• 제목/요약/키워드: dynamic compensator

검색결과 234건 처리시간 0.025초

유압 트랜스미션의 본드선도 모델링 및 시뮬레이션 (Computer Aided Bondgraphs Modeling and Simulation of Hydrostatic Transmission)

  • 우성우;박래석;이종길
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 1996
  • To get the time response characteristics of the hydrostatic transmission, seaborne winch is modelde by using bond graphs. After modeling of its basic elements, it is represented as power flow, and the determination of variable causality. The state equations are derived by using CAMP. As dynamic stabilites and solutions are investigated by perturbation method and direct integration, winch system is stable. Simulations are performed under the conditions of low speed, high speed, and maximum tension. The pressure and flow rate of the hydrostatic transmission have a big overshoot. But when it is comparaed to the empirical data with simulation results, it is similar to each other. When a lead compensator is applied to improve response characteristics of the hydrostatic transmission, rise time and overshoot of the system are improved.

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A minimum energy control of a load-sensing hydraulic servo system

  • Kim, S.D.;Cho, H.S.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1987년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(한일합동학술편); 한국과학기술대학, 충남; 16-17 Oct. 1987
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    • pp.747-752
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    • 1987
  • The dynamic characteristics of a load-sensing hydraulic servo system are complex and highly unstable. Another property of the system is that the setting value of pump compensator is closely related to energy efficiency as well as control performance of the system. This necessitates the development of an effective control algorithm which guarantees good control performance, stability and energy efficiency. This paper considers a suboptimal PID control for the velocity control problem of the load-sensing hydraulic servo system. The results of simulations studies and experiments show that the proposed suboptimal controller can produce much better control performance than nonoptimal controllers and give effective energy efficiency.

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종축 비행성 요구도 및 안정성 여유 만족을 위한 비행제어법칙 최적화 및 평가 (Optimization and Evaluation of Flight Control Laws to Satisfy Longitudinal Handling Quality and Stability Margin Requirements)

  • 김성현;고득원;이태현;김동환;김병수
    • 항공우주시스템공학회지
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2021
  • 본 논문은 고기동 제트항공기의 종축 비행성 요구도를 만족하기 위해 최적화 기법을 이용한 설계 방법에 관해 기술한다. 대상 항공기는 모델 역변환 기법이 적용되었으며, 제어이득 최적화로 종축 단주기 비행성 요구도를 만족하지만, 안정성 여유 항목이 고려되지 않았다. 안정성 여유를 만족하지 못하는 경우 개선을 위해 시행 착오법 등을 통한 이득의 직접 재조정이 필요하며, 이를 개선하기 위해 추가적인 보상기와 최적화 구속조건을 추가한 제어이득 최적화 방안을 제시하였다. 또한, 최적화 결과에 대한 비행성 만족도를 재평가하였으며, 최적화 구속조건으로 설정된 비행성 요구도가 반영하지 못하는 시간 반응의 수렴성과 정상상태 오차에 대한 추가적인 제어법칙 평가 기준 설정 및 그 결과에 관해 기술한다.

향상된 스틱-슬립 마찰 모델을 이용한 스마트 구조물의 마이크로 위치제어 (Micro-positioning of a Smart Structure using an Enhanced Stick-slip Model)

  • 이철희;장민규;최승복
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2008년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.230-236
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a model-based stick-slip compensation for the micro-positioning is proposed using an enhanced stick-slip model based on statistical rough surface contact model. The smart structure is comprised with PZT (lead (Pb) zirconia (Zr) Titanate (Ti)) based stack actuator incorporating with the PID (Proportional-Integral-Derivative) control algorithm, mechanical displacement amplifier and positioning devices. For the stick-slip compensation, the elastic-plastic static friction model is used considering the elastic-plastic asperity contact in the rough surfaces statistically. Mathematical model of system for the positioning apparatus was derived from the dynamic behaviors of structural parts. PID feedback control algorithms with the developed stick-slip model as well as feedforward friction compensator are formulated for achieving the accurate positioning performance. Experimental results are provided to show the performances of friction control using the developed positioning apparatus.

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Three-Phase 4-Wire Isolated Wind Energy Conversion System Employing VSC with a T-Connected Transformer for Neutral Current Compensation

  • Kasal, Gaurav Kumar;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.211-218
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a voltage and frequency controller (VFC) for a 4-wire stand-alone wind energy conversion system (WECS) employing an asynchronous generator. The proposed VF con-troller consists of a three leg IGBT (Insulated Gate Bipolar Junction Transistor) based voltage source converter and a battery at its DC bus. The neutral terminal for the consumer loads is created using a T-connected transformer, which consists of only two single phase transformers. The control algorithm of the VF controller is developed for the bidirectional flow capability of the active power and reactive power control by which it controls the WECS voltage and frequency under different dynamic conditions, such as varying consumer loads and varying wind speeds. The WECS is modeled and simulated in MATLAB using Simulink and PSB toolboxes. Extensive results are presented to demonstrate the capability of the VF controller as a harmonic eliminator, a load balancer, a neutral current compensator as well as a voltage and frequency controller.

소뇌의 신경회로망 해석을 위한 운동제어계의 실현 (Realization of the Dynamic Control System for the Neural Network Analysis of the Cerebellum)

  • 이명호
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 1981
  • 소뇌의 운동제어특성을 해석하기위한 시뮬레이션 모델을 소뇌의 소뇌피질을 중심으로 하는 두 입력방법의 소뇌 운동제어시스템으로 구성하였다. 소외피질의 다섯신경세포의 이득을 임의의 상수꼐수로 하고 이들 신경세포와 두 입력신호에서 비롯되는 결함계수와 그 크기를 정의하고 이들이 target cell에 미치는 영향을 전달함수로 유도하고 이에 필요한 보상방법을 제시하였다

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적응 슬라이딩모드 자속 관측기를 이용한 인덕션 모터의 슬라이딩 모드 제어 (Sliding Mode Control of Induction Motors Using an Adaptive Sliding Mode Flux Observer)

  • 김도우;정기철;이승학
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권10호
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    • pp.587-594
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    • 2005
  • An adaptive observer for rotor resistance is designed to estimate rotor flux for the a-b model of an induction motor assuming that rotor speed and stator currents are measurable. A singularly perturbed model of the motor is used to design an Adaptive sliding mode observer which drives the estimated stator currents to their true values in the fast time scale. The adaptive observer on the sliding surface is based on the equivalent switching vector and both the estimated fluxes and the estimated rotor resistance converge to their true values. A speed controller considering the effects of parameter variations and external disturbance is proposed in this paper. First, induction motor dynamic model at nominal case is estimated. based on the estimated model, speed controller is designed to match the prescribed speed tracking specifications. Then a dead-time compensator and a robust controller are designed to reduce the effects of parameter variations and external disturbances. the desired speed tracking control performance can be preserved under wide operating range, and good speed load regulating performance. Some simulated results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the Proposed controller.

TCR을 이용한 Voltage Sag와 Swell 발생장치에 대한 연구 (Voltage Sag and Swell Generator with Thyristor Controlled Reactor)

  • 박태범;권기현;정용호;이진;임계영
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a new economical voltage sag and swell generator suitable to the evaluations of high power custom power devices such as DVR (Dynamic Voltage Restorer) and DSTATCOM (Distribution Static Compensator). This system was designed to generate the several power quality disturbances in MVA power ratings - voltage sag and swell, under voltage, over voltage and harmonic distortions. The basic idea for voltage sag and swell is to use the voltage drop across a reactor, while the voltage swell is to use the step-up transformer and the TCR(Thyristor Controlled Reactor). In this paper, two identical 3 phase TCRs and a step-up transformer with tap changer are used. Additional harmonic filters are added to reduce the voltage distortion when TCRs are operated. Simulation results are given for several cases of voltage sag and swell generations.

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전력시스템 안정도 향상을 위한 SVC용 GA-LQ 제어기 설계 (Design of GA-LQ Controller in SVC for Power System Stability Improvement)

  • 허동렬;박인표;정문규;정형환;안병철;김해재
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents a new control approach for designing a coordinated controller for static VAR compensator system. A SVC constructed by a Fixed Capacitor and a Thyristor Controlled Reactor is designed and implemented to improve the damping of a synchronous generator, as well as controlling the system voltage. A design of linear quadratic controller based on optimal controller depends on choosing weighting matrices. A coordinated optimal controller is achieved by minimizing a quadratic performance index using dynamic programming techniques. The selection of weighting matrices is usually carried out by trial and error which is not a trivial problem. We proposed a efficient method using GA of finding weighting matrices for optimal control law. Thus, we prove the usefulness of proposed method to improve the stability of single machine-infinite bus with SVC system.

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네트워크 표현을 이용한 트윈서보 시스템의 모델링과 강건 동기 동작 제어 (Modeling and Robust Synchronizing Motion Control of Twin-Servo System Using Network Representation)

  • 김봉근;최현택;정완균;서일홍;송중호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제6권10호
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    • pp.871-880
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    • 2000
  • A twin-servo mechanism is used to increase the payload capacity and assembling speed of high precision motion control systems such as semiconductor chip mounters. In this paper, we focus on the modeling of the twin-servo system and propose its network representation. And also, we propose a robust synchronizing motion control algorithm to cancel out the skew motion of the twin-servo system caused by different dynamic characteristics of two driving systems and the vibration generated by high accelerating and decelerating motions. The proposed control algorithm consists of separate feedback motion control algorithms for each driving system and a skew motion compensation algorithm. A robust tracking controller based on internal-loop compensation is proposed as a separate motion controller and its disturbance attenuation property is shown. The skew motion compensation algorithm is also designed to maintain the synchronizing motion during high speed operation, and the stability of the whole closed loop system is proved based on passivity theory. Finally, experimental results are shown to illustrate control performance.

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