• Title/Summary/Keyword: discriminant feature

Search Result 200, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis for Natural Gait Cycle Based Gait Recognition

  • Huang, Jun;Wang, Xiuhui;Wang, Jun
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.957-966
    • /
    • 2019
  • This paper studies a novel approach to natural gait cycles based gait recognition via kernel Fisher discriminant analysis (KFDA), which can effectively calculate the features from gait sequences and accelerate the recognition process. The proposed approach firstly extracts the gait silhouettes through moving object detection and segmentation from each gait videos. Secondly, gait energy images (GEIs) are calculated for each gait videos, and used as gait features. Thirdly, KFDA method is used to refine the extracted gait features, and low-dimensional feature vectors for each gait videos can be got. The last is the nearest neighbor classifier is applied to classify. The proposed method is evaluated on the CASIA and USF gait databases, and the results show that our proposed algorithm can get better recognition effect than other existing algorithms.

A GENETIC ALGORITHM BASED FEATURE EXTRACTION TECHNIQUE FOR HYPERSPECTRAL IMAGERY

  • Ryu Byong Tae;Kim Choon-Woo;Kim Hakil;Lee Kyu Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • 2005.10a
    • /
    • pp.209-212
    • /
    • 2005
  • Hyperspectral data consists of more than 200 spectral bands that are highly correlated. In order to utilize hyperspectral data for classification, dimensional reduction or feature extraction is desired. By applying feature extraction, computational complexity of classification can be reduced and classification accuracy may be improved. In this paper, a genetic algorithm based feature extraction technique is proposed. Measure from discriminant analysis is utilized as optimization criterion. A subset of spectral bands is selected by genetic algorithm. Dimension of feature space is further reduced by linear transformation. Feasibility of the proposed technique is evaluated with AVIRIS data.

  • PDF

An Application of Case-Based Reasoning in Forecasting a Successful Implementation of Enterprise Resource Planning Systems : Focus on Small and Medium sized Enterprises Implementing ERP (성공적인 ERP 시스템 구축 예측을 위한 사례기반추론 응용 : ERP 시스템을 구현한 중소기업을 중심으로)

  • Lim Se-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
    • /
    • v.13 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-94
    • /
    • 2006
  • Case-based Reasoning (CBR) is widely used in business and industry prediction. It is suitable to solve complex and unstructured business problems. Recently, the prediction accuracy of CBR has been enhanced by not only various machine learning algorithms such as genetic algorithms, relative weighting of Artificial Neural Network (ANN) input variable but also data mining technique such as feature selection, feature weighting, feature transformation, and instance selection As a result, CBR is even more widely used today in business area. In this study, we investigated the usefulness of the CBR method in forecasting success in implementing ERP systems. We used a CBR method based on the feature weighting technique to compare the performance of three different models : MDA (Multiple Discriminant Analysis), GECBR (GEneral CBR), FWCBR (CBR with Feature Weighting supported by Analytic Hierarchy Process). The study suggests that the FWCBR approach is a promising method for forecasting of successful ERP implementation in Small and Medium sized Enterprises.

  • PDF

Improve the Performance of People Detection using Fisher Linear Discriminant Analysis in Surveillance (서베일런스에서 피셔의 선형 판별 분석을 이용한 사람 검출의 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Sung-Kwan;Lee, Jung-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
    • /
    • v.11 no.12
    • /
    • pp.295-302
    • /
    • 2013
  • Many reported methods assume that the people in an image or an image sequence have been identified and localization. People detection is one of very important variable to affect for the system's performance as the basis technology about the detection of other objects and interacting with people and computers, motion recognition. In this paper, we present an efficient linear discriminant for multi-view people detection. Our approaches are based on linear discriminant. We define training data with fisher Linear discriminant to efficient learning method. People detection is considerably difficult because it will be influenced by poses of people and changes in illumination. This idea can solve the multi-view scale and people detection problem quickly and efficiently, which fits for detecting people automatically. In this paper, we extract people using fisher linear discriminant that is hierarchical models invariant pose and background. We estimation the pose in detected people. The purpose of this paper is to classify people and non-people using fisher linear discriminant.

Facial Feature Extraction Using Energy Probability in Frequency Domain (주파수 영역에서 에너지 확률을 이용한 얼굴 특징 추출)

  • Choi Jean;Chung Yns-Su;Kim Ki-Hyun;Yoo Jang-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SP
    • /
    • v.43 no.4 s.310
    • /
    • pp.87-95
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a novel feature extraction method for face recognition, based on Discrete Cosine Transform (DCT), Energy Probability (EP), and Linear Discriminant Analysis (LDA). We define an energy probability as magnitude of effective information and it is used to create a frequency mask in OCT domain. The feature extraction method consists of three steps; i) the spatial domain of face images is transformed into the frequency domain called OCT domain; ii) energy property is applied on DCT domain that acquire from face image for the purpose of dimension reduction of data and optimization of valid information; iii) in order to obtain the most significant and invariant feature of face images, LDA is applied to the data extracted using frequency mask. In experiments, the recognition rate is 96.8% in ETRI database and 100% in ORL database. The proposed method has been shown improvements on the dimension reduction of feature space and the face recognition over the previously proposed methods.

Generic Training Set based Multimanifold Discriminant Learning for Single Sample Face Recognition

  • Dong, Xiwei;Wu, Fei;Jing, Xiao-Yuan
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.12 no.1
    • /
    • pp.368-391
    • /
    • 2018
  • Face recognition (FR) with a single sample per person (SSPP) is common in real-world face recognition applications. In this scenario, it is hard to predict intra-class variations of query samples by gallery samples due to the lack of sufficient training samples. Inspired by the fact that similar faces have similar intra-class variations, we propose a virtual sample generating algorithm called k nearest neighbors based virtual sample generating (kNNVSG) to enrich intra-class variation information for training samples. Furthermore, in order to use the intra-class variation information of the virtual samples generated by kNNVSG algorithm, we propose image set based multimanifold discriminant learning (ISMMDL) algorithm. For ISMMDL algorithm, it learns a projection matrix for each manifold modeled by the local patches of the images of each class, which aims to minimize the margins of intra-manifold and maximize the margins of inter-manifold simultaneously in low-dimensional feature space. Finally, by comprehensively using kNNVSG and ISMMDL algorithms, we propose k nearest neighbor virtual image set based multimanifold discriminant learning (kNNMMDL) approach for single sample face recognition (SSFR) tasks. Experimental results on AR, Multi-PIE and LFW face datasets demonstrate that our approach has promising abilities for SSFR with expression, illumination and disguise variations.

Local Similarity based Discriminant Analysis for Face Recognition

  • Xiang, Xinguang;Liu, Fan;Bi, Ye;Wang, Yanfang;Tang, Jinhui
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.4502-4518
    • /
    • 2015
  • Fisher linear discriminant analysis (LDA) is one of the most popular projection techniques for feature extraction and has been widely applied in face recognition. However, it cannot be used when encountering the single sample per person problem (SSPP) because the intra-class variations cannot be evaluated. In this paper, we propose a novel method called local similarity based linear discriminant analysis (LS_LDA) to solve this problem. Motivated by the "divide-conquer" strategy, we first divide the face into local blocks, and classify each local block, and then integrate all the classification results to make final decision. To make LDA feasible for SSPP problem, we further divide each block into overlapped patches and assume that these patches are from the same class. To improve the robustness of LS_LDA to outliers, we further propose local similarity based median discriminant analysis (LS_MDA), which uses class median vector to estimate the class population mean in LDA modeling. Experimental results on three popular databases show that our methods not only generalize well SSPP problem but also have strong robustness to expression, illumination, occlusion and time variation.

The Enhanced Power Analysis Using Linear Discriminant Analysis (선형판별분석을 이용한 전력분석 기법의 성능 향상)

  • Kang, Ji-Su;Kim, HeeSeok;Hong, Seokhie
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.24 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1055-1063
    • /
    • 2014
  • Recently, various methods have been proposed for improving the performance of the side channel analysis using the power consumption. Of those method, waveform compression method applies to reduce the noise component in pre-processing step. In this paper, we propose the new LDA(Linear Discriminant Analysis)-based signal compression method finding unique feature vector. Through experimentations, we are comparing the proposed method with the PCA(Principal Component Analysis)-based method which has known for the best performance among existing signal compression methods.

Real-Time Locomotion Mode Recognition Employing Correlation Feature Analysis Using EMG Pattern

  • Kim, Deok-Hwan;Cho, Chi-Young;Ryu, Jaehwan
    • ETRI Journal
    • /
    • v.36 no.1
    • /
    • pp.99-105
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper presents a new locomotion mode recognition method based on a transformed correlation feature analysis using an electromyography (EMG) pattern. Each movement is recognized using six weighted subcorrelation filters, which are applied to the correlation feature analysis through the use of six time-domain features. The proposed method has a high recognition rate because it reflects the importance of the different features according to the movements and thereby enables one to recognize real-time EMG patterns, owing to the rapid execution of the correlation feature analysis. The experiment results show that the discriminating power of the proposed method is 85.89% (${\pm}2.5$) when walking on a level surface, 96.47% (${\pm}0.9$) when going up stairs, and 96.37% (${\pm}1.3$) when going down stairs for given normal movement data. This makes its accuracy and stability better than that found for the principal component analysis and linear discriminant analysis methods.

A Study on the Application of Digital Signal Processing for Pattern Recognition of Microdefects (미소결함의 형상인식을 위한 디지털 신호처리 적용에 관한 연구)

  • 홍석주
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.1
    • /
    • pp.119-127
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this study the classified researches the artificial and natural flaws in welding parts are performed using the pattern recognition technology. For this purpose the signal pattern recognition package including the user defined function was developed and the total procedure including the digital signal processing feature extraction feature selection and classifi-er selection is teated by bulk,. Specially it is composed with and discussed using the statistical classifier such as the linear discriminant function the empirical Bayesian classifier. Also the pattern recognition technology is applied to classifica-tion problem of natural flaw(i.e multiple classification problem-crack lack of penetration lack of fusion porosity and slag inclusion the planar and volumetric flaw classification problem), According to this result it is possible to acquire the recognition rate of 83% above even through it is different a little according to domain extracting the feature and the classifier.

  • PDF