• Title/Summary/Keyword: dynamic analysis

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Study on the durability assessment based on CAE analysis (CAE 해석 기반 내구도 평가 방법에 대한 연구)

  • 주병현;남기원;이병채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.844-848
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    • 2004
  • We evaluate the durability of vehicle chassis component under dynamic loadings. Since the fatigue analysis of vehicle component is based on the dynamic load history it must be done by dynamic analysis. But in case the vehicle component has natural frequencies much larger than reversing frequencies of load history, we can get small analysis errors by applying quasi-static analysis. So it is inefficient that we apply to the dynamic analysis for all the vehicle components. In this research, we discuss the quasi-static analysis method which is appropriate for the fatigue analysis. And in case we can only perform the fatigue analysis based on dynamic analysis, we introduce more efficient method in the analysis time and hard disk storage.

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The Effect of the Flame Cutting of a Tendon on the Surrounding Concrete in Pretensioned Prestressed Member (용접 절단에 의한 긴장력 도입 방법이 프리텐션 부재의 콘크리트 응력에 미치는 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Jang-Ho;Moon, Do-Young;Zi, Goang-Seup;Kim, Gyu-Seon;Park, Kyoung-Lae
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.368-373
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the dynamic shock effects on the pretensioned concrete member by the detensioning using finite element analysis. The investigation was performed by linear and nonlinear dynamic analysis. In nonlinear dynamic analysis, Brittle Cracking Model was applied for concrete behavior. It was shown that the amplitude of stress wave was significantly decreased when time for cutting of tendon was above 0.05sec. The maximum stress values obtained from linear and nonlinear dynamic analysis was nearly same. However, the position forthe maximum tensile stresses were different.

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Optimization of a vehicle component under dynamic fatigue (동적 피로를 고려한 자동차 부품의 최적설계)

  • 이정준;주병현;이병채
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.898-901
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    • 2004
  • Generally, in case the natural frequency of vehicle components is larger than the reversing frequency of load history, we can obtain the analysis results with small errors. But in case of having the low natural frequency, we must avoidably carry out the dynamic analysis, and it requires much time and storage. Specially executing the fatigue analysis for vehicle components requires more time. To this end, it is not easy that we accomplish the optimization considering fatigue for the vehicle component based on the dynamic analysis. In this research we introduce an efficient method which performs the fatigue analysis based on the dynamic analysis. Finally as making the response surface we optimize the vehicle component under dynamic fatigue.

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Nonlinear dynamic analysis for large-span single-layer reticulated shells subjected to wind loading

  • Li, Yuan-Qi;Tamura, Yukio
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2005
  • Wind loading is very important in structural design of large-span single-layer reticulated shell structures. In this paper, a geometrically nonlinear wind-induced vibration analysis strategy for large-span single-layer reticulated shell structures based on the nonlinear finite element method is introduced. According to this strategy, a computation program has been developed. With the information of the wind pressure distribution measured simultaneously in the wind tunnel, nonlinear dynamic analysis, including dynamic instability analysis, for the wind-induced vibration of a single-layer reticulated shell is conducted as an example to investigate the efficiency of the strategy. Finally, suggestions are given for dynamic wind-resistant analysis of single-layer reticulated shells.

A Case Study on GNSS Based Deflection and Dynamic Characteristics Monitoring Analysis for SeoHae Bridge

  • Lee, Jae Kang;Kim, Jung Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.389-404
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    • 2017
  • The main purpose of this presented investigation is to build up the BHMS based on GNSS. This proposed monitoring system can conduct the deflection and dynamic characteristics analysis by using only GNSS positioning solution. The general bridge monitoring system being operated recently is composed of a combination of various sensors that are able to conduct deflection monitoring and dynamic characteristics monitoring analysis at the same time. However, GNSS based BHMS has the unique procedure in terms of data analysis. In the other words, GNSS positioning solution is firstly applied to deflection monitoring analysis then, this deflection analysis can be sequentially reflected in the dynamic characteristics. Unfortunately, the adjustment result of GNSS positioning solution estimated through various options and conditions and the process of monitoring analysis has not been fulfilled systematically. This means that different results or analysis value are presented according to the methodology and officers. Most of researches have been focusing on deflection monitoring analysis and some investigation regarding to dynamic characteristics is recently introduced. Moreover, it is not still reported the systematic investigation with regards to proper filtering and analysis methodology. This study was carried out based on a large amount of data, from this, various variables not reported yet are actively considered. Therefore, specific software for both monitoring analysis have been developed.

Study on Multibody Dynamic Analysis and Durability of Heavy Load Bucket Roller Chain System (고하중용 버킷 롤러체인 시스템의 다물체 동역학 해석 및 내구성 연구)

  • Kim, Chang Uk;Park, Jin Chul;Lee, Dong Woo;Song, Jung Il
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.11
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    • pp.919-925
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    • 2016
  • In this study, multibody dynamic and mechanical analyses were conducted for the structure of roller chain bucket elevator system. The fatigue life of the roller chain elevator system was determined under static and fatigue loadings. Results of multibody dynamic analysis suggested that the maximum contact force occurred at the drive sprocket engagement point with the roller chain due to maximum tension. Fatigue analysis results suggest that the high load roller chain system is durable and safe because its life time is more than 700,000 cycles, close to its designed value (1,000,000 cycle). However, the contact portion of plate and pin needed a safety factor. The dynamic analysis of the heavy load roller chain was conducted with a multibody dynamic analysis program. The results obtained in this study can be utilized for dynamic analysis of roller chain systems in all industries.

A dynamic foundation model for the analysis of plates on foundation to a moving oscillator

  • Nguyen, Phuoc T.;Pham, Trung D.;Hoang, Hoa P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1019-1035
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    • 2016
  • This paper proposes a new foundation model called "Dynamic foundation model" for the dynamic analysis of plates on foundation subjected to a moving oscillator. This model includes a linear elastic spring, shear layer, viscous damping and the special effects of mass density parameters of foundation during vibration. By using finite element method and the principle of dynamic balance, the governing equation of motion of the plate travelled by the oscillator is derived and solved by the Newmark's time integration procedure. The accuracy of the algorithm is verified by comparing the numerical results with the other numerical results in the literature. Also, the effects of mass and damping ratio of system components, stiffness of suspension system, velocity of moving oscillator, and dynamic foundation parameters on dynamic responses are investigated. A very important role of these factors will be shown in the dynamic behavior of the plate.

Simplified Dynamic Analysis of High-Rise Buildings (고층건물의 단순화된 동적해석)

  • 이동근;황재호
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1993.04a
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 1993
  • A simplified dynamic analysis method for high-rise building structures is proposed in this study. In the proposed method, member forces are obtained through static analysis using story forces derived from story shear forces which are obtained using dynamic analysis procedure. Major advantage of the proposed method is in the convenience in load combinations for design analysis.

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An application of fourier spectral analysis to the analysis of linear dynamic systems coupled with nonlinear elements (비선형 요소가 결합된 선형역학시스템의 해석에의 Fourier 스펙트럼 해석기법의 응용)

  • 성단근
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 1986
  • The Fourier Spectral Analysis has been widely utilized in the analysis of linear dynamic systems. However, it may not be generaly extended to analyze nonlinear systems. In this paper, a linear underlying dynamic structure coupled with nonlinear elements is analyzed by using newly derived equations of motion after the linear dynamic structure is characterized by the Fourier spectral analysis.

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Comparison of viscous and kinetic dynamic relaxation methods in form-finding of membrane structures

  • Labbafi, S. Fatemeh;Sarafrazi, S. Reza;Kang, Thomas H.K.
    • Advances in Computational Design
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.71-87
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    • 2017
  • This study focuses on the efficiency and applicability of dynamic relaxation methods in form-finding of membrane structures. Membrane structures have large deformations that require complex nonlinear analysis. The first step of analysis of these structures is the form-finding process including a geometrically nonlinear analysis. Several numerical methods for form-finding have been introduced such as the dynamic relaxation, force density method, particle spring systems and the updated reference strategy. In the present study, dynamic relaxation method (DRM) is investigated. The dynamic relaxation method is an iterative process that is used for the static equilibrium analysis of geometrically nonlinear problems. Five different examples are used in this paper. To achieve the grading of the different dynamic relaxation methods in form-finding of membrane structures, a performance index is introduced. The results indicate that viscous damping methods show better performance than kinetic damping in finding the shapes of membrane structures.