• 한국학교수학회논문집
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• 제12권4호
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• pp.389-409
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• 2009

최근 이주민 100만인 시대의 도래라는 사회변화로 인해 우리 주위에 다문화, 다언어, 저소득층에서 오는 환경적 다양성을 지닌 학생들이 급증해가는 추세이다. 본 연구는 이들 대상으로 그 동안 이뤄진 국내외 연구들을 분석하여 그 기초(framework)를 마련하는 문헌고찰이다. 이들에 대한 관심은 아직 시작단계에 불과하여 다양성의 배경을 지닌 학생을 위한 수학교육 연구로써 국내의 선행연구는 찾아보기 어려울지라도 이와 관련성 있는 소수의 국내연구와 이민자 사회로써 오랜 역사를 지닌 외국에서 이루어진 선행 연구들을 살펴보는 것은 앞으로 이들을 위한 학습자료 개발과 연구 등에 기초를 제공한다. 따라서 이들 학생들의 수학 학습현장에서 시대적 흐름은 무엇인지, 이들을 위해 그간 어떤 지원이 이루어졌는지, 그리고 이들에게 필요한 구체적인 수학교수학습의 실제는 무엇인지를 파악하여 수학 교사를 포함한 수학교육자와 학교 행정가들에게 주는 시사점을 얻고자하였다.

• 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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• 제7권5호
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• pp.33-43
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• 2004

원격교육에서는 교수(敎授, teaching)와 학습(學習, learning)이 컴퓨터와 인터넷을 통해서 이루어지기 때문에 교수자(敎授者)와 학습자(學習者)가 만족할 수 있는 교수-학습방법이 제공되어야 한다. 그러나 기존의 WBI 시스템은 저비용으로 개발이 용이한 텍스트위주의 원격교육용 교재 개발에 치중하고 있다. 의상디자인 교과는 이론교육 뿐만 아니라 직접 실습해보며 익히는 실기교육이 필수적으로 요구된다. 이러한 실기교육을 위해서는 일반적인 텍스트 위주의 교수-학습이론이나 방법은 물론 디자인 전 과정에서 교수자와의 상호작용을 통한 피드백이 이루어지는 교수-학습 방법이 필요하다. 본 연구는 실기교과의 교수-학습방법이 효과적으로 내재된 웹기반 의상디자인 원격 교육시스템을 설계, 제안하고, 패션일러스트레이션 교과목을 중심으로 구현된 사례 시스템을 제시하였다. 또한 선별된 실험집단의 평가를 통하여 학습 효과를 규명하고 의상디자인 교육의 원격교육 가능성과 유용성을 확인하였다.

• 대한수학교육학회지:수학교육학연구
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.543-563
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• 2016

본 연구는 국내와 국외의 수학학습장애 분야에서 수행된 연구들의 전체적인 흐름을 분석하고, 수학학습장애 학생에 대한 중재 연구의 효과를 메타분석 하였다. 연구 결과, 분석 대상 논문 201편은 크게 4가지의 주제로서 수학학습장애 학생의 특성, 수학학습장애 학생의 선별, 수학학습장애 학생을 위한 중재 교수, 기타(메타분석, 교사인식 및 교육과정)로 구분되었다. 또한 수학학습장애 중재 연구는 집단 대상 연구의 전체 평균 효과 크기가 .958로 나타나 수학학습장애 학생의 중재는 효과가 큰 것으로 파악되었다. 특히, 교수방법의 효과크기는 전략교수와 직접교수를 혼합한 교수에서 가장 크게 나타났다. 중재횟수는 16회 이상 20회 이하일 때 효과가 크게 나타났으며 횟수가 증가할수록 효과크기가 작아졌다. 이러한 메타분석 결과는 후속 수학학습장애 연구 방향을 설정하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제12권8호
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• pp.300-309
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• 2012

본 연구는 여대생들의 건강행태와 건강상태가 사회성에 미치는 영향과 사회성이 대학생활 만족도에 미치는 영향에 대하여 파악하고자 하였다. 대상은 부산, 대구, 경남에 소재한 보건관련 전공 여자 전문대학생 335명으로, 일반적 특성, 사회성, 대학생활만족도, 건강행태, 건강상태, 인터넷 중독 등을 설문 조사하였다. 분석방법은 chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, ANOVA for trend 및 구조방정식을 통해 분석하였다. 그 결과 사회성 하위요인으로는 책임성이 영향력이 가장 컸으며, 책임성은 만나이가 높을수록(p<0.001) 높았으며, 본인 인지 체형이 매우 마른경우에서 낮았다(p=0.005). 사회성에는 만나이(p<0.001), 주관적 건강상태(p<0.001), 고3 체육수업(p=0.004)이 직접적인 영향을 보였다. 또한 사회성은 대학생활 만족도에 직접적 영향력을 보여, 만나이가 많을수록, 주관적 건강이 높을수록, 고 3체육수업을 할수록 사회성이 높아져 대학생활 만족도가 높아지는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 대학생활 만족도를 높이기 위한 방안으로 고등학생의 체육활동 강화와 이들의 삶의 질 향상을 위한 다각적 노력이 필요한 것으로 판단된다.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국해양정보통신학회 2007년도 춘계종합학술대회
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• pp.895-901
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• 2007

현재 컴퓨터 및 인터넷의 발달은 학습의 방향을 보다 자유롭게 하였으며, 교사의 직접적인 도움을 받지 않고도, 학생 스스로 공부할 수 있는 환경을 가능하게 하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 제 7 차 교육과정에 따른 고교 정보사회와 컴퓨터 교과의 WBI를 설계 및 구현하였다. 궁극적으로 교육과정의 질을 향상 시키도록 노력하였다. 먼저 교과내용을 영역별로 분석하고, 탐구하기, 기초다지기, 실습학기, 자기평가의 순으로 학습이 이루어지게 하였으며, 학습자 스스로 능동적인 학습을 할 수 있는 자기 주도적인 학습과 통합 교과서적인 학습을 동시에 할 수 있게 함으로써 문제 해결능력과 창의적 사고를 기르기 위한 교육 패러다임으로 구성하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 PHP언어를 사용하였으며, 웹서버는 Apache, DBMS는 MySQL를 사용하였다. 프로그램에는 회원가입, 정보사회와 컴퓨터 교육과정 수강하기 및 테스트, 질문하기, 자료실 등으로 구성되어 있고, 수강신청 후 먼저 강의를 지면과 화상강의를 동시에 수강하면서 기초를 다지고, 질의하기를 통해 궁금증을 해결해 나감으로써 한번에 수업을 소화할 수 있는 기능을 갖추고 있다.

• 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한음성학회 2000년도 7월 학술대회지
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• pp.235-240
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• 2000

In the age of global communication, more human exchange is extended at the grass-roots level. In the old days, language policy and language planning was based on one nation-state with one language. But high waves of globalizaiton have allowed extended human flow of exchange beyond one's national border on a daily basis. Under such circumstances, homogeneity in Japan may not allow Japanese to speak and communicate only in Japanese and only with Japanese people. In Japan, an advisory report was made to the Ministry of Education in June 1996 about what education should be like in the 21st century. In this report, an introduction of English at public elementary schools was for the first time made. A basic policy of English instruction at the elementary school level was revealed. With this concept, English instruction is not required at the elementary school level but each school has their own choice of introducing English as their curriculum starting April 2002. As Baker, Colin (1996) indicates the age of three as being the threshold diving a child becoming bilingual naturally or by formal instruction. Threre is a movement towards making second language acquisition more naturalistic in an educational setting, developing communicative competence in a more or less formal way. From the lesson of the Canadian immersion success, Genesee (1987) stresses the importance of early language instruction. It is clear that from a psycho-linguistic perspective, most children acquire basic communication skills in their first language apparently effortlessly and without systematic and formal instruction during the first six or seven years of life. This innate capacity diminishes with age, thereby making language learning increasingly difficult. The author, being a returnee, experienced considerable difficulty acquiring L2, and especially achieving native-like competence. There will be many hurdles to conquer until Japanese students are able to reach at least a communicative level in English. It has been mentioned that English is not taught to clear the college entrance examination, but to communicate. However, Japanese college entrance examination still makes students focus more on the grammar-translation method. This is expected to shift to a more communication stressed approach. Japan does not have to aim at becoming an official bilingual country, but at least communicative English should be taught at every level in school Mito College is a small two-year co-ed college in Japan. Students at Mito College are basically notgood at English. It has only one department for business and economics, and English is required for all freshmen. It is necessary for me to make my classes enjoyable and attractive so that students can at least get motivated to learn English. My major target is communicative English so that students may be prepared to use English in various business settings. As an experiment to introduce more communicative English, the author has made the following syllabus design. This program aims at training students speak and enjoy English. 90-minute class (only 190-minute session per week is most common in Japanese colleges) is divided into two: The first half is to train students orally using Graded Direct Method. The latter half uses different materials each time so that students can learn and enjoy English culture and language simultaneously. There are no quizes or examinations in my one-academic year program. However, all students are required to make an original English poem by the end of the spring semester. 2-6 students work together in a group on one poem. Students coming to Mito College, Japan have one of the lowest English levels in all of Japan. However, an attached example of one poem made by a group shows that students can improve their creativity as long as they are kept encouraged. At the end of the fall semester, all students are then required individually to make a 3-minute original English speech. An example of that speech contest will be presented at the Convention in Seoul.

• 한국학교ㆍ지역보건교육학회지
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• 제22권1호
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• pp.73-92
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• 2021

Objectives: The purposes of this study was to describe workers' perceived values and the affecting factors (pros and cons) of the experience education for occupational safety and health and to suggest the strategies and future directions to improve the experience educational quality. Methods: A total of 8 male workers taking the safety and health education of the 7 safety experience education centers involved in this study (5 centers managed by Korea Occupational Safety and Health Agency (KOSHA), 2 centers of large commercial companies). This study used Photovoice, a qualitative method, as the study method. We conducted the photovoice-based in-depth interview with the SHOWeD questions and strategy and used the taxonomical analysis. Results: The study participants' perceived values of experience education were strengthening self-efficacy of the safety and health practices, providing practically useful information, and enjoying refreshing experiences different from daily jobs. Positive affecting factors of the experience education (pros) were providing the educational environments and opportunities of direct experiences, teaching practical safety and health contents for the participants, and the trainer's instruction competencies. Negative affecting factors of the experience education (cons) were learner's negative or standing postures during trainer's lecturing, insufficient exercise conditions and facilities for education, and difficult and theory-oriented lecture far from the practical jobs in reality. Conclusions: Major values of exercise education were direct experiences, useful contents and interesting opportunities from the education participants' perspectives. To improve the exercise education quality, overall educational environments such as convenience facilities as well as exercise facilities should be modified altogether. This study partially and conveniently used the photovoice method as the study limitation.

• 현장농수산연구지
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.29-41
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• 2008

This research was conducted to develop a technology transfer and farmer's extension of newly released technology of Bokto seeding method for crop and vegetable production based on the theory of Asian and Pacific Center for Transfer of Technology(APCTT). This technology has recently transferred to not only Korea but also other countries like North Korea, China, Japan, Taiwan, Russia and Africa(Cameroon, Sudan and South Africa) since 2005. It has known as a highly reduction of production cost in terms of labors, chemical fertilizer and pesticides as well as environmental friendly due to a deep and side banded placement of chemical fertilizer at basal application. In addition this technology was proven to a precision farming on sowing depth and mechanism of chemical application method and also highly resistant against disasters like typhoon, flooding, low temperature, drought and lodging due to silicate application. It has improved a constraints such as a poor seedling establishment, weed occurrence, lodging, low yield and poor grain and eating quality in the previous direct seeding methods but still have a problem in occurrence of weedy rice and ununiformed operation of wet or flooded soil condition. Also this technology has a limit in marketing and A/S system. Based on a theory of APCTT evaluation and analysis this technology may be more concentrated on establishment of a special cooperation team among researcher and scientists, extension workers, industry sections and governmental sectors in order to rapidly transfer this technology to farmer's field. Also there will be needed to operate a web site for this newly released technology to inform and exchange an idea, experiences and newly improved information. A feed back system might be operated in this technology as well to improve a technology under way on users' operation. Also user's manual will be internationally released and provided for farmer's instruction and training at field site.

• 한국수학교육학회지시리즈A:수학교육
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• 제50권3호
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• pp.263-284
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• 2011

We took note of the fact that there were not many studies on improvement of mathematics learning in the field of statistics for the minority students from the families who belonged to the Low-SES. This study was to help them understand the concepts and principles of mathematics, motivate them for mathematics learning, and have them feel familiar with it. The subjects were 12 students from the low-SES families among the sophomores of 00 High School in Gyeonggi-do. Although it could not be achieved effectively in the short-term of learning for the slow learners, their understanding of basic concepts and confidence, interests and concerns in statistical learning were remarkably changed, compared to their work in the beginning period. Our discourse classes using various topics and examples were well perceived by the students whose performance was improved up to the 3rd thinking level of Mooney's framework. Also, a meaningful instructional model for slow learners(IMSL) was found through the discourse.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제4권3호
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• pp.65-73
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• 2002

The purpose of this study was to prepare lesson plans, study aids and multimedia learning materials for the clothing units in TechnologyㆍHome economics of the 7th national curricula. It's also meant to utilize these materials in instruction in order to provide students with more direct and practical learning experience and make them capable of leading a successful life in the 21st century. 1. The teaching plans were mapped out for the clothing units in TechnologyㆍHome economics class for middle school grade 2, which were all covered by eight textbooks: clothing and life(the function of clothes, my attire, wearing a suit, and wearing Korean traditional dress), the preparation of garments(the type of fiber, understanding of stuff, and preparing garments), and cloth care and storage (washing, storage, alteration and recycling). 2. The lesson plans included information on the name of units, period, learning objectives, teaching environment, materials, learning content, introduction, development, remarks, topping off, announcement for next session, and related Web sites. 3. To raise the effect of education, study aids were developed to be appropriate for the units. The lesson plans and study aids for the clothing part of TechnologyㆍHome economics class for middle school grade 2 would serve to help students build the right clothing habits, and are expected to serve as good teaching materials.