• Title/Summary/Keyword: disconnector

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A Study on Optimization of Electric Power Facilities Applied Matrix System at 25.8kV GIS (25.8kV급 GIS에 Matrix System을 적용한 전력설비 최적화 연구)

  • Lee, Yang-Mi;Nam, Jae-Woo;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.66 no.3
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    • pp.507-512
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    • 2017
  • Recently, more electric power facilities have been miniaturized and it is noted that the facilities maintenance will be essential through operation optimization. In this paper we applied and examined the operation optimization of electric power facilities by applying Matrix system which can improve reliability to minimize outage and recover failure rapidly when blackouts happen at 25.8kV Gas Insulated Switchgear(GIS). The fundamental problem for facilities maintenance of GIS can happen due to indeterminable internal state in real time. Matrix optimization organizes action states in all containers which contain pressurized $SF_6$ Gas such as circuit breaker, disconnector switch, bus for utilizing them each area. Then, we connect it with power system to monitor and control internal state remotely in real time, and we can minimize blackout zone or outage. Considering above process, we improved stability of overall facilities.

A Study on the Design of Varistor Prevented from Thermal Runaway to Improve Safety (안정성 개선을 위해 열폭주 방지 기능을 내장한 배리스터 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Tae-Hun;Shin, Hee-Sang;Cho, Sung-Min;Lee, Hee-Tae;Lee, Jun-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the natural environment changes drastically and the frequency of occurrence for lightning has gradually been increased. Such lightning delivers high volume of energy along the power line and communication line to the equipment in use. The high volume of energy arising from the lightning surge develops in fast velocity to destroy the facilities in power source and many other facilities in operation in sequential destruction with vast energy. This paper examines the characteristics of ZnO varistor to prevent from thermal runaway. We carry out performance evaluation of electrical characteristics on ZnO varistor. we will develop ZnO varistor Prevented from thermal explosion using test result of this paper.

On-line Temperature Monitoring of the GIS Contacts Based on Infrared Sensing Technology

  • Li, Qingmin;Cong, Haoxi;Xing, Jinyuan;Qi, Bo;Li, Chengrong
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.1385-1393
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    • 2014
  • Gas insulated switchgear (GIS) is widely used in the power systems, however, the contacts overheating of the inside circuit breaker or disconnector may be a potential cause of developing accidents. As the temperature of the contacts cannot be directly acquired due to existence of the metallic shield, an infrared sensor is adopted to directly measure the temperature of the shield and then the contacts temperature can be indirectly obtained by data fitting, based on which the on-line temperature monitoring technology specifically for GIS contacts based on infrared sensing is proposed in this paper. A real GIS test platform is constructed and experimental studies are carried out to account for the influential factors that affect the accuracy of the infrared temperature measurement. A heat transfer model of the GIS module is also developed, together with experimental studies, the nonlinear temperature relationship among the contacts, the metallic shield and the environment based on a neural network algorithm is established. Finally, an integrated on-line temperature monitoring system for the GIS contacts is developed for on-site applications.