• Title/Summary/Keyword: disabled people

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A Model On Voluntary Activity in Library Services for Disabled People in Public Libraries (공공도서관 장애인서비스 자원봉사활동 모형 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Ju;Ahn, In-Ja;Park, Mi-Young;Lee, Myeong-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.44 no.1
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    • pp.217-241
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as voluntary activity has become more widespread, there have been some voluntary activity movements in the provision of library services for people with disabilities. This study aimed to develop a model on voluntary activity in library services for disabled people in public libraries. Survey data collected through three data collection methods showed that volunteer activities in public library services for the disabled were very poor, and recommended the training of library staff and volunteers serving disabled people, the management of educational programs for librarians about the disabled and the dissemination of standardized manuals. From the results of the survey, a voluntary activity model, based on three factors, the aims of library services, the types of the disabilities, and volunteer services including specific sub areas of services, was developed. Finally, this voluntary activity model will contribute to the theory development of library services for the disabled

Related factors of oral health-related quality of life in the severely disabled people (중증 장애인의 구강건강 관련 삶의 질 관련요인)

  • Bae, Mi-Jeong;Hwang, Se-Hyun;Kim, Sung-Ae;Lee, Ji-Young;Yoon, Jung-Ae;Park, Jung-Hyun;Urm, Sang-Hwa;Yu, Byeng-Chul
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.461-475
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of the study is to investigate the related factors of oral health-related quality of life in the severely disabled people. Methods: The subjects were 205 severe disabled people in Busan and Gyeongnam. Data were collected by direct interview with the severe disabled persons from June to August, 2011. The study instruments included oral health impact profile(OHIP)-14 and Korean instrumental activities of daily living(K-IADL). Data were analyzed by SAS version 9.2. The questionnaire consisted of eight questions of the general characteristics of the subjects, five questions of oral health related problem, seven questions of K-ADL, ten questions of K-IADL, fourteen questions of oral health related quality of life. Results: The severely disabled's IADL was $19.9{\pm}7.8$ and the oral health-related quality of life was $17.5{\pm}10.5$. In multiple regression analysis, oral health-related quality of life was closely related to multiple disorders and IADL. Conclusions: The oral health-related quality of life was poor in the severely disabled people. It is necessary to provide the severely disabled people with self-supporting tools that help ADL and IADL.

Evaluation of oral health service program for disabled persons in Ulsan, Korea (울산광역시 장애인 구강진료사업의 성과 분석 : 초중고 학생을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Min-Ji;Jun, Eun-Joo;Han, Dong-Hun;Jeong, Seung-Hwa;Kim, Jin-Bom
    • Journal of Korean society of Dental Hygiene
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.297-303
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    • 2013
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to evaluate the oral health status of the disabled people in Ulsan. Methods : Two dentists taken a calibration training for national oral health survey examined the Oral health status on 110 disabled people in Ulsan, in 2009. The surveyed disabled people, 6 to 19 years old, have been supplied with the oral health care services by dentists, oral hygienists and volunteers at dental clinics of schools and a dental clinic supported from Ulsan Metropolitan City Nam-Gu Health Center since 1997. The obtained data from these surveys were analyzed with the SPSS statistical package. Results : Among subjects aged 12-14 years, DMF rate was 38.2%; Active D rate, 17.6%; DMFT index, 1.15; DT rate, 33.33%; MT rate, 0.00%; FT rate, 66.67%. Oral heath status of disabled people in Ulsan were evaluated to be a similar level to the Ulsan non-disabled citizens from 2010 Korean National Survey. Conclusions : The oral health care programs for disabled people using voluntary dentists, oral hygienists and other workers in Ulsan are evaluated to be effective for the disabled people.

A Study on the Remodeling of Living Research about living environment renovation for disabled - Based on 27 cases of residence renovation in Incheon city - (신체장애인의 주거환경 개조에 관한 연구 - 인천시 주거개조 사례 27개를 중심으로 -)

  • Cho, Cheol-Ho;Soh, Jun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2010
  • The twenty seven houses at Incheon city, were remodeled in 2009 for the physically handicapped people. This research had been done the analysis of the itemized questionnaire by the needs of the physically handicapped for their better living environment and suggested the following remodeling devices. First of all, there was the priority for the remodeling of their living facilities. According to their priority, they wanted to remodel their bathroom, kitchen & dining room, veranda, living room, and hall way. These were based on their needs of movement, personal hygiene, convenient closet, and cabinet usage. In particular, their demands were shown as followings. The wheelchair using handicapped people required safe doorknobs, unslippery floor materials, removal of step levels, and heights adjustable washing stand for their bathroom. They also requested washboard, non-threshold, and automatic door locks. Otherwise, the disabled in critical condition who could not move anything preferred the remodeling of inner structure of living spaces and automatic door system. The slight disabled and the families those who have the disabled demanded the remodeling of kitchen & dining room, and preferred the reorganization of closet, cabinets, floor tiles, and turncock. The remodeling of bedroom was mostly requested by the disabled women, people with the brain disorder, and disabled people in critical condition who could not move anything. They wanted the remote controlled lightings.

Differences on Self-determination Experiences of the Intellectually Disabled People according to Livings in the Different Types of Residential Homes (지적장애인의 거주시설 유형별 자기결정 경험 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Deug;Park, Suk-Kyoung
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.79-103
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is to find out differences on self-determination experiences according to livings in the different types of residential homes: large institutions, small group homes and independent living homes. For this, this study analyzed 17 living experiences, which came from interviews on 9 research participants lived in residential homes. Some of 9 research participants had experience living in only one type of residential homes; others had experiences living in two or three types of residential homes. The result of this study revealed the different levels of self-determination experiences according to the each types of residential homes. In terms of degree of self-determination, its level in the small group homes are higher than large institutions; independent living homes are higher than the small group homes. By this finding, this paper raised the need for the policy changes on residential home for the disabled people to accelerate deinstitutionalization and make sure higher level of self-determination of disabled people. This study suggested other implications related to the research on intellectually disabled people. Firstly, evaluative researches on service provisions to intellectually disabled people should reflect subjective experiences of service users. Secondly, diverse researches focusing on subjective experiences should be tried to expand understanding on intellectually disabled people. In these studies, conversation analysis could be widely used.

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A Review of Rehabilitation Sports for the Disabled (장애인재활체육)

  • Choi, Young-Soon
    • The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2009
  • Purpose: This paper was to review the concept of rehabilitation sports for the disabled. Method: This paper was reviewed related papers published by KODDI(Korea Disabled People's Development Institute) concerning rehabilitation sports. Result: Rehabilitation sports that is integration of rehabilitation therapy and sports, was introduced in the U.K. during the World War I for the people wounded in the war. Since then, it was introduced into Germany for the wounded and disabled, and institutionalized in public health insurance program since 1960s. The present day, rehabilitation sports in Germany has been affected on promotion of physical, psychological, and social function and is being considered an importance field of sports and rehabilitation therapy for the disabled. Now, in our country, research is being carried out to introduce rehabilitation sports for the people with disabilities.

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A Study on Enhancement of Library Service for the Disabled in Public Libraries (공공도서관의 장애인서비스 활성화 방안)

  • Kang, Sook-Hee
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.40 no.4
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    • pp.353-379
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    • 2009
  • Since April last year when "the disability discrimination act" became effective in Korea, public libraries in Korea have been obligated to provide library service to the disabled. But most of public libraries in Korea do not and are not ready to service them. After finding out the characteristics of Korean disabled people and investigating current state of services for them in the public libraries of Korea by analyzing related statistics and laws, suggestions for the enhancement of public library service for disabled people in Korea were proposed.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning of the Disabled Rehabilitation Facilities with the Independent Living Paradigm (자립생활 패러다임에 의한 장애인종합복지관의 건축계획 연구)

  • Seong, Ki-Chang
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2007
  • The rehabilitation facilities for disabled people keeps going to grow with social changes that disabled people are dramatically increasing. This paper try to provide basic concept of the architectural planning for the disabled rehabilitation facilities. To accomplish this purpose this study has analyzed the behavior pattern of user with disabilities. This study has introduced the problem of using space in the rehabilitation and welfare facilities for the disabled and the architectural concept for resolve it. The architectural planning concept appears by barrier-free accessibility, safety for mobility and use, amenity integrated the spatial cognition and flexible structural system.

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A Study on Unmanned Post Office Service Model for the Disabled Person (무인우체국 장애인 서비스 모델 수립에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jiyoung;Lee, Jeong-hun;Kim, Jaechul
    • Korean Management Science Review
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2017
  • Recently, despite the presence of a large number of people with disabilities, facilities and services for the disabled are insufficient in comparison with the advanced countries. Especially, unmanned facilities and devices are not available for disabled people without help. As interest in disabled people increased, the convenient facilities for the disabled person should be legally installed in the public places. Moreover, social consensus formation and technical approaches are being actively pursued. In this paper, we propose a five-step scenario to use an unmanned post office. Based on the proposed scenario, we present the method to improve the accessibility of the user interface of the unmanned facilities. And we present a plan for establishing the short- and medium-term service models. This plan is expected to be highly practicable because it reflects the current situations of Korea Post and analysis result of the domestic and oversea cases.

A Study of improvement on Special School for the Mentally Disabled - Focused on Special Schools in Gwnagju - (정신적 장애인을 위한 특수학교 편의시설의 개선방안에 대한 연구 - 광주지역 특수학교를 중심으로 -)

  • Jeong, Hun;Kang, Man Ho;Choi, Ik Suk;Choi, Jae Young;Yoo, U Sang
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • In recent years, the growing needs and the interest of the welfare for the disabled people has ignited the educational facilities for the disabled in Korea. This special schools are to be provide the disabled people with proper facilities to provide opportunities to participate in social life and to maximize the educational efficiency. However many special schools are not properly designed to educate the disabled because their design guidelines including legal planning standards. It is also true that these standards are not specifically categorized and specialized according to the kinds of disability. This study, therefore aims to suggest measures of the special school design guidelines especially for the mentally disabled people. The study first looks after the characteristics of the mental disability and the current situations of special schools in Gwangju. It, then examines the behavilr of the mentally disabled students in some of special schools in Gwnagju through observation and interview. The interview has done with the staff in the facilities regarding the usage patterns and behavioral characteristics of the mentally disabled students especially in convenience facilities in schools.