• 제목/요약/키워드: driving

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Traffic Information Service Model Considering Personal Driving Trajectories

  • Han, Homin;Park, Soyoung
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.951-969
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we newly propose a traffic information service model that collects traffic information sensed by an individual vehicle in real time by using a smart device, and which enables drivers to share traffic information on all roads in real time using an application installed on a smart device. In particular, when the driver requests traffic information for a specific area, the proposed driver-personalized service model provides him/her with traffic information on the driving directions in advance by predicting the driving directions of the vehicle based on the learning of the driving records of each driver. To do this, we propose a traffic information management model to process and manage in real time a large amount of online-generated traffic information and traffic information requests generated by each vehicle. We also propose a road node-based indexing technique to efficiently store and manage location-based traffic information provided by each vehicle. Finally, we propose a driving learning and prediction model based on the hidden Markov model to predict the driving directions of each driver based on the driver's driving records. We analyze the traffic information processing performance of the proposed model and the accuracy of the driving prediction model using traffic information collected from actual driving vehicles for the entire area of Seoul, as well as driving records and experimental data.

고속 자율 주행 중 차선 이탈시 경고시스템 설계 (Designing a Warning System for Lane Departure during High Speed Autonomous Driving)

  • 김근모;채수혁
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보통신학회 2019년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.18-20
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 고속 자율주행 중 차선을 이탈 하였을 때 사고를 방지하기 위해 주변 상황을 $360^{\circ}$ 카메라로 인식 후 경보를 울리는 경고 시스템을 설계하고자 한다. 자율주행 중 무리하게 차선을 바꾸려고 하거나 고속 주행 시 갑자기 나타나는 사람, 동물, 사물 등을 인지하지 못하여 사고가 발생하는 경우가 많다. 고속 자율 주행 중 차선 이탈시 카메라로 주변상황을 파악하고 차량 하부에 차선이탈 센서를 통해 경고 시스템이 울리는 자동차를 만들어 자율주행 시 일어나는 다양한 사고를 줄이고 보다 안전한 주행 시스템을 갖추고자 한다.

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고령 운전자 도심부 비 직각 교차로 운전행태 분석 (Analysis of Elderly Driving Performance at Urban Skewed Intersection using Driving Simulator)

  • 하태웅;홍승준
    • 자동차안전학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the driving performances of elderly who's age is over 65 were evaluated. The driving simulation was conducted using a compact driving simulation (CDS) and the simulation scenarios were developed from actual roads by replicating geometry of skewed intersection and traffic control devices located in Jungnang-gu, Seoul, Korea. 27 elderly drivers and 10 non-elderly drivers were recruited and participated on the virtual turning right and going straight driving experiment of CDS. Virtual driving data of driving time, speed, distance, acceleration and deceleration speeds, brake power, and steering wheel rotation angle were recorded and analyzed. Generally, elderly driver took more times to pass through the skewed intersection road and showed lower approaching speed as much as 40% and 25% in case of turning right and going straight scenarios respectively. The speed deviation at skewed intersection road between elderly and non-elderly driver is expected to cause frequent lane changes and overtaking.

Driving altitude generation method with pseudo-3D building model for unmanned aerial vehicles

  • Hyeon Joong Wi;In Sung Jang;Ahyun Lee
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.240-253
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    • 2023
  • Spatial information is geometrical information combined with the properties of an object. In city areas where unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) usage demand is high, it is necessary to determine the appropriate driving altitude considering the height of buildings for safe driving. In this study, we propose a data-provision method that generates the driving altitude of UAVs with a pseudo-3D building model. The pseudo-3D building model is developed using high-precision spatial information provided by the National Geographic Information Institute. The proposed method generates the driving altitude of the UAV in terms of tile information, including the UAV's starting and arrival points and a straight line between the two points, and provides the data to users. To evaluate the efficacy of the proposed method, UAV driving altitude information was generated using data of 763 551 pseudo-3D buildings in Seoul. Subsequently, the generated driving altitude data of the UAV was verified in AirSim. In addition, the execution time of the proposed method and the calculated driving altitude were analyzed.

타입말뚝의 동적거동 분석 (Analysis of Dynamic Behavior of Pile Driving)

  • 조천환;이명환
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2002년도 기초기술위원회 워크샵
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    • pp.27-52
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    • 2002
  • Pile driving formula, wave equation analysis of pile driving(WEAP) and dynamic pile loading test have been known to useful tools to appraise the behaviour of pile driving. This paper reviews basic theories of three methods and gives some suggestions to apply them to practice. And also some cases on application of the methods to the sites are discussed in this paper. It appears that it is inevitable for engineers to be experienced well so that the methods can be regarded as useful tools.

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An Improvement of the Sustain-driving Circuit

  • Choi, Jeong-Pil;Park, Sang-Hyun;Jung, Woo-Chang;Cho, Kyu-Choon;Moon, Seong-Hak
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2008년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.1551-1554
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, some important driving issues pertaining to the sustain-driving circuit are examined A new driving circuit is also proposed The new circuit is cost effective and has a simple PCB layout in comparison to the conventional one. Some additional driving advantages are noted as well.

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전계방출 광원용 플라나 게이트의 구동 특성 연구 (Study on the Driving property of planar gate light source)

  • 김광복;양동욱;김태현;김대준
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.148-150
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we report the improved driving methode using planar-gate for field emission light source. Due to the cold cathode in field emission device, it has advantage for driving system in terms of high speed pulse driving with narrow duty ratio. This paper shows that our driving method offers the stable and reliable driving system without rapid electric field variation for field emission light source.

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ATO 시스템 전동차의 ECO 운행패턴 적용에 관한 연구 (시뮬레이션 결과를 중심으로) (A Study on Application of ECO Driving Pattern of Electric Multiple Unit in ATO System (Focus on Simulation Results))

  • 김규중;이근오;김주용
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.6-13
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    • 2013
  • This study focuses on finding ECO driving patterns which consider driving safety of the ATO system train and reliability and which optimize efficiency of the driving energy consumption. Research results derived by performing simulation of those 5 models show that the emergency braking which affects safety of passenger and the machinery is minimized, and safe driving speed is maintained by the prohibition of drastic acceleration/deceleration, coasting and constant-speed driving. Therefore if this result is applied to the urban railway train by amending or making ATO program to save energy usage that improve environmental quality, its effects as ECO driving pattern is huge.

차량 주행부하 추정기법을 이용한 지능화 차량의 적응제어 (Vehicle-Driving-Load-Adaptive Control of Intelligent Vehicle)

  • 이세진;이경수
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2001
  • A driving load estimation method for intelligent cruise control(ICC) vehicles has been proposed in this paper. Vehicle driving load is one of the most important factors of perturbations in vehicle control and can affect the control performance critically. The effect of the control with driving load estimation on vehicle-to-vehicle distance control has been presented and investigated via computer simulations and vehicle tests. The results show that vehicle-driving-load-adaptive control can provide an ICC system with a good acceleration tracking performance. In addition, the results show that driving load estimation can compensate not only the variation of driving load but also the modeling errors.

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차량정보기기 사용에서 운전자의 인지부담 평가방법에 관한 연구 (Study on Evaluation Method of Driver's Cognitive Workload with using In-Vehicle Information Systems)

  • 전용욱
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.735-739
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    • 2010
  • Driving workload is increasing according to developing new in-vehicle devices and introducing driving information systems. In this research using a driving simulator, EFRP (Eye Fixation Related Potential) was measured for evaluating driving attention and distraction while tasking cognitive workload, n-back tasks. The result of EFRP was compared with driver behaviors. Results suggest that EFRP is able to use for a method of evaluating driving workload, however, the analysis of driver behavior is difficult to find driving attention and distraction in the case of free flow of traffic situation.