• Title/Summary/Keyword: distinction

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A Survey on the Actual Condition for Dining-out in Pusan 1. The Propensity to Dining-out According to Age Groups and Sex Distinction (부산지역의 외식실태조사 1. 연령과 성별에 따른 외식 성향)

  • 김두진
    • The Korean Journal of Food And Nutrition
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.239-249
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    • 1994
  • This study was conducted to find out the actual condition of dining-out and the propensity to dining-out according to age groups and sex distinction in Pusan area. The survey was conducted on 464 peoples who live or work, including students aged more than 4th grade in elementary school In Pusan area. The results of the questionnaires are as follows. The survey on dining-out time indicated that most of peoples like to dine out at supper time more than at luncheon. The motivations of dining out were in order of the time going out with family, having party and meeting with friends. Restaurants used frequently at luncheon time were in order of flour food shop, Chinese-style food shop and Korean-style food shop, and at supper time were in order of Korean-style food shop, roasts rib shop and Chinese-style food shop. The survey on dining-out cost indicated that 71.88% of respondents were payed out less than 4,000 won Per one person at luncheon, but 54.67% of them were payed out more than 5,000 won at supper. The reasons of prefferring food shop used first were in order of delicious taste, sanitary circumstance and economical price, and of no prefferring food shop used first were untasty, unsanitary circumstance and expensiveness. But, the results of the propensity to dining-out were different according to sex distinction, age groups and jobs.

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Radiogold Study in Primary Hepatoma and Amebic Liver Abscess: Is Their Distinction Possible? (원발성간암(肝癌)과 아메바성간농양(肝膿瘍)의 진단에 관한 핵의학(核醫學)적 고찰)

  • Bahk, Yong-Whee;Kim, Dong-Jip
    • The Korean Journal of Nuclear Medicine
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.53-58
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    • 1968
  • Both primary hepatoma and amebic liver abscess are probably the most common space-occupying disease of the liver in Korea, and the importance of their accurate distinction can not be overemphasized. Radiogold hepatoscanning has been widely used at St. Mary's Hospital, and recently blood disappearance rate of colloidal $^{198}Au$ has been introduced in the study of hepatic ailments. A review of the literature revealed few previous publications concerning the differential features of the two conditions although some characteristic scan findings of each condition have been described. The present study is aimed at a critical review and analysis of various photoscan findings and blood disappearance rate determinations of colloidal $^{198}Au$ of 34 cases of primary hepatoma and 30 cases of amebic liver abscess. Among many scan manifestations, prominence of the uninvolved liver tissue, "hemispherical cold area," and splenic uptake are much more commonly encountered in primary hepatoma and the blood disappearance rate tends to be far more frequently delayed in primary hepatoma than in abscess providing at least a statistically useful basis of distinction of the two diseases.

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Development of Crystallization Distinction Supporting System Using Image Processing

  • Saito, Kanako;Kawabata, Kuniaki;kunimitsu, Satoshi;Asama, Hajime;Mishima, Taketoshi
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1788-1791
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    • 2002
  • In the post-genome era. it is one of important research subject to Investigate the roles of the proteins in human body based on decoded genome information during Human Genome Project. In order to clarify them. it is necessary to analyze the structure of the protein crystals and their function. ' Crystallization is the beginning stage of protein structure determination process. There are some methods for structural analysis of the proteins, and general one is X-ray structural analysis method. In order to utilize this method for analyzing the protein crystal's structure, artificial protein crystallization is required. However, since artificial crystallizing work takes much time and manpower. the performance against its cost is still low. Therefore. we started to discuss to develop a supporting system for improving efficiency of the crystallization distinction procedure. In this paper, we examine to realize such supporting system for crystallization distinction using image-processing technique and report about our experimental result with many real protein solution images.

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A Study on the Medical Environmental Factor and Distinction of Medical Facilities for the Elderly in Berlin (베를린 노인의료 환경요인과 시설특성에 관한 연구)

  • Chai, Choul-Gyun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.15-22
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    • 2011
  • Nowadays, a proportion of healthcare service for the elderly has been improved due to the factors, such as a prolonged life expectancy, a growth of aging population and a change of member of family. For these factors, it is necessary for the elderly to receive treatment for multidisciplinary diseases, associated with psychological care of sociological concept. It is quite difficult in an acute-care hospital to accommodate the elderly patient because of the fact that an acute-care hospital is required to maintain a high level of medical care and technical standard. That is why specialized medical service is needed for the elderly. In the case of Germany, they are at the stage of the change from large scale facilities to specialized facilities applying the integrated concept. This paper addresses the medical environmental factor and distinction of medical facilities for the elderly through survey and analysis relating to all change in Germany. Therefore, it aims to suggest a fundamental resource for architectural planning and network of medical facilities for the elderly.

Strain Distinction and Their Distribution of Barley Yellow Mosaic Virus Base on RAPD Analysis in Korea

  • Park, Jong-Chul;Rho, Tae-Whan;Kim, Jung-Gon;Kim, Hyung-Moo;So, In-Young;Lee, Kui-Jae
    • Korean Journal of Plant Resources
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.511-517
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    • 2007
  • A stable method for strain distinction using viral RNA 1 structures analyses was developed and compared with the combined RT-PCR and RAPD methods. Seven out of 61 random primers were found to be polymorphic based on RAPD analysis resulting on the differentiation of the 33 BaYMV isolates into four distinct groups according to geographical districts. The first and largest group includes 13 isolate and consists mainly of two-rowed malting barley in Haenam area. The second group had ten collections from inland in west southern. The third group had seven isolates from west southern coastal region, where mainly six-rowed naked barley is cultivated. The last fourth group included three isolates from Gyungnam region in east southern area. Conclusively, RNA 1 analysis proved to be stable and efficient method for strain distinction for Korean BaYMV isolates. Further, results of pathogenicity and RNA 1 structure analyses revealed four groups BaYMV strains and were distributed all over Korea, represented by Naju, Haenam-okcheon, Iksan and Milyang.

Propositions and Judgments in the Intuitionistic Type Theory (직관주의적 유형론에서의 명제와 판단)

  • Chung, In-Kyo
    • Korean Journal of Logic
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.39-76
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    • 2011
  • We explain some basic elements of Martin-L$\ddot{o}$f's type theory and examine the distinction between propositions and judgments. In section 1, we introduce the problem. In section 2, we explain the concept of proposition in the intuitionistic type theory as a development of the intuitionistic conception of proposition. In section 3, we explain the concept of judgment in the intuitionistic type theory. In section 4, we explain some basic inference rules and examine a particular derivation in the theory. In section 5, we examine one route from the Fregean distinction between propositions and judgments to the distinction between them in the intuitionistic type theory, paying attention to the alleged necessity for introducing different forms of judgments.

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An Experimental Study of Image Thresholding Based on Refined Histogram using Distinction Neighborhood Metrics

  • Sengee, Nyamlkhagva;Purevsuren, Dalaijargal;tumurbaatar, Tserennadmid
    • Journal of Multimedia Information System
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we aimed to illustrate that the thresholding method gives different results when tested on the original and the refined histograms. We use the global thresholding method, the well-known image segmentation method for separating objects and background from the image, and the refined histogram is created by the neighborhood distinction metric. If the original histogram of an image has some large bins which occupy the most density of whole intensity distribution, it is a problem for global methods such as segmentation and contrast enhancement. We refined the histogram to overcome the big bin problem in which sub-bins are created from big bins based on distinction metric. We suggest the refined histogram for preprocessing of thresholding in order to reduce the big bin problem. In the test, we use Otsu and median-based thresholding techniques and experimental results prove that their results on the refined histograms are more effective compared with the original ones.

A Study on the Relationship of [a] Sound Wave to Sasang Constitution - by Sasang Constitution Analysed with PSSC-2004 ([a] 음성파형과 사상체질과의 상관성연구 - 사상체질음성분석기(四象體質音聲分析機)(PSSC-2004)를 이용하여)

  • Yoon, Woo-Young;Choi, Min-Ki;Jung, Woon-Ki;Lee, Sang-Jun;Kim, Dal-Rae;Yoo, Jun-Sang
    • Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.83-95
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    • 2006
  • 1. Objectives and Methods The purpose of this study was to objectify the diagnosis of Sasang constitution. It analyzed the adult male and female voices into 23factors using PSSC-2004. The study was conducted by subjects inputting 2.5-3 sec of [a] in 586 men and women's voices to PSSC-2004. The statistical analyses are applied to three groups: total group, male group, female group. The group with a total of 586 was composed of 155 Soyangin, 230 Taeumin and 201 Soeumin. The male group was composed with 61 Soyangin, 127 Taeumin and 87 Soeumin. The female group was composed with 94 Soyangin, 103 Taeumin and 114 Soeumin. Taeyangin were excluded for a more accurate statistical analysis. 2. Results (I) In total group, Taeumin's peak sum was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.021). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (2) In total group, the Soyangin's rank6, rank7 and rank8 were significantly high compared with the others (P=0.050)(0.043)(0.034). (3) In total group, the Soyangin's rank9 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.025). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (4) In male group, the Soyangin's code3 was significantly high compared with the others(P=0.050). (5) In male group, the Soyangin's code1 was significantly low compared with the others(P=0.004). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (6) In male group, the Soyangin's rank1, rank2, rank3 and rank4 were significantly high compared with the others(P=0.017)(0.008) (0.005)(0.002). They were significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soyangin at the result of post mortem. (7) In female group, the Taeumin's code1 was significantly low compared with the others(P=0.016). It was significant for distinction between Taeumin and Soeumin at the result of post mortem. 3. Conclusion From above result, there is the possibility of efficiency standard gide for constitutional diagnosis by analyzation of the voices.

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A Study on the Correlation between the index Values and Qualitative·Quantitative Evaluation Elements and the Distinction Ability of the Journals' Registration Condition of the KCI-based Composite index in Evaluating Korean Journals (한국 학술지 평가를 위한 KCI 기반 복합지표의 지수 값과 질적·양적 평가요소 사이의 연관성 및 학술지 등재 상태 구별 능력에 관한 연구)

  • Ko, Young-Man;Park, Ji-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.245-260
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    • 2012
  • This study aims to analyze the change in the correlation between the index values and qualitative quantitative evaluation elements by applying 'the decile of total number of articles' instead of the average annual number of articles in Kor-Factor2, and to evaluate the distinction ability between registered journals and register nominee journals of the KCI. The correlation between the index values and qualitative quantitative evaluation elements was analyzed by calculating the correlation coefficient between the index values and the evaluation elements, and then the correlation was compared with that of Kor-Factor2. To evaluate the distinction ability, we carried out independent samples t-test on the mean difference between index values of register nominee journal group and registered journal group and compared the mean difference with that of Kor-Factor2, IF and journal h-index. As a result, we found that the modified index applying the decile of total number of articles was effective in improving the balance among the correlation between the index values and qualitative quantitative evaluation elements compared to Kor-Factor2, and the new index appeared to be superior to other indexes on distinction ability of the journal's registration condition in the KCI.