• 제목/요약/키워드: digital value

검색결과 3,125건 처리시간 0.025초

디지털 이미지 증거에서 사건과 무관한 파일 삭제시 무결성 제공 방안 연구 (A Study on the Providing the Integrity of Digital Evidence while Deleting the irrelevant File)

  • 김태경
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권4호
    • /
    • pp.111-116
    • /
    • 2019
  • The digital forensic analysis ensures the integrity of confiscated data by calculating hash values for seizure and search of digital evidence and receiving confirmation and signature from participants. However, evidence that is irrelevant to the alleged offense needs to be deleted even after seizure from the point of view of privacy. But the hash value is altered by deleting the irrelevant data from the image file, one will not be able to prove that the file is in the initial state when it was seized. Therefore, in this paper, a study was conducted to support the integrity of the digital evidence, even if some of the seized digital evidence was deleted or damaged during the seizure search. The hash value of each data is calculated and hash value of the combination of hash values are also calculated. Even if the unrelated evidence is deleted from the seized evidence regardless of file system such as FAT or NTFS, the suggested method presented a way to provide the integrity that proves there is no change in the evidence file.

디지털 방사선에서 조사선량과 관전압조절에 의한 원본영상과 처리영상 분석 (Analysis of Original and Processing Image by Control of Exposure Dose, kVp in Digital Radiography)

  • 김보라;류신영;석진영;최준구
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
    • /
    • 제13권1호
    • /
    • pp.49-53
    • /
    • 2011
  • Dynamic range on the digital detector can be a representation to the ratio of maximum and minimum of pixel value. Wide dynamic range and post processing ability of the digital detector made difficult to recognize visually to high or low dose images. We were evaluated a change of mean pixel value on the original and processed image, when we controlled the kVp, mA, exposure time on the digital detector. On the kVp of a constant condition, we were acquired an original and processed image by changes of mA, exposure time. According to the thickness of the subject under the same conditions, to determine a relation of pixel value and X-ray intensity, we used an aluminum step wedge. When mA and exposure times were changed under the kVp of a constant condition, the X-ray intensity was decreased by the reduction of the mean pixel value. In addition when kVp was increased in a constant condition of mAs, the mean pixel value was increased according to the increment of the X-ray intensity. Therefore, low kVp, high mA and short exposure time were a way to reduce a patient dose.

  • PDF

A Review of IPTV Threats Based on the Value Chain

  • Lee, Hong-Joo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.163-177
    • /
    • 2009
  • The demand for services using digital technology is constantly increasing as new developments in digital consumer electronics and the Internet are made. This is especially true in terms of the demand for IPTV utilizing high speed Internet networks. Research on IPTV threats is important for facilitating financial transactions via IPTV and preventing illegal use or copying of digital content. Thus, this paper analyzes IPTV threats via the IPTV value chain. That is, the distribution system for IPTV service is analyzed along with the components of the value chain and corresponding IPTV security requirements or security technologies, in order to perform a threat analysis and research suitable for the IPTV service environment. This paper has a greater focus on the value chain of the IPTV business than the approach in previous research, in order to analyze security requirements and technologies that are more applicable to the business environment.

Digital Transformation of Agriculture Supply Chain in Vietnam: Current Status and Proposal of Roadmap

  • Quoc Cuong Nguyen;Hoang Tuan Nguyen
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
    • /
    • 제13권2호
    • /
    • pp.249-257
    • /
    • 2024
  • As the main driver of economic growth and employment, the agricultural sector plays an important role in Vietnam's economy. However, in recent years, the sector has faced new challenges and also presented new investment opportunities to stimulate agricultural growth. Many Vietnamese agricultural producers currently lack the modern technology and decision support tools needed to maintain and improve productivity in a rapidly changing environment. Other stakeholders in the agricultural value chain, such as input suppliers, distributors, and consumers, also face significant challenges, including disrupted value chains, transportation costs. The cost of transporting goods across the supply chain continues to increase and information exchange remains fragmented. A potential solution to address these challenges is the application of digital transformation in agricultural supply chains. Farmers and other value chain participants can improve the production of their goods and procedures by utilizing new and cutting-edge technologies that are integrated into a unified system as part of the digital transformation of agricultural supply chains. In this study, we evaluate the current status of digital transformation in the supply chain of the agriculture industry by finding and examining pertinent publications from key agencies as well as prior research. From there, in the framework of the digital economy, this study suggests a digital transformation roadmap for the agricultural supply chain.

디지털 프린팅을 활용한 고부가 가치 티셔츠 디자인 (A Study on High Value Added T-Shirts Design Using Digital Printing)

  • 김세은;유영선
    • 복식문화연구
    • /
    • 제15권3호
    • /
    • pp.383-393
    • /
    • 2007
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the expressional characteristics of T-shirts design using digital printing. Through digital printing system, a variety of patterns and pictures can be printed on T-shirts in a relatively short time. At this backdrop, the result of this research can aid to develop design of T-shirts with a high value added on it. The result was that the printing methods were categorized into borrowing the pictures of masterpieces, applying photography or caricatures, introducing graffiti or lettering, and representing industrial arts. In conclusion, digital printing system unlike the established printing method can have almost an unlimited range of expressing various kinds of pictures and patterns, so that designers may develop high value-added differentiated T-shirts. In other words, by creating a variety of designs with no limit of its quantity, its expressive range can be more widened and with an increased development of plotting machines, we may manufacture more varied kinds of products in a small quantity at a faster rate.

  • PDF

디지털미디어의 탈물질화에 기반한 감각의 확장에 관한 고찰 (디지털카메라의 Raw 데이터를 중심으로) (A Study on the Expansion of Sense based on Dematerialization of Digital Media (Focusing on Raw data of Digital Camera))

  • 정규형;정진헌
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제11권10호
    • /
    • pp.679-687
    • /
    • 2013
  • 우리는 현재 디지털이라는 테크놀로지를 앞세운 디지털미디어시대를 살아가고 있다. 디지털 테크놀로지의 '탈물질성'을 바탕으로 미디어에 기반하는 인간의 감각은 그 어느 때 보다도 강력하게 확장되어 있고, 그 영향력은 모든 분야에 예외가 없다. 아날로그 사진의 출현 이후 미디어의 존재가 심각하게 회화의 정체성과 가치에 의문을 던졌지만, 디지털 사진의 출현은 그보다 더 본질적인 새로운 패러다임과 가치 창조의 바람을 일으키고 있다. 화학적 프로세스를 거치는 과거 아날로그 사진과는 다르게 디지털 사진의 실체는 0과 1로 대변되는 디지털 프로세스를 거치게 된다. 이는 원본의 손실 없는, 오히려 후보정을 통해 원본을 뛰어넘는 복사본을 창조 가능하게 함으로써 원본이라는 전통적 가치를 소멸시켜 버렸다. 이처럼 디지털 사진이미지는 아날로그 사진과는 본질적으로 다른 구조와 속성을 지니고 있기 때문에, 아날로그 사진과는 차별되는 미학과 존재가치를 지니고 있으며, 이에 따른 감각의 확장 역시 유래 없는 가능성을 보여주고 있다.

DEVELOPMENT TRENDS OF THE DIGITAL ECONOMY: E-BUSINESS, E-COMMERCE

  • Volkova, Nelia;Kuzmuk, Ihor;Oliinyk, Nataliia;Klymenko, Iryna;Dankanych, Andrii
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
    • /
    • 제21권4호
    • /
    • pp.186-198
    • /
    • 2021
  • The introduction of digital technologies affects most socio-economic processes and activities in the economy, from agriculture to public services. Even though the world is currently only in the early stages of digital transformation, the digital economy is growing rapidly, especially in developing countries. Shortly, digital platforms will be able to replace the "invisible hand" of the market and turn it into digital. Some digital platforms have already reached global reach in some sectors of the economy. The growing value of data and artificial intelligence is reflected in the high capitalization of these enterprises. Their growing role has far-reaching consequences for the organization of economic activity and integration into the field of e-business. However, their importance and level of development in different countries differ significantly. The main purpose of this article is an assessment of the level and trends of the digital economy in the world and the identification of homogeneous groups of states following the main trends in the development of its components from among the EU countries. The methodology of the conducted research is based on the use of general scientific research methods in the analysis of secondary sources and the application of statistical methods of correlation-regression and cluster analysis. Macroeconomic indicators and components of DESI (Digital Economy and Society Index) were used for the analysis. Results. Based on the analysis established that most developed countries have a medium level of digitalization of the business environment and a high level of digitalization of socially oriented public services, while countries with lower GDP focus their policies on building digital infrastructure and training qualified personnel. The study summarizes and analyzes current trends in digital technology, analyzes the level and dynamics of integration of digital technologies of the studied EU countries, the level of development of e-business and e-commerce. The conceptualization of mechanisms of creation of added value in the digital economy is offered and the possible consequences of digitalization of the economy of developing countries are generalized.

보간법을 이용한 디지털 방사선영상에서 치아 및 지지구조물의 ROC평가 (Evaluation of Teeth and Supporting Structures on Digital Radiograms using Interpolation Methods)

  • 고광준;장기완
    • 치과방사선
    • /
    • 제29권1호
    • /
    • pp.65-85
    • /
    • 1999
  • Objectives: To determine the effect of interpolation functions when processing the digital periapical images. Material and Methods: The digital images were obtained by Digora and CDR system on the dry skull and human subject. 3 oral radiologists evaluated the 3 portions of each processed image using 7 interpolation methods, and ROC curves were obtained by trapezoidal methods. Results: The heighest Az value(0.96) was obtained with cubic spline method and the lowest Az value(0.03) was obtained with facet model method in Digora system. The heighest Az value (0.79) was obtained with gray segment expansion method and the lowest Az value(0.07) was obtained with facet model method in CDR system. There was significant difference of Az value in original image between Digora and CDR system at a=0.05 level. There were significant differences of Az values between Digora and CDR images with cubic spline method, facet model method, linear interpolation method and non-linear interpolation method at α=0.1 level.

  • PDF

R을 이용한 1인 가구의 온라인 쇼핑 동기 분석 (An Analysis of the on-line Shopping Motivation of One-person Households using R)

  • 전병호
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권1호
    • /
    • pp.123-132
    • /
    • 2019
  • As the one-person households with economic power have increased, the consumption culture changed as well. The primary purpose of this study is to investigate the on-line shopping motivation of one-person households in terms of consumer value. Economic value, emotional value, convenience value, social value were identified as affecting factors of satisfaction and intention to re-use of on-line shopping purchasing based on prior studies of on-line shopping behavior. This study tested the hypothesized model targeting 244 one-person households who have purchased products in on-line shopping mall. According to the results of analysis by using R, economic value, emotional value are significantly related to the consumer satisfaction but convenience value, social value are not. Consumer satisfaction of online purchasing was also shown to be related to the intention to re-use. However no difference between men and female was shown in shopping motivations. The research result can provide useful guidelines and strategies for one-person households with online shopping malls.

개인의 모바일 정보격차가 모바일 인터넷의 인지적 가치 차이에 미치는 영향 분석 (An Analysis on the Impact of the Mobile Digital Divide on the Cognitive Value of the Mobile Internet)

  • 김태환;이상용
    • 경영정보학연구
    • /
    • 제19권2호
    • /
    • pp.159-183
    • /
    • 2017
  • 최근, 스마트폰의 보급으로 인해 모바일 인터넷의 사용량이 급격하게 증가되어 왔지만, 기존의 유선 인터넷에서 발견되었던 정보격차의 현상이 모바일 인터넷 환경에서는 어떠한 방식으로 진화하였는지에 대한 연구는 아직 진행되지 않았다. 과거 정보격차 연구에서는 주로 이용자들의 이용 환경만을 고려하여 통계적인 방법으로 접근하였지만, 본 연구에서는 이용자들의 이용 환경뿐만 아니라 이용자의 인지적 가치를 함께 고려하여 정보격차를 분석하였다. 이에 따라, 본 연구에서는 모바일 인터넷 환경에서 이용자들의 인지적 가치를 직접 설문하여 조건부가치측정법(Contingent Valuation Method, CVM)을 통해 추정하였고, 이러한 가치의 차이를 발생시키는 정보격차 요인이 무엇인지 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 국내 이용자들은 모바일 인터넷에 대해 월간 51,723원 만큼의 가치를 인지하고 있는 것으로 분석되었다. 또한, 기존 선행연구를 통해 정보격차 요인을 접근성, 역량성 및 활용성으로 분리하여 가치 차이를 분석한 결과 접근성으로 인해 31,878원의 차이가 발생되었고, 역량성은 7,736원, 활용성은 6,463원의 가치 차이를 일으키는 것으로 분석되었다. 특히, 접근성은 현재 국내 모바일 인터넷 환경에서 이용자의 인지적 가치 차이를 가장 크게 만드는 정보격차 요인인 것으로 분석되었다.