• 청정기술
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.241-249
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• 2016

본 연구에서는 디메틸설폭사이드(dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO)와 에틸렌글리콜(ethylene glycol, EG)을 이용하여 에탄올 수용액으로부터 99.7 wt% 이상의 고순도 에탄올을 생산하기 위한 추출증류공정에 대해서 2기의 증류탑 배열과 3기의 증류탑 배열 사이의 공정을 비교하였다. 두 가지 용매를 사용한 3기의 증류탑 배열에 대해서는 총 재비기의 heat duty의 합이 최소가 되는 농축기 상부에서의 에탄올의 조성을 최적화 작업을 통해서 결정하였다. 열역학 모델식으로는 NRTL 액체활동도계수 모델식을 사용하였으며 Schneider electric 사의 PRO/II with PROVISION 9.4를 사용하였다. 용매의 성능은 EG보다는 DMSO가 더 좋은 것으로 나타났으며, 전체적인 유틸리티 소모량에 있어서는 농축기 하부에서 원료 중에 포함되어 있는 액상의 물의 일부를 액상으로 제거하기 때문에 3기의 증류탑 배열이 2기의 증류탑 배열보다 더 우수한 것을 알 수 있었다.

• Natural Product Sciences
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• 제22권4호
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• pp.287-292
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• 2016

Aqueous extraction of Citrus unshiu peels (AECUP) is mainly comprised with pro-angiogenichesperidin and narirutin. In this study, we report approaches to increasing the yields of extracted hesperidin and narirutinfrom Citrus unshiu peels using proper solvents. Significantly improved yields of both compounds were obtained using methanol and dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) compared to acetonitrile, ethyl acetate, ethanol, and isopropyl alcohol. Especially, effect of DMSO was by far the better of the two solvents in extraction of hesperidin. In addition, the DMSO extracted hesperidin significantly induced the pro-angiogenic effects of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) and markedly up-regulated phosphorylation of the ERK1/2 signaling pathway. These results demonstrate that pro-angiogenic inducer; hesperidin and narirutin can be simply, easily, and effectively extracted from Citrus unshiu peels.

• The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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• 제8권4호
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• pp.251-258
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• 2016

PURPOSE. This study was undertaken to investigate whether use of an adhesive penetration enhancer, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), improves bond stability of fiber posts to root dentin using two two-step etch-and-rinse resin cements. MATERIALS AND METHODS. Forty human maxillary central incisor roots were randomly divided into 4 groups after endodontic treatment and post space preparation, based on the fiber post/cement used with and without DMSO pretreatment. Acid-etched root dentin was treated with 5% DMSO aqueous solution for 60 seconds or with distilled water (control) prior to the application of Excite DSC/Variolink II or One-Step Plus/Duolink for post cementation. After micro-slicing the bonded root dentin, push-out bond strength (P-OBS) test was performed immediately or after 1-year of water storage in each group. Data were analyzed using three-way ANOVA and Student's t-test (${\alpha}$=.05). RESULTS. A significant effect of time, DMSO treatment, and treatment${\times}$time interaction were observed (P<.001). DMSO did not affect immediate bonding of the two cements. Aging significantly reduced P-OBS in control groups (P<.001), while in DMSO-treated groups, no difference in P-OBS was observed after aging (P>.05). CONCLUSION. DMSO-wet bonding might be a beneficial method in preserving the stability of resin-dentin bond strength over time when fiber post is cemented with the tested etch-and-rinse adhesive cements.

• 대한수의학회지
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• 제34권4호
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• pp.821-831
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• 1994

Phenytoin(PHT), a commonly prescribed anticonvulsant, has been known as a teratogen in experimental animals and human. However, PHT has strain-specific teratogenic effects for mice and human. Dimethyl sulfoxids(DMSO) has been known to antagonize the teratogenic effects of secalonic acid D, a toxic mold metabolite that has similar teratogenic effects to PHT. Therefore, this study was performed to examine the embryopathic effects of PHT in terms of treatment period and the antiteratogenic effect of DMSO in ICR mice. PHT(75mg/kg, BW) was administered intrapetitoneally on day 10, 10-11 and 10-12 of gestation with or without DMSO(2ml/kg, BW), and the fetal malformation was observed on day 18. Major malformation of fetuses treated with PHT on day 10, 10-11 and 10-12 of gestation was cleft palate, and the percentages of fetus with cleft palate were 14.5%, 31.7% and 51.7%, respectively. Also, there was a significant decrease of cleft palate from 51.7% in PHT alone group to 30.8% in PHT plus DMSO group. Our findings suggest that cleft palate is one of major malformation by PHT treatment in ICR mouse and DMSO has strong antiteratogenic effect.

• Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
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• 제4권1호
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• pp.17-23
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• 1987

백서심장조직을 trypsin과 collagenase 두가지의 효소를 사용하여 분리하면서 각 효소의 분리효과와 두가지 효소의 복합적 세포분리효과를 조사하였으며 이와 동시에 dimethyl sulfoxide가 세포분리과정 및 단기간 배양중에 세포에 미치는 효과를 조사한 결과를 다음과 같이 요약할 수 있다. 1. 백서심장조직에서 세포를 분리할 때 $4^{\circ}C$ trypsin 18시간 전처치후 $37^{\circ}C$ collagenase 처치한 군에서 세포생존율 세포수확량 및 심근세포 생존율이 가장 높았다. 즉 단일 효소 처리보다는 효소 복합연속 처리가 더 효율적이었다. 2. $37^{\circ}C$ trypsin만으로 세포분리를 하였을 때 세포생존율과 수확량이 가장 낮았다. 3. 백서심장세포의 분리과정과 초기 배양 과정에 세포회복이나 보호에 대한 DMSO의 효과는 인정되지 않았으며 오히려 세포파괴 효과가 높음을 알 수 있었다.

• 청정기술
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• 제20권2호
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• pp.154-159
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• 2014

본 연구에서는 노말 메틸 피로리돈(N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone, NMP)을 대신하여 다이메틸설폭시화물(dimethyl sulfoxide, DMSO)을 용매로 사용하여 폴리염화비닐 (poly vinyl chloride, PVC)로 리튬망간산화물(lithium manganese oxide, LMO)를 고정화하여 PVC-LMO 비드를 제조하였다. XRD 분석을 통해 PVC-LMO 비드내에 LMO가 잘 고정화 된 것을 확인 하였다. 합성한 PVC-LMO 비드의 크기는 약 4 mm였다. PVC-LMO 비드에 의한 리튬이온 흡착 실험은 회분식으로 수행하였다. 랭뮤어 모델식으로 부터 구한 최대 흡착량은 21.31 mg/g였다. PVC-LMO 비드에 의한 리튬이온 흡착특성은 유사 2차 속도모델식으로 잘 설명되었으며, 내부확산 단계가 흡착속도 결정단계인 것으로 사료되었다.

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.307-310
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• 1998

The present studies were undertaken to evaluate the effects of a low concentration of dimethyl-sulfoxide (DMSO) on in vitro maturation and development of bovine oocytes fertilized in vitro. Significantly more oocytes reached the metaphase stage of the second meiotic division in TCM-199 supplemented with $50{\mu}M$ DMSO than in the control medium (p < 0.05), and the highest rates of development up to the blastocyst stage were obtained when $50{\mu}M$ DMSO was added to the maturation and culture media (p < 0.05). The avarage of cell numbers of the blastocysts, expanded and hatched blastocysts cultured with $50{\mu}M$ DMSO were 81.7, 125.7 and 129.9 cells, respectively. The proportion of blastocysts with normal chromosome numbers was 90.5%. These results suggest that the addition of $50{\mu}M$ DMSO is beneficial for the maturation of bovine oocytes and production of the blastocysts with high quality.

• Imaging Science in Dentistry
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.11-18
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• 2002

Purpose: To evaluate cultured human artificial skin as an experimental model for studying radiation effects in vitro. Materials and Methods: The skin was constructed by culturing keratinocytes over collagen lattice which made by culturing fibroblasts. Two groups were irradiated to gamma rays at single dose of 25 Gy with or without 3.5% of DMSO. Ultrastructures were investigated by electron microscopy after irradiation. The number of epidermal layers and expression of cytokeratin (CK) 14 & 10 were also seem by light microscopy. Results: At 2 days after irradiation in experimental group without DMSO, necrotic cells were rarely found in the spinosal layer and undercornified cells were visible in the homey layer. Similar findings were also found in experimental group with DMSO but in mild form. The number of epidermal layers in experimental group without DMSO were significantly fewer than other group. CK 14 expressed in all the layer excluding homey layer but CK 10 expressed over 3∼4 basal layers. Such patterns of CK expression were similar to all groups. It is suggested that structures of the keratinocytes and epidermal formation could be disturbed by irradiation in artificial skin and that DMSO can protect these damages. Conclusion : Therefore this work could be used as an organotypic experimental model in vitro using human cells for studying radiation effect in skin. Furthermore structural findings provided in this study could be used as useful basic data in further study using this model.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.183-184
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• 1990

• Composites Research
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.71-77
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• 2019

본 연구에서는 PAN 섬유용 폴리아크릴로니트릴(PAN)/디메틸술폭시드(DMSO) 용액의 보관시간 및 온도 변화에 따른 구조적 및 유변학적 특성에 대해 고찰하였다. 결과로서, 모든 PAN/DMSO 용액은 온도 변화에 따라 매우 특징적인 유변학적 거동을 보였다. 중합체 용액은 온도가 $40{\sim}70^{\circ}C$의 온도 범위까지 증가함에 따라 복합 점도가 증가하고 손실 계수($tan{\delta}$)가 감소함을 나타내었으며, 낮은 진동수에서 점도가 급격히 증가하는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 이러한 결과는 저장 시간에 따라 중합체 용액내 물에 의한 분자간 수소 결합으로 겔 고분자 및 고밀도 겔 구조가 형성되었기 때문으로 판단된다.