• 제목/요약/키워드: dye laser

검색결과 208건 처리시간 0.025초

에너지 전환에 의한 동축 섬광관 펌핑 Rhodamine 6G 색소 레이저의 출력 증가 (Output Enhancement of Coaxial Flashlamp Pumped Rhodamine 6G Dye Laser by Energy Transfer)

  • 장우권
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 1993
  • Rh-6G(Rhodamine 6G)를 주색소로 하고 C-545(Coumarin 545)를 첨가색소로 하는 펄스형 혼합 색소레이저의 출력을 조사하였다. 동축형의 섬광관을 펌핑 광원으로 이용하였으며 Rh-6G 단일 색소로 발진할 경우 전기 입력 에너지가 346 J 일 때 첨두 출력과 에너지는 각각 27kW, 59mJ이었다. Rh-6G의 흡수 스펙트럼과 일치하는 형광 스펙트럼을 갖는 C-545를 에서지 주개로 선택하였다. Rh-6G의 농도를 최적 농도인 $1{\times}10_-4mol/l$로 고정하고 C-545의 농도를 $1{\times}10_7mol/l$부터 변화시키면서 혼합 색소에 대한 레이저의 출력 특성을 조사하였다. C-545의 농도가 Rh-6G 농도의 0.4%일 때 출력 에너지는 약 70% 증가하였다.

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마이크로 레이저 평면빔을 이용한 마이크로채널 내에서의 Micro-LIF 측정 (Micro-LIF Measurement in a Micro-channel Using an Micro Laser Light Sheet)

  • 윤상열;김재민;김수헌;김경천
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.1540-1545
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    • 2004
  • Measurement of concentration fields in a micro-channel is the crucial technology in the area of Lab-on-a-chip to be used for various bio-chemical applications. It is wel-known that the only possible way to measure the concentration field in the micro-channel is using micro-LIF(Laser Induced Fluorescence) method. However, an accurate concentration field at a given cross plane in a micro-channel has not been made so far due to the limit of light illumination. The present study demonstrates a novel method to provide an ultra thin laser sheet beam having 5 microns thickness by a micro focus laser line generator. Nile Blue A was used as fluorescent dye for LIF measurement. The laser sheet beam illuminates an exact plane of concentration measurement in the micro-channel to increase the signal to noise ratio and reduce the depth uncertainty considerably.

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Endpoint Depth When Removing Xanthelasma Using CO2 Laser Ablation: A Case Report

  • Park, Jeong Do;Kim, Se Young;Jeong, Hyun Gyo;Wee, Syeo Young
    • Medical Lasers
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2021
  • The carbon dioxide (CO2) laser is one of the treatment options used for xanthelasma palpebrarum. However, even if the full dermal layer is removed, the lesion can recur due to the residual lipid deposits. A 44-year-old male patient with xanthelasma on both upper eyelids was treated with a pulsed dye CO2 laser. On the right upper eyelid, we carried out a CO2 laser treatment until the yellowish plaque was almost invisible and the full thickness of the dermal layer was removed. On the left upper eyelid, the dermal layer was partially removed and an additional squeezing out of yellowish particles was done. The lesion treated by the squeezing out of lipid droplets showed better long-term results than the lesion treated up to the deeper dermal layer.

결합형 모드록킹 극초단 색소레이저의 공진기 길이변화 특성 (Cavity-Length Detuning Characteristics of a Hybridly Mode-Locked Ultrashort Pulse Dye Laser)

  • 서정철;정영붕;김동호
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.22-27
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    • 1990
  • 결합형 모드록킹 극초단 색소레이저의 공진기 길이변화에 따른 펄스폭의 변화를 선형 자체상관기를 이용하여 연구하였다. 색소레이저의 공진기 길이가 여기레이저의 공진기 길이와 일치하였을 경우 펄스폭은 0.64ps이며 완벽하게 모드록킹 되었다. 그러나 최적조건보다 색소레이저 공진기 길이가 긴 경우나 짧은 경우에는 펄스폭은 넓어지며 불완전 모드록킹이 되었다. 즉 색소레이저의 공진기 길이가 여기레이저의 공진기 길이보다 길 경우는 자연방출에 의한 noise 때문에 broad base 가 형성되며, 색소 이득이 증가되기 때문에 자체 상관함수의 첨두출력은 최적조건에서의 색소레이저 공진기 길이보다 5 $\mu\textrm{m}$ 긴 조건에서 최대가 되었다. 또 색소레이저의 스펙트럼은 자연방출에 의한 형광 및 색소 이득이 증가되기 때문에 넓게 됨을 관찰할 수 있었다. 그러나 색소레이저의 공진기 길이가 여기 레이저의 공진기 길이보다 짧은 경우에는, 색소 이득이 적게 됨으로 자체 상관함수의 첨두출력도 약하게 되며 스펙트럼의 전반치폭은 좁게 되었다. 한편 최적조건을 벗어나면 스펙트럼의 중심파장이 이동되는 현상을 관찰할 수 있었다.

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Synthesis and Characterization of Peripherally Ferrocene-modified Zinc Phthalocyanine for Dye-sensitized Solar Cell

  • An, Min-Shi;Kim, Soon-Wha;Hong, Jong-Dal
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권11호
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    • pp.3272-3278
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    • 2010
  • Synthesis and structural characterization of peripherally ferrocene-substituted zinc phthalocyanine (ZnPc-Fc) were carried out for efficient far-red/near-IR performance in dye-sensitized nanostructured $TiO_2$ solar cells. Incorporating ferrocene into phthalocyanine strongly improved the dye solubility in polar organic solvents, and reduced surface aggregation due to the steric effect of bulky ferrocene substituents. The involvement of electron transfer reaction pathways between ferrocene and phthalocyanine in ZnPc-Fc was evidenced by completely quenched fluorescence from S1 state (< 0.08% vs ZnPc). Strong absorption bands at 542 and 682 nm were observed in the transient absorption spectroscopy of ZnPc-Fc in DMSO, which was excited at a 670 nm laser pulse with a 15 ps full width at half maximum. Also, the excited state absorption signals at 450 - 600 and 750 - 850 nm appeared from the formation of charge separated state of phthalocyanine's anion. The lifetime of the charge separate state in ZnPc-Fc was determined to be $170{\pm}8$ ps, which was almost 17 times shorter than that of the ZnPc.

글라스 레이저 발진기의 출력펄스특성의 개선에 관한 연구 (Improvement of pulse characteristics of glass laser oscillator)

  • 강형부
    • 전기의세계
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.321-328
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    • 1980
  • The Q-switching oscillator of TE $M_{00}$ mode was constructed in order to improve the properties of energy focusing and amplification, and prevent laser materials from breakdown. The Q-switching was done by means of electro-optical effect using Glan prism and KDP Pockels cell. Sharp laser pulse of risetime-1 ns and variable pulse width 2-10 ns was obtained from Q-switching laser pulse by PTM method using a laser triggered spark gap (LTSG), Glan prism and Pockels cell. A single ultra-short pulse (picosec order in pulse width) was obtained from mode-locked pulse train in combination of a mode-locked oscillator using saturable dye cell with pulse shaping system using PTM method.d.

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Estimation of Excited State Dipole Moment of Exalite Dyes by Solvatochromic Shift Studies

  • Inamdar, S. R.;Nadaf, Y.F.;Deshpande, D.K.;Karguppikar, A.M.
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.29-32
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    • 2002
  • The solvent effect in a series of polar and non-polar solvents of varying dielectric constants and refractive indices has been investigated by studying electronic spectra (S$_1$band) of a series of exalite laser dyes at room temperature (25$\pm$1$\^{C}$). These data are used to determine the magnitude ($\mu$$\_$e/) and direction ($\theta$) of the electric dipole moments in the first electronically excited state. The results indicate that the observed band systems in these compounds may be attributed to ←$\pi$ transition.

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Treatment of Recurrent Respiratory Papillomatosis Using Laser and Available Adjuvant Therapies

  • Woo, Seung Hoon;Chung, Phil-Sang;Lee, Sang Joon
    • Medical Lasers
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.126-133
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    • 2020
  • Recurrent respiratory papillomatosis (RRP) is a benign tumor that occurs in the respiratory tract, especially in the larynx. The etiology of RRP is human papillomavirus (HPV). According to the age of occurrence, RRP is divided into childhood-onset and adult-onset types. Generally, childhood-onset RRP shows a high recurrence rate and diffuse involvement in the respiratory tract. Adult-onset RRP is more localized and appears more frequently as a solitary lesion. It may be the result of sexual transmission or the proliferation of latent HPV infections. At present, the treatment of choice for RRP is CO2 laser ablation. In addition, pulse dye laser or KTP (KTiOPO: potassium-titanyl-phosphate) lasers are also used. Non-surgical adjuvant therapies can be applied in cases requiring repetitive surgery or with diffuse extensions. This review will introduce the clinical features of RRP and various treatment options including lasers.

TCSPC에 의한 DODCI의 형광 소멸시간 및 비등방성 측정 연구 (Lifetime and Anisotropy Measurements of DODCI in the excited state by TCSPC)

  • 이민영;김동호
    • 한국광학회지
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.52-57
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    • 1990
  • 피코초 레이저와 고속 전자장치를 사용하여 subnanosecond에서 microsecond 넓은 범위에 걸쳐서 발광 소멸 시간을 측정할 수 있는 time-correlated single photon counting(TCSPC) 장치를 개발하였다. 이 TCPSC를 사용하여 색소레이저에 있어서 saturable absorber로 많이 쓰이는 DODCI의 소멸시간 및 회전 완화시간을 측정함으로써 여기상태에서의 동력학과 회전운동에 관해 연구하였다.

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A Generator of Gaseous Singlet Oxygen

  • Matsuura, Teruo;Sato, Hideya;Suzuki, Nobutaka;Matsumoto, Masakatsu
    • Journal of Photoscience
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.409-411
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    • 2002
  • In order to prevent side reactions due to free radical formation occurring in the reactions of singlet oxygen generated in solution phse, it was required that singlet oxygen is generated in gas phase from an apparatus of a solid-gas system. We have accomplished to construct an apparatus generating singlet oxygen in solid-gas system, which is composed of a flexible optical fibre tube connected by a dye-sensitizer probe containing rose bengal dye on polymer or inorganic material. Through the optical fibre tube visible light from a laser and an oxygen stream are passed into the sensitizer probe where singlet oxygen is generated. The determination of singlet oxygen was carried out by two methods. One involves the detection of the luminescence of singlet oxygen at 1268 mn and the other involves the chemiluminescence reaction of a dihydroisobenzofuran with singlet oxygen emitting luminescence at 456 nm.

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