• Title/Summary/Keyword: driving efficiency

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독립구동 인휠 전기자동차의 주행 효율 최적화를 위한 구동력 분배 알고리즘 (Development of Power Distribution Algorithm for Driving Efficiency Optimization of Independently Driven Vehicle)

  • 박진현;송현우;정호운;박찬호;황성호
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.16-21
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this paper is to construct a control algorithm for improving the driving efficiency of 4-wheel-drive in-wheel electric vehicles. The main parts of the vehicle were modeled and the input-output relations of signals were summarized using MATLAB/Simulink. A performance simulator for 4-wheel-drive in-wheel electric vehicles was developed based on the co-simulation environment with a commercial dynamic behavior analysis program called Carsim. Moreover, for improving the driving efficiency of vehicles, a torque distribution algorithm, which distributes the torque to the front and rear wheels, was included in the performance simulator. The effectiveness of the torque distribution algorithm was validated by the SOC simulation using the FTP-75 driving cycle.

전기자동차 구동용 영구자석형 동기전동기의 온라인 최적 효율제어 (On-Line Optimal Efficiency Control for Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors Driving electric Vehicles)

  • Chun, Tae-Won
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.586-593
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    • 1994
  • This paper suggests the algorithm for on-line efficiency control of permancent magnet synchronous motors driving the electric vehicles. The existance of unigue d-axis current is verified, which generates the maximum efficiency at operating points of motor. Using the Fibonacci search method, d-axis current converges to the minimization of inverter input power, and to prevent the variation of motor speed in process of the efficiency control, the voltage decoupled control strategy is introduced. Through the experiments, the effects of an efficiency control algorithm are verified.

The Maximum Efficiency Driving in IPMSM by Precise Estimation of Current Phase Angle

  • Cho, Gyu-Won;Kim, Cheol-Min;Kim, Gyu-Tak
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권5호
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    • pp.1221-1226
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the equivalent circuit for the efficiency calculation by precise estimation of the linkage flux, inductance and iron loss resistance was calculated accurately. In addition, the driving characteristics according to the current phase angle are analyzed and the maximum efficiency point is calculated. And then, analyzed and experimental values of the efficiency were compared. So, causes of error were expected to be vibration and noise by harmonic distortion of the voltage and current, and mechanical loss of dynamometer. In addition, the driving characteristics according to the current phase angle are analyzed and the maximum efficiency point is calculated.

구동회로를 고려한 스위치드 릴럭턴스 전동기의 극호와 스위칭 조건에 따른 역율과 효율 특성 (Characteristic of efficiency and powerfactor according to condition by polearcs and switching an91e for switched reluctance motor considering driving circuits)

  • 박종원;김윤현;최재학;이주;김석태;김영태
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2001년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.702-704
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates efficiency and power factor of Switched Reluctance Motor (SRM) using Finite Element Method considered driving circuit. The efficiency and power factor are calculated in Input terminal and Output terminal respectively. When calculating power factor, apparent power is obtained by effective voltage and current because SRM is operated by switching of driving circuit. Efficiency is calculated by mechanical output and active power. Finally, the characteristics of efficiency and power factor in three proposed models are compared due to the switching pattern.

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인버터 구동 원심펌프의 급수 사용율에 따른 에너지 절감 평가 (Evaluation of Energy Savings for Inverter Driving Centrifugal Pump with Duty Cycles)

  • 김경욱;서상호;라키부자만
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
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    • 제18권6호
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study is to evaluate energy savings for inverter driving multi-stage centrifugal pump. Variable speed driving pump system has high efficiency compared with constant speed driving pump system. Because of difficulty to estimate operating efficiency of variable speed driving pump system, energy saving rates are used to replace operating efficiency. energy saving rates are calculated from pump input power and pump duty cycle. But another researches have used pump duty cycles of each season for energy saving rate. In this study, for estimating energy saving rate more high accuracy, pump duty cycles are measured for 1 year. pump duty cycles, depending on the season and be classified according to the weekday/weekend or during the week day. By this pump duty cycles, Energy saving rate is calculated appropriately.

무·배추 수확 작업을 위한 다목적 주행플랫폼 개발 (Development of a multi-purpose driving platform for Radish and Chinese cabbage harvester)

  • 이해나;김용주
    • 드라이브 ㆍ 컨트롤
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.35-41
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    • 2023
  • Radish and Chinese cabbage are the most produced and consumed vegetables in Korea. The mechanization of harvesting operations is necessary to minimize the need for manual labor. This study to develop and evaluate the performance of a multi-purpose driving platform that can apply modular Radish and Chinese cabbage harvesting devices. The multi-purpose driving platform consisted of driving, device control, engine, hydraulic, harvesting, conveying, and loading part. Radish and Chinese cabbage harvesting conducted using the multi-purpose driving platform each harvesting module. The performance of the multi-purpose driving platform was evaluated the field efficiency and loss rate. The total Radish harvesting operation time 34.3 min., including 28.8 min., of harvesting time, 1.9 min., of turning time, and 3.6 min., of replacement time of bulk bag. During Radish harvesting, the field efficiency and average loss rate of the multi-purpose driving platform were 2.0 hr/10a and 3.1 %. Chinese cabbage harvesting operation 49.3 min., including 26.6 min., of harvesting time, 4.6 min., of turning time, and 18.1 min., of replacement time of bulk bag. During Chinese cabbage harvesting, the field efficiency and average loss rate of the multi-purpose driving platform 2.1 hr/10a and 0.1 %. Performance evaluation of the multi-purpose driving platform that harvesting work was possible by installing Radish and Chinese cabbage harvest modules. Performance analysis through harvest performance evaluation in various Radish and Chinese cabbage cultivation environments is necessary.

AC Plasma Display Panel에서의 Sustain Pulse 변화에 따른 발광효율 특성 (Characteristics of Luminance Efficiency with Sustain Pulse Variation in AC PDP)

  • 조기덕;장상훈;태흥식
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.48-51
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    • 2000
  • 플라즈마 디스플레이 패널의 발광효율을 개선하기 위하여 sustain 구간의 파형을 변화시킨 새로운 구동파 형을 제안하였다. 제안된 sustain 파형은 기존의 구형파에 기울기를 가진 ramp 형태의 파형을 덧붙여 줌으로써 Self-Erasing을 유도하는 파형이다. 기존에 제안된 Self-Erasing을 이용한 구동방식은 높은 구동주파수(>150kHz)에서만 발광효율이 개선되는 반면, 본 논문에서 제안하는 파형은 낮은 구동주파수(25kHz)에서도 30%정도의 발광효율이 개선되었다. 본 논문의 결과로부터 주파수, 듀티, 기울기 등의 다양한 구동조건에서의 연구가 진행된다면 더 큰 발광효율개선이 기대된다.

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최종관입량을 기준으로 한 합리적인 말뚝 시공관리 방안 (A new proposal for the appropriate quality control of driven piles by using set values)

  • 이명환;홍헌성;김성회;전영석
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 말뚝기초 학술발표회
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    • pp.51-63
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    • 2000
  • Because of simplicity and easiness, dynamic pile driving formulae have long been used by most of the field engineers for pile quality control purposes. Yet their reliability have been repeatedly reported unsuitable and the results can lead to significant errors. According to the research results by the authors, the two most important sources of unreliability of dynamic pile driving formulae are uncertainty in the estimation of hammer efficiency and time dependent characteristics of pile bearing capacity. Based on this finding a new method is proposed. By using the actual value of hammer efficiency the pile bearing capacity at the time of driving could be reasonably estimated. By performing restrike test sometime after pile installation, time effect coefficient could be determined. The effectiveness of the proposed method was proven in the actual construction project.

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Auxiliary Address Pulse Driving Scheme for Improving Luminance and Luminous Efficiency in 42-inch WVGA Plasma Display Panel

  • Park, Ki-Hyung;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Cho, Ki-Duck;Tae, Heung-Sik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2003년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.329-332
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    • 2003
  • The effects of an auxiliary address pulse driving scheme, in which an auxiliary short pulse was applied to the address electrode during a sustain-period, was examined under the various image patterns of the 42-inch WVGA ac-PDP. When the auxiliary address pulse driving scheme was applied, the luminance of the red, green and blue cells were measured respectively. The luminance, luminous efficiency and current were measured under the full-white pattern of the 42-inch ac-PDP. As a result, the luminance of blue cell was improved approximately by 17 %, whereas the luminous efficiency of the full-white pattern was improved approximately by 34 % without a misfiring discharge in comparison with conventional driving scheme.

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전압 극성 전환을 통한 피에조 소자의 에너지 회수형 구동 기법 연구 (Study on High-Efficiency Driving of a Piezo Device Using Voltage Inversion Circuit)

  • 박한빈;박진호;홍선기;강태삼
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제61권12호
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    • pp.1843-1847
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    • 2012
  • Piezo devices have large power density and simple structure. They can generate larger force than the conventional actuators. It has also wide bandwidth with fast response in a compact size. Thus the piezo devices are expected to be used widely in the future for small actuators with fast response time and large actuating force. However, the piezo actuators need high voltage with high driving current due to their large capacitive property. In this paper, we propose a simple method to drive piezo devices using voltage inversion circuit with coil inductance. Experiments with real circuit demonstrates that the proposed scheme can improve the energy efficiency very much.