• 제목/요약/키워드: direct system

검색결과 6,832건 처리시간 0.034초

계통운전예비력특성을 감안한 직접부하제어와 기동정지계획의 연계방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of linking methodology of Direct Load Control and Unit Commitment Considering System Spinning Reserve Characteristics)

  • 이범
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.826-832
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 계통운전예비력특성을 감안하여 DLC와 기동정지계획을 연계시킬 수 있는 방법을 제시하였다. 계통운전예비력을 고려하기 위하여 새로운 제약조건을 정식화하였으며, 또한 DLC와 UC를 연계하기 위하여 3차원 동적계획법을 적용하였다. 이 결과, 경제적인 DLC와 기동정지계획을 동시에 구할 수 있게 되었으며, 이를 시험계통에 적용하여 그 효용성을 입증하였다.

직류 서어보 전동기 제어를 위한 직접 극배치 PID 자기동조 제어기의 설계 (A Study on the Direct Pole Placement PID Self-Tuning Controller design for DC Servo Motor Control)

  • 이규영;남문현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1989년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.327-331
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    • 1989
  • This paper concerned about a study on the direct pole placement PID self-tuning controller design for Robot manipulator control system. The method of a direct pole placement self-tuning PID control for a DC motor of robot manipulator tracks a reference velocity in spite of the parameters uncertainties in nonminimum phase system. In this scheme, the parameters of controller are estimated by the recursive least square(RLS) identification algorithm, the pole placement method and diophantine equation. A series of simulation in which minimum phase system and nonminimum phase system are subjected to a pattern of system parameter changes is presented to show some of the features of the proposed control algorithm. The proposed control algorithm which shown are effective for the practical application, and experiments of DC motor speed control for Robot manipulator by a microcomputer IRH-PC/AT are performed and the results are well suited.

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Interruption analysis of the SFCL-combined DC circuit breaker system using current-limiting technology

  • Kim, Jun-Beom;Jeong, In-Sung;Choi, Hye-Won;Choi, Hyo-Sang
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.30-34
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    • 2016
  • In this study, a SFCL-combined DC circuit breaker system was proposed by applying the current-limiting technology for DC circuit breaking. The SFCL-combined circuit breaker system consists of a mechanical DC circuit breaker combined with superconductors. To ensure the reliable structure and operation of the SFCL-combined circuit breaker system, a simulation grid was designed using the EMTDC/PSCAD program, and simulation was conducted. The results showed that the SFCL-combined DC circuit breaker system with superconductors limited the maximum fault current by 37%. In addition, the burden on the DC circuit breaker was decreased by 87%.

메탄올 농도에 따른 직접 메탄올 연료전지의 성능 해석 (Performance Characteristics of Direct Methanol Fuel Cell with Methanol Concentration)

  • 조창환;김용찬;장영수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2008
  • DMFC(Direct Methanol Fuel Cell) is one of promising candidates for power sources of small mobile IT devices like notebook, cell phone, and so on. Efficient operation of fuel cell system is very important for long-sustained power supply because of limited fuel tank size. It is necessary to investigate operation characteristics of fuel cell stack for optimal control of DMFC system. The generated voltage was modeled according to various operating condition; methanol concentration, stack temperature, and load current. It is inevitable for methanol solution at anode to cross over to cathode through MEA(membrane electrode assembly), which reduces the system efficiency and increases fuel consumption. In this study, optimal operation conditions are proposed by analyzing stack performance model, cross-over phenomenon, and system efficiency.

Electronic Control of Braking Force Distribution for Vehicles Using a Direct Adaptive Fuzzy Controller

  • Kim, Hunmo;Kim, Seungdae;Sung, Yoon-Gyeoung
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.66-80
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    • 2001
  • In brake systems, a proportioning valve(P. V), which reduces the brake line pressure on each wheel cylinder for the anti-locking of rear wheels, is closely related to the safety of vehicles. However, it is impossible for current P. V. s to completely control brake line pressure because, mechanically, it is an open loop control system. In this paper we describe an electronic brake force distribution system using a direct adaptive fuzzy controller in order to completely control brake line pressure using a closed loop control system. The objective of the electronic brake force distribution system is to change the cut-in-pressure and the valve slop of the P. V in order to obtain better performance of the brake system than with mechanical systems.

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주입식 총유량 자동제어방식 분관 방제기의 개발 (A Direct Injection-mixing Total-flow-control Boom Sprayer System)

  • 구영모
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 1996
  • A direct injection sprayer was designed using the concepts of injection mixing and total flow control, flowrate-based system compensating for the variation of forwarding speed. A metered rate, proportionally to the actual diluent flow rate, of a tracer chemical was injected directly into the diluent stream. The injection of chemical may improve the precision and safety of chemical application process. The control system was evaluated for the variables of the control interval, tolerances and sensitivities of flow regulation valve and injection pump. Performance of the system was assessed as that the response time of flow rate, response time of injection rate, absolute steady state error, and the coefficient of variance(C.V.) of concentration were 8.5 and -0.53 seconds, 0.067 lpm(0.8%) and 3.15%, respectively, at optimal parameters of control interval of 1.0 sec, fast sensitivity of flow regulation valve, medium sensitivity of injection pump and medium tolerance of flow rate. Performance of the system can be improved by increasing the sensitivity of flow regulating valve and employing a high resolution velocimeter, such as Doppler radar.

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차세대 전동차용 직구동형 영구자석 전동기 설계기술 (Direct Drive PM Motor Design for Next Generation Locomotive)

  • 김민석;박지성;김대광;김정철;정상용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1860-1865
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    • 2008
  • The propulsion for locomotive application has changed from the DC motor system to the induction motor system. Although the induction motor system has almost reached the stage of maturity, this system also needs to be changed to the PM motor system for the direct drive without using reduction gear. Thus, the IPMSM(Interior buried Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) has been adopted to meet the locomotive driving specification. In this paper, the design of IPMSM satisfying driving specifications for the direct drive has been performed using the advanced F.E.M.

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수용가용 직접부하제어시스템의 구성 및 운영 (Composition and Operation of Direct Load Control(DLC) System for use of Demand Side)

  • 박종찬;최문규;이용균;김선자;정병환;최규하
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1260-1262
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    • 2004
  • Direct Load Control(DLC) system is a load management program for stablization of electric power supply-demand. It is a series of acts limiting the demand of selected demand side at peak load or other time periods. Recently, power supply-demand instability due to dramatic increase in power usage such as summertime air-conditioning load has brought forecasts of decrease in power supply capability. Therefore heightening the load factor through systematic load management, in other words, Direct Load Control became necessary. By examining the composition and operation of the DLC system, this paper provides conceptional understanding of the DLC system and help in system research.

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Reliability Modeling of Direct Current Power Feeding Systems for Green Data Center

  • Choi, Jung Yul
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2013
  • Data center is an information hub and resource for information-centric society. Since data center houses hundreds to ten thousands servers, networking and communication equipment, and supporting systems energy saving is one of the hottest issues for green data center. Among several solutions for green data center this paper introduces higher voltage direct current (DC) power feeding system. Contrary to legacy alternating current (AC) power feeding system equipped with Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS), higher voltage DC power feeding system is reported to be a more energy efficient and reliable solution for green data center thanks to less AC/DC and DC/AC conversions. Main focus of this paper is on reliability issue for reliable and continuous operation of higher voltage DC power feeding system. We present different types of configuration of the power feeding systems according to the level of reliability. We analyze the reliability of the power feeding systems based on M/M/1/N+1/N+1 queueing model. Operation of the power feeding system in case of failure is also presented.