• 제목/요약/키워드: digital lines

검색결과 469건 처리시간 0.019초

구조해석에 의한 디지털 곡선의 분리 (Segmentation of Digital Curves by Structural Analysis)

  • 류승필;권오석;김태균
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제26권12호
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    • pp.1984-1994
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    • 1989
  • Techniques for approximating digitalcurves by polygonal lines are a valuable tool for image analysis and data compression. S. Shilien proposed a method for segmenting a digital curve into digital straight line segments digital straight line segments which are not satisfied with the structural properties, and have more than one break point by Shilien's method. Here, the structural representation of digital straight lines and digital staight line segments is described. And a method for segmenting a digital curve into digital straight line segments which are not satisfied with the structural properties, and have more than one break point by Shilien's method. Here, the structural representation of digital straight lines and digital staight line segments is described. And a method for segmenting a digital curve into digital straight line segments which may be not satisfied with the structural properties is proposed. The number of break points extracted by this method is less than that by S. Shilien's method from the digital curve which includes the digital straight line segments not satisfied with the structural properties.

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Transmission Lines Rights-of-Way Mapping Using a Low-cost Drone Photogrammetry

  • Oh, Jae Hong;Lee, Chang No
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제37권2호
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2019
  • Electric transmission towers are facilities to transport electrical power from a plant to an electrical substation. The towers are connected using wires considering the wire tension and the clearance from the ground or nearby objects. The wires are installed on a rights-of-way that is a strip of land used by electrical utilities to maintain the transmission line facilities. Trees and plants around transmission lines must be managed to keep the operation of these lines safe and reliable. This study proposed the use of a low-cost drone photogrammetry for the transmission line rights-of-way mapping. Aerial photogrammetry is carried out to generate a dense point cloud around the transmission lines from which a DSM (Digital Surface Model) and DTM (Digital Terrain Model) are created. The lines and nearby objects are separated using nDSM (normalized Digital Surface Model) and the noises are suppressed in the multiple image space for the geospatial analysis. The experimental result with drone images over two spans of transmission lines on a mountain area showed that the proposed method successfully generate the rights-of-way map with hazard nearby objects.

적층 Inter-Digital 공진기를 이용한 2.4 GHz 대역 LTCC 대역통과 여파기의 등가회로 설계 (Equivalent Circuit Design of 2.4 GHz Band LTCC Bandpass Filters Using Multilayer Inter-Digital Resonators)

  • 성규제
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.78-83
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 적층 Inter-digital 공진기를 이용한 LTCC 대역통과 여파기의 등가회로를 제안하고, 2.4 GHz 대역의 여파기 설계에 적용하였다. 본 논문의 LTCC 적층 칩 대역통과 여파기는 평면상에서는 Comb-line 구조이고 단면상에서는 Inter-digital 구조로 구성된다. Comb-line 구조와 Inter-digital 구조의 평행 결합선로의 등가회로를 본 논문의 여파기에 적용하여 여파기 전체의 등가회로를 구성하였다. 이 등가회로는 공진기 사이의 결합 구조가 다중의 결합 구조를 갖는다. 이를 하나의 결합 구조로 통합하여 인버터를 이용한 대역통과 여파기의 설계방법을 적용하였다. 2.4 GHz 대역에서 3단의 대역통과 여파기를 설계, 제작하였다.

등고선(等高線)을 이용(利用)한 표본추출법(標本抽出法)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Progressive Sampling Method Using Contour Lines)

  • 이석찬;신봉호;정성호;조영호
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 1985
  • 수치지형모형(數値地形模型)(Digital Terrain Model)을 제작(製作)하는데 있어서 보다 더 정확(正確)한 지형정보(地形情報)의 획득방법(獲得方法)이 매우 큰 비중을 차지하고 있다. 본(本) 논문(論文)은 지형정보(地形情報)를 획득(獲得)하는 방법(方法)의 하나인 밀도증가식(密度增加式) 표본추출방법(標本抽出方法)의 정확성(正確性) 분석(分析)에 그 목적(目的)을 두었다. 특히, 정확성(正確性) 분석(分析)에 있어서는 아래와 같은 사항(事項)에 대(對)해 비교분석(比較分析)하였다. - 도화기(圖化機)에 의해 작도된 종래(從來)의 등고선(等高線)(Conventional Contourlines)과 밀도증가식(密度增加式) 표본추출방법(標本抽出方法)을 이용(利用)하여 작도(作圖)한 수치등고선(數値等高線)(Digital Contourlines)과의 위치오차(位置誤差)에 대(對)한 비교분석(比較分析) - 밀도증가식(密度增加式) 표본추출방법(標本抽出方法)의 적용(適用)에 따른 보간점(補間點)에 대(對)한 표고오차(標高誤差)의 분석(分析) 위의 수치시험(數値試驗)을 위하여 등고선(等高線)의 자동작도(自動作圖)에 관한 전산(電算)프로그램을 작성(作成)했다. 시험결과(試驗結果)와 시산치(試算値)와 추출조건(抽出條件)은 정확도(正確度)와 밀접(密接)한 관계를 가지며, 특히 시산치(試算値) 1.0 m이고, 표준형(標準形)인 추출조건(抽出條件)에서는 종래(從來)의 등고선(等高線)과 거의 일치(一致)함을 알 수 있었다.

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복잡성 분석을 통한 디지털 분석의 유효성에 관한 연구 (Study of Digital Analysis Efficiency through a Complexity Analysis)

  • 이혁준;이종석
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제31호
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    • pp.56-63
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    • 2002
  • This study intends to prepare a system that can be used, by applying digital technique, in analyzing complexity of architectural forms that have been visualized by the correlation based on the distribution chart made in accordance with profile lines. The profile lines are derived from the edge analysis of the architectural forms, simplified based on the visual theory. For the purpose, this study was conducted in the following ways: First, problems of the existing models for the elevation analysis were examined along with formal analysis based on visual recognition to consider the profile lines derived from the forms. Secondly, in elevation analysis, profile lines were derived by digital method to measure them qualitatively. To verify the objectivity of the measured data value, a survey was conducted based on the adjective cataloging method, and the correlation of the survey result and analyzed data was analyzed to verify the validity of the derived data. Thirdly, supplementation for the problems deducted from experiments and the possibility to use it in designing were suggested. Digital method has many advantages over the conventional analyzing system in deriving precise data value by excluding subjectivity. It also allows various analytical methods in analyzing numerous data repeatedly. Diversified models and methods of analysis considering numerous factors arising in the process of designing remain assignments to research in future.

Panoramic Image Composed of Multiple Rectilinear Images Generated from a Single Fisheye Image

  • Kweon, Gyeong-Il
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.109-120
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    • 2010
  • We have developed mathematically precise image-processing algorithms for extracting rectilinear images from fisheye images as well as digital pan/tilt/zoom technology. Using this technology, vertical lines always appear as vertical lines in the panned and/or tilted images. Furthermore, polygonal panoramic images composed of multiple rectilinear images have been obtained using the developed digital pan/tilt technology.

단일 및 결합형 구조의 마이크로 스트립 전송선로에서 고속 펄스 신호의 왜곡 특성 분석 (An Analysis of the Distortions of High Speed Pulse Signal on the Microstrip Lines of the Single and Coupled Structures)

  • 김기래
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.529-534
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    • 2002
  • Recently, As the higher frequency in clock of digital system being demanded and the density of circuits gets high for purpose of making light and minimizing system, the study for solution of digital signal distortion being interested. In this paper, the distortion of square pulse caused by dispersion as it propagates along a single microstrip line and crosstalk between lines on the Multi-Transmission Lines (MTL) is investigated. The dispersion and crosstalk of pulse signals is analyzed regarding to the structure of transmission line such as relative permittivity, substrate height, strip width of the microstrip line and pulse width of signal pulse.

건축설계도면상에서 꼭지점에 기반한 LINE과 ARC를 이용한 디지털 워터마킹 (A New Digital Watermarking for Architectural Design Drawing Using LINES and ARCs Based on Vertex)

  • Jang, Bong-Ju;Moon, Kwang-Seok;Young Huh;Kwon, Ki-Ryong
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2003년도 컴퓨터소사이어티 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposed to digital watermarking technique for architectural drawing using LINES and ARCs based on vertex in CAD system to prevent infringement of copyright from unlawfulness reproductions and distribution. After extract LINES and ARCs from designed drawing, we embed watermarks using adaptive algorithm in each characteristics. Watermarks robust to various attacks like as geometrical transformation as being embedded in LINE's length and ARC's angle information. Also, the proposed method satisfies enough transparency about watermarked drawing because have suitable embedding strength to each component. By experimental result, we confirmed robustness and invisibility of embedded watermarks in several conversions of architectural design drawing.

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송전선로에 있어서 Mutual Coupling을 고려한 디지털 거리계전기의 신뢰도 향상 (An Improvement of Digital Distance Relay Reliability considering Mutual Coupling in Transmission Lines)

  • 최석민;이재규;유석구
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1025-1027
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, the digital distance relay of transmission lines under fault conditions is discussed. Distance relay is used to protect transmission lines. The principle of distance relay is well-known ; the impedance measured by a relay is Proportional to the distance from the relay to the fault. Hence, by measuring the impedance, it can be determined whether the line is faulted or not. Unfortunately, the measurement of the fault distance is distorted by Mutual Coupling. To implement more reliable and practical digital distance relay, the mutual coupling effect has to be considered.

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광탄성 등색프린지의 세선처리를 위한 디지탈 영상처리 기법 (Digital Image Processing Technique for Photoelastic Isochromatic Fringe Sharpening)

  • 백태현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.220-230
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    • 1993
  • Photoelastic isochromatic fringes related to the difference of principal stresses have some bandwidth whose light intensities are not constant and asymmetrical in experimental images. Hence, it is difficult to measure fringe order accurately at a data point by visual observation. In this study, a method of fringe sharpening, which can extract shapened lines from both full-and half-order fringes by digital image processing, is developed. To test the method, various simple photelastic fringe patterns are simulated and their images are processed to yield sharpened lines. The method is then applied to general problems such as images of a circular disk compressed by diametrically concentrated loads and a circular cylinder sybject to internal pressure. The procedure is proved to be capable of extracting sharpened lines accurately from photoelastic isochromatic fringes.

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