• Title/Summary/Keyword: drilled shaft foundation

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Evaluation of CPT-based Pile Load Capacity Factors with Cylindrical and Taper Pile (원통형 및 테이퍼말뚝의 하중-침하특성 및 CPT지지력상관계수)

  • Lee, Jun-Hwan;Paik, Kyu-Ho;Kim, Dae-Hong;Kim, Min-Kee;Hwang, Sung-Wuk
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.59-68
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    • 2007
  • In this study, evaluation of load capacity and CPT-load capacity parameters were performed using calibration chamber tests for different types of piles including straight-side and tapered piles. Various soil conditions were considered in the investigation, aiming at establishing design procedure for foundation of electronic transmission tower structures. Test results show that no significant difference of total load capacity from straight-side and tapered piles, while individual components of base and shaft load capacities were quite different. Based on the test results, values of CPT-load capacity correlation parameters for different pile types were analyzed for the evaluation of both base and shaft load capacities.

The Behavior of Large Diameter Rock Socketed Piles (암반 정착 대구경 피어기초의 거동특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Kim, Chan-Kook;Hwang, Eui-Seok;Lee, Bong-Real;Kim, Hak-Moon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2006.03a
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    • pp.1245-1250
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    • 2006
  • The rapid growth of the economy recently gas led to increasing social needs for large scaled structures, such as high-rise buildings and long span bridges. In building these large-scaled structures the trend has been to construct foundations beating on or in rock masses in order to ensure stability and serviceability of the structure under several significant loads. However. when designing the drilled shaft foundation socketed in rock masses in Korea, the bearing capacity for the pier used to be determined by using the empirical expression, which depends on the compressive strength of the rock, or presumable bearing capacity recommended on foreign references or manuals. In this study, numerical analyses are used to trace rock-socketed pile behavior and are made alike with pile load test result in field. The result of this numerical analyses study have shown that following factors have a significant influence on the load capacity and settlement of the pier. Significant influence first factor of the geometry of the socket as defined by the length to diameter ratio. Second factor of the modulus of the rock both around the socket and below the base. third factor of the condition of the end of the pier with respect to the removal of drill cuttings and other loose material from the bottom of the socket.

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Nonlinear Subgrade Reaction Analysis of the Soil-Pile System for Mooring Dolphin Structures (계류식 돌핀구조물에 대한 지반-말뚝계의 비선형 지반반력 해석)

  • 오세붕;이진학;이상순;김동수;정태영
    • Journal of the Korean Geotechnical Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.3-16
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    • 1999
  • The objective of BMP( Barge Mounted Plant) project is to construct plants on mooring floating structures at sea. To analyze the pile behavior under mooring dolphins, generally, axial or lateral behavior of soil-pile system is evaluated by using a nonlinear subgrade reaction method which models the pile as a structural element and the soil as series of nonlinear springs along the depth. As a result, load-displacement curves at pile head can be solved by finite difference method and the equivalent stiffness of bottom boundaries of dolphin structure is evaluated. In this study off-shore site investigation was performed on the marine area of Koje Island and axial and lateral load transfer curves of the ground were modeled with depth. The subgrade reaction analysis was performed for piles under axial or lateral loadings, and the required penetration depth and section of the pile were determined. Subsequently, the spring boundaries under the dolphin structure could be modeled from the calculated load-displacement curve and then the dynamic response of the dolphin structure was analyzed reasonably by considering ground conditions. The analysis considering the stiffness of the soil-pile system has resulted in larger displacement amplitudes than those for rigid foundations. Furthermore, moment distributions of the casing were dependent on the soil-pile system so that deformable foundation induces the larger moment of top section of casing and the smaller moment of pile head.

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