• Title/Summary/Keyword: driver

Search Result 4,587, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Driver Assistance System for Backward Motion Control of a Car with a Trailer (차량견인 트레일러의 후진제어를 위한 운전자 보조 시스템)

  • Roh, Jae-Il;Chung, Woo-Jin
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.4
    • /
    • pp.286-293
    • /
    • 2010
  • The trailer system offers efficiency of transportation capability. However, it is difficult to control the backward motion. It is an open loop unstable problem. To solve this problem, we are proposed the driver assistance system. Driver assistance system assists a driver to control the backward motion of trailer system as if forward motion. A driver only secure the rear view of last passive trailer, and select the control input to drive the last passive trailer. The driver assistance system converts the control input of the driver into velocity and steering angle of the vehicle using the inverse kinematics. It is possible by electronic control input devices and the rear view camera. Effectiveness of driving assistance system is verified by the simulation and the experiments.

The PLD Design of New Scheme LCD Driver Circuit (새로운 LCD 구동회로의 PLD 설계)

  • 이주현;이승호
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.947-950
    • /
    • 1999
  • The PLD design of new scheme LCD driver circuit is described in this paper. A new scheme LCD driver circuit doesn't used microprocessor for the convenience of users. A new scheme LCD driver circuit consists of 4 main parts, that is, a serial/parallel communication control block part, a LCD controller part, a LCD driver part and a RAM/ROM control block part. The validity and efficiency of the proposed LCD driver circuit have been verified by simulation and by ALTERA EPM7192SQC160-15 PLD implementation in VHDL. After comparing this LCD driver circuit to specify it was verified that the developed LCD driver circuit showed has good performances, such as low cost, convenience of users.

  • PDF

Study on Thermal Characteristics of Smart LED Driver ICs Package (일체형 스마트 LED Driver ICs 패키지의 열 특성 분석)

  • Kang, Ey Goo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.79-83
    • /
    • 2016
  • This research was analyzed thermal characteristics that was appointed disadvantage when smart LED driver ICs was packaged and we applied extracted thermal characteristics for optimal layout design. We confirmed reliability of smart LED driver ICs package without additional heat sink. If the package is not heat sink, we are possible to minimize package. For extracting thermal loss due to overshoot current, we increased driver current by two and three times. As a result of experiment, we obtained 22 mW and 49.5 mW thermal loss. And we obtained optimal data of 350 mA driver current. It is important to distance between power MOSFET and driver ICs. If thhe distance was increased, the temperature of package was decreased. And so we obtained optimal data of 3.7 mm distance between power MOSFET and driver ICs. Finally, we fabricated real package and we analyzed the electrical characteristics. We obtained constant 35 V output voltage and 80% efficiency.

A New Cost-Effective Current-Balancing Multi-Channel LED Driver for a Large Screen LCD Backlight Units

  • Hong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Cho, Sang-Ho;Roh, Chung-Wook;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.10 no.4
    • /
    • pp.351-356
    • /
    • 2010
  • A new current-balancing multi-channel LED driver is proposed in this paper. The conventional LED driver system consists of three cascaded power conversion stages and its driver stage has the same number of expensive boost converters as those of the LED channels. On the other hand, the proposed LED driver system consists of two cascaded power stages and its driver stage requires only passive devices instead of expensive boost converters. Nevertheless, all of the currents through multi-channel LEDs can be well balanced. Therefore, it features a smaller system size, improved efficiency, and lower cost. To confirm the validity of the proposed driver, its operation and performance are verified on a prototype for a 46" LCD TV.

A Study of HDD Performance Improvement through Filter Driver & NAND FLASH Memory (Filter Driver 와 NAND FLASH Memory를 이용한 HDD 장치의 성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Woo-Gil;Kim, Young-Kil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.58-61
    • /
    • 2010
  • In this paper, we research the method for HDD I/O Performance improvement by Filter Driver &NAND FLASH Memory. We analyze the effect of the operation of the Device Driver & NAND FLASH Memory and propose the method for the HDD I/O Performance improvement.

  • PDF

Design of Driver's Cab for KHST Power Car (한국형 고속전철 동력차 운전실 설계)

  • 염경안;강석택;박광복
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
    • /
    • 1999.11a
    • /
    • pp.139-145
    • /
    • 1999
  • The design of driver's cab includes the structure of cab frame, the layout of driver's cab equipment and facilities, i.e. driver's desk, seat, windows, floor, interior equipment, cab partition etc. The concept applied to the detail design has to be based on the ergonomics to guarantee the safety, comfort, and easy operation for the driver. In the aspect of manufacture, one more factor 'modulization' has to be considered into the design of sub blocks for cost-down. The design has to be implemented in the space allocated for driver's cab, which space is directly determined by the cab frame, optimized for the layout of driver's cab. The design process and results of the driver's cab for KHST will be described in this paper.

  • PDF

Study on Fatality Risk of Older Driver and Traffic Accident Cost (고령운전자 연령구간별 사망사고 발생위험도와 사고비용 분석 연구)

  • Choi, Jaesung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.111-118
    • /
    • 2018
  • Korea is facing a surge in the aging population, showing that population aged 65 and above will be accounted for 42.5% of the total population in 2065 with the emphasis on the over-80 population consisting of 19.2%. In response to this abrupt change in population structure, the number of traffic fatality accident referring to older driver as aged 65+ years had been increasing from 605 fatalities in 2011 to 815 fatalities in 2015 resulting in increases in 34.7% in oppose to happening to decreases in 17.2% about non-older driver. With Logit analysis based on Newton-Raphson algorithm utilizing older driver's traffic fatality data for the 2011-2015 years, it was found that the likelihood of an accident resulting in a fatality for super older driver aged 80 years and above considerably increased compared to other older driver with aging classification: 2.24 times for violation of traffic lane, 2.04 times for violation of U-turn, 1.48 times for violation of safety distance, 1.35 times for violation of obstacle of passing; also average annual increase of traffic accident cost related to super older driver was fairly increased rather than other older driver groups. Hence, this study proposes that improving and amending transport safety system and Road Traffic Act for super older driver needs to be urgently in action about license management, safe driving education, etc. when considering the increase of over-80 population in the near future. Also, implementing a social agreement with all ages and social groups to apply with advanced driver assistance system for older driver groups will be able to become a critical factor to enhance safe driving over the face of the country.

A Study of the Measurement of Driver's Cognitive Map on Instrument Panel (운전자의 Instrument Panel에 대한 인지지도 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Yu, Seung-Dong;Park, Beom
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.18 no.2
    • /
    • pp.35-45
    • /
    • 1999
  • Driver centered vehicle design is the important factor for driver's safety, product quality, and so on. Therefore, people has recently recognized the importance of driver centered vehicle design. Especially, in the focus of driver-vehicle interaction system, it is very important factor to ergonomic design of vehicle cockpit. In this study, Sketch Map method was used to measure of driver's cognitive map on IP(Instrument Panel) that is the basic factor to ergonomic design for vehicle cockpit. The compatibility of Sketch Map method was validated for the measurement of driver's cognitive map and then the accuracy between two groups was analyzed using Sketch Map method. Subjects were divided in two groups, the first group of subjects has their own vehicles and driver license, and the second group of subjects doesn't have own vehicle but has driver license. The result showed that for the case of the first group, the shape of IP in the cognitive map was influenced by IP of their each vehicle. However, for the case of the second group, it showed the difference between IP in the cognitive map and IP of experienced vehicle many times because they have been driving various type of vehicle. So, the shape of IP in the cognitive map was influenced by various type of IP.

  • PDF

An Optimized Stacked Driver for Synchronous Buck Converter

  • Lee, Dong-Keon;Lee, Sung-Chul;Jeong, Hang-Geun
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
    • /
    • v.12 no.2
    • /
    • pp.186-192
    • /
    • 2012
  • Half-rail stacked drivers are used to reduce power consumption of the drivers for synchronous buck converters. In this paper, the stacked driver is optimized by matching the average charging and discharging currents used by high-side and low-side drivers. By matching the two currents, the average intermediate bias voltage can remain constant without the aid of the voltage regulator as long as the voltage ripple stays within the window defined by the hysteresis of the regulator. Thus the optimized driver in this paper can minimize the power consumption in the regulator. The current matching requirement yields the value for the intermediate bias voltage, which deviates from the half-rail voltage. Furthermore the required capacitance is also reduced in this design due to decreased charging current, which results in significantly reduced die area. The detailed analysis and design of the stacked driver is verified through simulations done using 5V MOSFET parameters of a typical 0.35-${\mu}m$ CMOS process. The difference in power loss between the conventional half-rail driver and the proposed driver is less than 1%. But the conventional half-rail driver has excess charge stored in the capacitor, which will be dissipated in the regulator unless reused by an external circuit. Due to the reduction in the required capacitance, the estimated saving in chip area is approximately 18.5% compared to the half-rail driver.

Analysis of Driver Injuries Caused by Frontal Impact during Abnormal Driver Position (비정상 상태 운전 시 정면충돌에서의 상해 분석)

  • Park, Jiyang;Youn, Younghan;Kwak, Youngchan;Son, Changki
    • Journal of Auto-vehicle Safety Association
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.32-37
    • /
    • 2018
  • Recently, the driver can be assisted by the advanced active safety devices such as ADAS from road traffic risks. With this system, driver and passenger may freed from can driving tasks or kept eyes on forward direction while on the road. Help from adoptive cruise control, auto parking and newly develped automated driving vehicles technologies, the driver positions will vary significantly from the current standard driver position during the travel time. On this hypothesis, the objective of this study is analyze the behavior and injuries of drivers in the event of frontal impact under these abnormal driver position. Based on the KNCAP frontal impact testing method, this simulation matrix was set-up with dummies of 5 th tile female Hybrid III dummy and 50 th tile male Hybrid III dummy. The small sedan type passenger car was modeled in this simulation. The series of simulation was performed to compare the injuries and behaviour of each dummy, varying the seating status and seat position of each dummy.