• 제목/요약/키워드: discrete model

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망막 외망층의 국부회로에 대한 신경망 모델 및 컴퓨터 모의실험 (Neural Network Modelling and Computer Simulation of the Local Circuits of the Outer Plexiform Layer in a Vertebrate Retina)

  • 이일병
    • 대한의용생체공학회:의공학회지
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes a neural network modelling of a vertebrate retina using a discrete-time and discrete-space approach based on neuro-anatomical data, and the computer simulations of the model which approximate the frog/amphibian negro-physiological data. It then compares them and describes how such a model can be beneficially used for confirming the hypothesis of a given neural system and further predict yet unknown experimental data.

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되먹임 보상 행렬을 이용한 이산 포화 시스템의 제어 (Control of Discrete-time Saturating Systems by using Feedback Compensation Matrix)

  • 박종구;최종호
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제43권3호
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    • pp.447-457
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a compensation method for discrete-time control systems with saturation nonlinearities to cope with the reset windup phenomena. The proposed ARW (Anti-Reset Windup) method is motivated by the concept of the equilibrium point. The design parameter of the ARW scheme is explicitly derived by minimizing a reasonable performance index. The resulting dynamics of the compensated controller exhibits the reduced model form of the unsaturated system which can be obtained by the singular perturbational model reduction method. An example is given to illustrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

EFFECT OF MATURATION AND GESTATION DELAYS IN A STAGE STRUCTURE PREDATOR PREY MODEL

  • Banerjee, Sandip;Mukhopadhyay, B.;Bhattacharyya, R.
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제28권5_6호
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    • pp.1379-1393
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a stage-structured predator prey model (stage structure on prey) with two discrete time delays has been discussed. The two discrete time delays occur due to maturation delay and gestation delay. Linear stability analysis for both non-delay as well as with delays reveals that certain thresholds have to be maintained for coexistence. Numerical simulation shows that the system exhibits Hopf bifurcation, resulting in a stable limit cycle.

가상제조환경을 위한 형상기구학 모델링 및 시뮬레이션으로의 DEVS 확장 (Extending the DEVS formalism toward Geometrical Kinematic Modeling and Simulation for Virtual Manufacturing Environment)

  • 황문호
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.24-29
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    • 1999
  • Proposed in this paper is a modeling and simulation methodology for a virtual manufacturing environment. Based on DEVS formalism[Zeigler 76], the proposed model, so called GKDEVS, is designed to descript the geometrical knematic structure as well as event-driven and continuous state dynamics. In terms of abstract simulation algorithm[Zeigler 84], the simulation method of GKDEVS is proposed for combined discrete-continuous simulation. Using the GKDEVS, and FMS model consisting of a turing machine, a 3-axis machine and a RGV-mounted robot is constructed and simulated.

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마이크로프로세서에 의한 전류형 인버어터 - 유도전동기의 PID제어시스템에 대한 해석 (Analysis of PID Control for Microprocessor-based Current Source Inverter-Induction Motor System)

  • 박민호;전태원
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 1985
  • This paper is concerned with the analysis of microprocessor-based PID control for the current source inverter-induction motor derive system. A linearized dynamic model of the motor is derived and is converted into the discrete-time model. With the equation, the overall system including the feedback loops is formulated into a single discrete-time state equation. The stability regions are determined at various values of controller gains. The transient responses of the motor speed are simulated by digital computer and are verified by laboratory experiments.

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구간 데이터를 위한 가변정밀도 러프집합 모형 (A Variable Precision Rough Set Model for Interval data)

  • 김경택
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제34권2호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2011
  • Variable precision rough set models have been successfully applied to problems whose domains are discrete values. However, there are many situations where discrete data is not available. When it comes to the problems with interval values, no variable precision rough set model has been proposed. In this paper, we propose a variable precision rough set model for interval values in which classification errors are allowed in determining if two intervals are same. To build the model, we define equivalence class, upper approximation, lower approximation, and boundary region. Then, we check if each of 11 characteristics on approximation that works in Pawlak's rough set model is valid for the proposed model or not.

Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Controller for Linear Time-Varying Systems with Disturbances

  • Park, Kang-Bak
    • Transactions on Control, Automation and Systems Engineering
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.244-247
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a discrete-time sliding mode controller for linear time-varying systems with disturbances is proposed. The proposed method guarantees the systems state is globally uniformly ultimately bounded(G.U.U.B) under the existence of time-varying disturbances.

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Outlier Detection Based on Discrete Wavelet Transform with Application to Saudi Stock Market Closed Price Series

  • RASHEDI, Khudhayr A.;ISMAIL, Mohd T.;WADI, S. Al;SERROUKH, Abdeslam
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권12호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2020
  • This study investigates the problem of outlier detection based on discrete wavelet transform in the context of time series data where the identification and treatment of outliers constitute an important component. An outlier is defined as a data point that deviates so much from the rest of observations within a data sample. In this work we focus on the application of the traditional method suggested by Tukey (1977) for detecting outliers in the closed price series of the Saudi Arabia stock market (Tadawul) between Oct. 2011 and Dec. 2019. The method is applied to the details obtained from the MODWT (Maximal-Overlap Discrete Wavelet Transform) of the original series. The result show that the suggested methodology was successful in detecting all of the outliers in the series. The findings of this study suggest that we can model and forecast the volatility of returns from the reconstructed series without outliers using GARCH models. The estimated GARCH volatility model was compared to other asymmetric GARCH models using standard forecast error metrics. It is found that the performance of the standard GARCH model were as good as that of the gjrGARCH model over the out-of-sample forecasts for returns among other GARCH specifications.

침상형 입자의 동적 거동 해석을 위한 강체 막대형 이산요소법 모델 개발 (A New Rigid Rod Model for the Discrete Element Method to Analyze the Dynamic Behavior of Needle-shaped Powder)

  • 안성해;박준영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2017
  • Numerous studies of the dynamic behavior of powders have been performed by Discrete Element Method (DEM). The behavior of powders can be analyzed using the DEM assuming that the powder is composed of spherical particles. Moreover, the assumption of spherical particle reduces the computing time significantly. However, the biggest problem with this assumption is the real shape of the particles. Some types of particles, such as calcium carbonate and colloidal copper, are needle shaped. Thus, analysis based on spherical particles can produce errors because of the incorrect assumption. In this research, we developed a new model to simulate needle-shaped particles using the DEM. In the model, a series of particles are connected and regarded as a rod. There is no relative motion among the particles. Thus, the behavior of the rod is rigid motion. To validate the developed model, we carried out the drop-and-bounce test with different initial angles. The results showed negligible error of less than 2%.