• Title/Summary/Keyword: driving

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A Controller Design and Performance Evaluation for 6 DOF Driving Simulator (6자유도 주행 시뮬레이터 구동을 위한 제어기 설계 및 성능평가)

  • Kang, Jin Gu
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2012
  • In this paper Vehicle driving simulator have been used in the development and modification of models. A real-time simulation system and washout algorithm for an excavator have been developed for a driving simulator with six degrees of freedom. An interesting question, "how the 6 DOF Driving Simulator can be controlled optimally for the various tasks?" is not easy to be answered. This paper presents the hardware and software developed for a driving simulator of construction vehicle. A simulator can reduce cost and time a variety of driving simulations in the laboratory. Using its 6 DOF Simulator can move in various modes, and perform dexterous tasks. Driving simulators have begun to proliferate in the automotive industry and the associated research community. This effort involves the real-time dynamic of wheel-type excavator the design and manufacturing of the Stewart platform an integrated control system of the platform and three-dimensional graphic modeling of the driving environments.

Design of Korean smart car driving information checking system

  • Kim, Min-Young;Jang, Jong-Wook
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2012
  • Automobilist in South Korea in order to provide car driving information to the insurance company uses 'car driving information device'. They provide car driving information of device to insurers for their premium discount. Currently these devices are used in Korea has inconvenience that this device Installation and the process for send this information to insurance companies. In this paper, Korean smart car driving information system designed using Smart phone and local-range network as a basis the 'Certification Regulations of Driving Information Check Device' of the Korea Insurance Development Institute.

Estimation of Real Driving Fuel Consumption Rate of a Vehicle When Driving on Road Including Grade (경사가 포함된 도로의 주행시 실제 주행연비 예측)

  • 박진호;박영일;이장무
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2000
  • To measure the fuel consumption rate of a vehicle, a car is tested on chassis dynamometer following given driving mode. But the fuel consumption rate measured by this method may be somewhat different from that measured in on-road driving conditions. It may be due to not considering road grade in driving modes. In this study, new driving modes which include road grade are proposed, and the simulation program to estimate the real driving fuel consumption rate of a vehicle is developed. On-road car tests to verify the simulation program are carried out and the results of the simulation are analysed and compared with those of the experiments.

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Asymmetry Effects on Optical Duobinary Transmitters

  • Lee, Dong-Soo;Huh, Hyun-Gue
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2008
  • We have theoretically investigated the asymmetry effects on 10[Gb/s] optical duobinary transmitters from the viewpoint of the driving voltage ratios by computer simulations. For driving voltage ratios(=driving voltage/switching voltage) with smaller than 100[%], the transmission performance has been greatly affected by the asymmetry of the bandwidth of LPFs than that of the Mach-Zehnder Modulator driving voltage. On the other hand, for driving voltage ratios with 100[%], the transmission performance has been degraded by the asymmetry of the driving voltage and is not sensitive to that of the bandwidth of LPFs. For the transmission performance within 1[dB] power penalty under the asymmetry condition, the driving voltage ratio with 100[%] has performed better than the low driving voltage ratios.

The Effects of Secondary Taskon Driving Performance and Subjective Workload (운전시 부작업이 수행도와 심리적 작업부하에 미치는 영향)

  • 윤상영;이근회;김정룡
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.21 no.45
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    • pp.145-154
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    • 1998
  • The effects of secondary task on driving performance and subjective workload were investigated during a simulated driving. The driving performance was determined by the appropriateness of break timing. The driving simulator was provided by the Korea Road Traffic Safety Association. The subjective workload was tested by using a multidimensional measure such as NASA-TLX. Road was categorized into two types: narrow alley and wide street. The secondary task included pushing the number on the cellular phone, pushing radio channel, and conversing with a passenger. Seventeen subjects volunteered in the study. The data were analyzed by using SAS. Results showed that using the cellular phone and pushing channel during driving caused 3∼22% decline of driving performance and 42∼59% increase of subjective workload respectively. These results indicated that the secondary task could be potentially dangerous although there was not a significant performance decrease due to the notable increase of mental workload. In the future, if we can use a more sensitive and realistic driving simulator, the effects of secondary task under a dynamic driving situation can be investigated.

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A Study on a Driving Behavior Imitation Learning Method Based on Active Learning (Active learning 기반 운전자 행동 모방 학습 기법 연구)

  • Huang, Kaisi;Wen, Mingyun;Park, Jisun;Sung, Yunsick;Cho, Kyungeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.485-486
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    • 2019
  • Simulated driving behavior is an important aspect of realistic simulation systems. To simulate natural driving behavior, this paper proposes an imitation learning method based on active learning that combines demonstration and experience. Driving demonstrations are collected from human drivers in a driving simulator. A driving behavior policy is learned from these demonstrations. The driving demonstration dataset is augmented with new demonstrations that the original demonstrations did not contain, in the form of behaviors from another driving behavior policy learned from experience. The final driving behavior policy is learned from an augmented demonstration dataset.

Development of Autonomous Driving System Verification Environment through Advancement of K-City Virtual Driving Environment (K-City 가상주행환경 고도화를 통한 자율주행시스템 검증 환경 구축)

  • Beenhui Lee;Kwanhoe Huh;Jangu Lee;Namwoo Kim;Jongmin Yoon;Seonwoo Cho
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.16-26
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    • 2023
  • Recently, the importance of simulation in a virtual driving environment as well as real road-based tests for autonomous vehicle testing is increasing. Real road tests are being actively conducted at K-City, an autonomous driving test bed located at the Korea Automobile Safety Test & Research Institute of the Transportation Safety Authority. In addition, the need to advance the K-City virtual driving environment and build a virtual environment similar to the autonomous driving system test environment in real road tests is increasing. In this study, for K-City of Korea Automobile Safety Test & Research Institute, using detailed drawings and actual field data, K-City virtual driving environment was advanced, and similarity verification was verified through comparative analysis with actual K-City.

DRIVER BEHAVIOR WITH ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL

  • Cho, J.H.;Nam, H.K.;Lee, W.S.
    • International Journal of Automotive Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.603-608
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    • 2006
  • As an important and relatively easy to implement technology for realizing Intelligent Transportation Systems(ITS), Adaptive Cruise Control(ACC) automatically adjusts vehicle speed and distance to a preceding vehicle, thus enhancing driver comfort and safety. One of the key issues associated with ACC development is usability and user acceptance. Control parameters in ACC should be optimized in such a way that the system does not conflict with driving behavior of the driver and further that the driver feels comfortable with ACC. A driving simulator is a comprehensive research tool that can be applied to various human factor studies and vehicle system development in a safe and controlled environment. This study investigated driving behavior with ACC for drivers with different driving styles using the driving simulator. The ACC simulation system was implemented on the simulator and its performance was evaluated first. The Driving Style Questionnaire(DSQ) was used to classify the driving styles of the drivers in the simulator experiment. The experiment results show that, when driving with ACC, preferred headway-time was 1.5 seconds regardless of the driving styles, implying consistency in driving speed and safe distance. However, the lane keeping ability reduced, showing the larger deviation in vehicle lateral position and larger head and eye movement. It is suggested that integration of ACC and lateral control can enhance driver safety and comfort even further.

Driver Characteristics and Workload according to Changing Driving Environment and Types of Steering Wheel (도로 주행환경 변화와 핸들종류에 따른 운전자 부하 및 행동특성)

  • Jeon, Yong-Wook;Daimon, Tatsuru
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2009
  • The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the driving performance and workload according to changing driving environment and types of steering wheel. Twelve drivers who participated in this study consisted of two groups; six Japanese as the left-lane drivers who was accustomed to driving on left-hand side of the road, and six Europeans, Americans, and Korean as the right-lane drivers who was accustomed to driving on right-hand side of the road. They were asked to operate a driving simulator while using two different types of steering wheel (for the left-hand side driving and the right-hand side driving). During the experiment, a range of data were measured including driving performance, mental workload, and eye movements which were recorded in order to identify the amount of time looking towards the in-vehicle route guidance. Results indicated that the use of the steering wheel by parallel moving led to increase high attentional demand and worse glance behavior to traffic signs for the left-lane drivers. In the case of the right-lane drivers, the effects by changing driving direction were more effective than the types of steering wheel due to their habit or traits.

Driving Concept Development for Elderly Drivers (고령 운전자를 위한 안전 시스템 개발 연구)

  • Jung, Sebin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.234-240
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    • 2014
  • Driving-related injuries associated with elderly drivers are on the rise, although the overall rate of driving-related injuries has decreased. To determine the causes of this trend, we researched existing vehicle systems that use different sensors and signals to promote safe driving. We found that although the systems alert drivers to potential collisions and assist them in finding a location easily, they were created by people who rarely use the systems in their daily lives. For the most part, they're not created by people with driving difficulties caused by health problems, which in turn often afflict the elderly. To address this issue, we analyzed the drawbacks of the current systems and used a focus group of people with body conditions that have declined due to age to discover the problems they encounter while driving. With the focus group, we used diverse research activities, such as observation and interview to demonstrate how new system concepts could be developed for the elderly. Finally, we propose that adequate system concepts for the elderly would improve driving safety and provide a more enjoyable driving environment for this population.