 및 개발)

  • Jeong, I.C.;Kim, D.W.;Ahn, W.G.;Lee, S.
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.120-124
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    • 2017
  • This paper describes the product of search and rescue system with dynamic model. This spread spectrum system based new standard of COSPAS-SARSAT is results of RF signal generation and transmission. we will test performance evaluation which implement signal process adapting Dynamic model and we will adapt the CAF model using TDOA and FDOA relationship.

Design and Analysis of Power Circuit Breaker Mechanism Based on the Dynamic Model (동적모델에 기반한 고압회로차단기의 설계 및 해석)

  • Kwon, B.H.;Ahn, K.Y.;Oh, I.S.;Seo, J.M.;Kim, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.476-481
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, based on the developed dynamic model of a vacuum circuit breaker mechanism, the development of the new circuit breaker with less energy mechanism is focused. The energy flow analysis of the original mechanism is carried out to show where the elastic potential energies of pre-loaded springs are transmitted. Through energy flow analysis, the concept design of the new circuit breaker with less energy mechanism is proposed, and then the detailed design is carried out through the design process based on the verified dynamic model. Comparing simulation results with experiment using a high-speed camera, the appropriateness of the proposed design procedures for the rapid circuit breaker mechanism is shown.

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Sensitivity Analysis of Dynamic Response by Change in Excitation Force and Cross-sectional Shape for Damped Vibration of Cantilever Beam (가진력과 단면형상 변화에 따른 외팔보 감쇠 진동의 민감도 해석)

  • Yun, Seong-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.11-17
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    • 2021
  • This paper describes the time rate of change of dynamic response of a cantilever beam inserted with a damping element, such as bonding, which is excited under a general force at various locations. A sensitivity analysis was performed in a finite element model to show that two types of second-order algebraic governing equations were used to predict the rate of change of dynamic displacement: one is related to the modal coordinate linked to a physical coordinate, and the other to the design parameter of the time rate of change of displacement. The sensitivity differential equation formulation includes more complicated terms compared with that of the undamped cantilever beam. The sensitivities of the dynamic response were observed by changing the location of the excitation force, displacement extraction, and cross-sectional area of the beam. The analytical results obtained by this suggested theory showed a relatively good agreement when compared with those obtained using the commercial finite element program. The suggested analysis procedure enables the prediction of the response sensitivity for any finite element model of the dynamic system.