• Title/Summary/Keyword: drawing development

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A Study on the Development of Computer-Aided Process Planning System for the Deep Drawing & Ironing of High Pressure Gas Cylinder (고압가스 용기를 위한 Deep Drawing & Ironing(D.D.I.) 공정설계 시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Hun;Jeong, Sung-Yuen;Choi, Young;Kim, Chul;Choi, Jae-Chan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.177-186
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    • 2002
  • This paper describes a research work on the development of computer-aided design system far the deep drawing & ironing of high pressure gas cylinder. An approach to the design system is based on the knowledge-based rules. Knowledge for the system is formulated from plasticity theories, handbook, experimental results and the empirical knowledge of field experts. This system has been written in AutoLISP on the AutoCAD Rl4.0 using personal computer. This system is composed of three modules which are input. process design and drawing.

The effect of interview techniques on preschool children's memory accuracy and suggestibility (면접방식에 따른 유아의 기억 정확성 및 피암시성)

  • Woo Huyn-Kyung;Yi Soon-Hyung
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.23 no.1 s.73
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    • pp.209-222
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    • 2005
  • This study was conducted to investigate the effect of interview techniques on memory accuracy and suggestibility of preschool children. Forty-five preschool children participated in a magic show(target event) and 1 week later, all children received suggestive interview in two conditions(language condition & drawing condition). Another 1 week later, all children's recall contents of the magic show was assessed. During suggestive interview, children in drawing condition show more 'acception' response than children in language condition, and children in the question condition show less 'remember' response than children in drawing condition. In second interview children reported more words, and specially ones in language condition report more suggested words than ones in drawing condition. Finally, children's recalls were more accurate on controled informations of the event than on suggestive.

Near-infrared Spectroscopy and an Example of HAM Study;Brain Activation in the Development of Drawing Skills

  • Kobayashi, Harumi;Yasuda, Tetsuya;Suzuki, Satoshi;Takase, Hiroki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1745-1748
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    • 2005
  • Near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) can be used to monitor brain activation by measuring changes in the concentration of oxy- and deoxy-hemoglobin (Hb) by their different spectra in the near-infrared range. Because NIRS is a noninvasive, highly flexible and portable device, it is very suitable to study brain activation when a human repeatedly performs a manipulative task, and possibly provides useful information to construct human adaptive mechatronics (HAM). There is some evidence that the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) plays a major role in working memory and it is proposed that the use of working memory decreases as a human develops manipulative skills. In the present study, we investigated the activation of the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex (DLPFC) of the brain in Brodmann's areas 9 and 46 in drawing tasks to examine whether NIRS can measure the changes of DLPFC activation as a human develops manipulative skills. Subjects performed a mirror image drawing task and a square drawing task by ones' left hands. In the mirror image task the subject drew following a star shape based on a mirror image of it, but square drawing did not involve mirror image and was estimated to be simpler. The changes of the concentration of oxy-Hb was higher in the mirror image drawing than the square drawing in most subjects. The changes of oxy-Hb decreased as the subject repeated the drawing task in most subjects. In conclusion, The activation of DLPFC measured by NIRS can reflect the brain activity in the development of manipulative skills.

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A Case Study on the Process Planning for Multi-Stepped Deep Drawing of Complex Circular Shells (원통형 용기의 다단계 딥드로잉 공정설계에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, Doo-Hwan
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.225-232
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    • 1998
  • This article is aimed primarily at establishing a process planning method for complex circular shells. For the deep drawing of complex shaped shell, the optimum process design is required to reduce the trial cost improve the quality, increase the productivity and shorten the delivery. The present approach which is related to the optimum process planning is based on the empirical knowledge through trial and error in the industrial field. In order to check the validity and the effectiveness of proposed work a sample process design has been applied to the multi-stepped deep drawing of com-plex shell considering the process variables such as drawing rate radius and blank development. In particular the difference between the limiting drawing rate and to optimum drawing rate has been discussed and the usefulness of present suggestion has been shown.

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A Case Study on the Process Planning for Multi-Stepped Deep Drawing of Complex Circular Shells (원통형 용기의 다단계 \ulcorner드로잉 공정설계에 관한 사례 연구)

  • 김두환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 1998.03a
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    • pp.160-167
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    • 1998
  • This article is aimed primarily at establishing a process planning method for complex circular shells. For the deep drawing of complex shaped shell, the optimum process design is required to reduce the trial cost, improve the quality, increase the productivity and shorten the delivery. The present approach which is related to the optimum process planning is based on the empirical knowledge through trial and error in the industrial field. In order to check the validity and the effectiveness of proposed work, a sample process design has been applied to the multi-stepped deep drawing of complex shell considering the process variables such as drawing rate, radius and blank development. In particular, the difference between the limiting drawing rate and the optimum drawing rate has been discussed and has been shown the usefulness of present suggestion.

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A Study on the Experimental Characteristics of Libeskind's Early Drawing Works (리베스킨트 초기 드로잉 작업의 실험적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Tae-Yong
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2013
  • This study aims at finding out the characteristics and influences of Libeskind's early drawing works through comparisons of each drawing. The importance of his experimental drawing works is not only their uniqueness but also relationship to creation and development of his architecture. Libeskind's musical and educational background had great impacts on forming his early drawings. A series of drawings including 'Micromegas', 'Chamberworks', and 'Theatrum Mundi' shows variety and experiments about reconstruction of three dimensional architectural fragments, abstractive line drawing and plane oriented painting. Libeskind himself cease to experiment drawing techniques but their characteristics still remain in his sketches, diagram and conceptual drawings. In spite of influences of undergraduate design studios, theoretical background of graduate studies, their experimental features are due to his continuous endeavor to make and develop his drawing skills and contents. As a result, his early drawings act as media and way to communicate and develop his concepts.

A Study on the Process Planning for Secondary Operations on Features of Deep Drawing Cup and the Development of the Expert System-Based CAPP (Deep Drawing의 후가공 특징형상 공정설계 및 전문가시스템 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 오준환;이재원;조성진;남배중;양재우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.46-57
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    • 1998
  • Even though there are some studies on the deep drawing process and process planning, little study has been done on the methodology of process planning of secondary operations of deep drawing such as 'piercins'. In this paper, first, we systematized the methodology of the process planning of secondary operations on axisymmetric cup. Second we described the development of the expert system for their CAPP For these studies, we extracted the knowledge of their process planning from experts and analysed and systemized them. To develop the expert system, rule-based reasoning paradigm is used. The shape information of manufacturing features of secondary operations are manually input to the system through SUI. The process planning results are automatically connected to AutoCAD. We believe that the systematized process knowledge and the development of the expert system for its CAPP could give lots of aids to the associated field.

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Investigation into the development of deep drawing tools with small size for electronic parts utilizing the CAE and RP/RT technology (CAE 와 쾌속조형/쾌속툴링을 이용한 전자제품용 소형 금형의 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Ahn D.G.;Lee S.H.;Kim M.S.;Han G.Y.;Kim J.S.;Moon H.S.;Yoon Y.S.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.10a
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    • pp.334-337
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this research works is to propose a rapid development methodology of small size deep drawing tools for electronic parts utilizing the technology combination of CAE and RP/RT. The technology is applied to the development of deep drawing tools with a drain shape. The final surface of tools is obtained from the evaluation of the formability using the CAE. In order to manufacture the physical prototype of tools fer try-out terming, several fabrication experiments are carried out for three types of rapid tool manufacturing technology. Through the fabrication experiments, the acceptable rapid manufacturing technologies of deep drawing tools with a small size have been proposed.

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Improvement of Manufacturing Drawings for Manufacturing Quality Assurance of Modular Housing Unit (모듈러 주거시설의 단위유닛 제작품질 확보를 위한 공장제작도서 개선 연구)

  • Hwang, Hyun-Jun;Jung, Chan-woo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.137-144
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    • 2016
  • In modular architecture, manufacturing drawing which includes whole information for modular unit production is essential since works for modular unit have to be performed in manufacturing factory not construction field. Although the manufacturing drawing is important as known it is insufficient to utilize the manufacturing drawing in modular architecture project and this makes modular unit low-quality with re-work and work time delay. To prevent low-quality modular unit caused by insufficient manufacturing drawing, in this research firstly manufacturing drawing's current situation and error cases in manufacturing phase of past modular housing project were analyzed, and correlation between reduction of errors occurance frequency and improving manufacturing drawing was verified. Secondly manufacturing drawing improvement factors were deducted in interior, furniture, mechanical work phase which errors' occurance rate is high and the way of deducting manufacturing drawing lists and contents were suggested with light-weight work as an example in case of new type of errors occurance. A series of research process can contribute to good-quality modular unit by errors reduction. As a result of research, about half of errors occurance can be reduced with suggested manufacturing drawing improvement factors. And the manufacturing drawing process can contribute to modular production which have uniform quality.