• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital healthcare

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Factors Influencing on the Intention to Use Serious Games for Healthcare: The Perspective of Valence Framework (건강 기능성 게임의 수용에 영향을 주는 요인: 감정가 프레임워크 관점)

  • Yong-Young Kim
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.97-112
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    • 2024
  • In order to verify the factors affecting the acceptance of Serious Games for Healthcare (SGHs), this study developed a hierarchical model of general and specific benefit and risk factors affecting the intention to use SGHs based on the valence framework. As a result based on 199 samples, it was revealed that perceived customization and perceived schedule flexibility had a positive effect on the perceived benefits, which, in turn, had a positive effect on the intention to use SGHs. However, among the specific risk factors, only privacy risk had a positive effect on perceived risk, but it did not have a effect on SGHs usage intention. The results related to the fact that the survey respondents were potential users of SGHs and the bias that may overestimate the benefits provided by SGHs called optimistic bias. Based on these findings, some implications were presented such as the spread and distribution of SGHs to the ordinary persons, improvement of negative perceptions of games, and the need for data-based services to refine customized services for SGHs.

ICT Convergence Healthcare Services Status and Future Strategies (ICT융합 헬스케어 서비스 현황 및 발전전략)

  • Lee, Tae-Gyu
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.865-878
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    • 2017
  • To realize the healthy life of human, mental, physical, and environmental factors must be managed continuously and stably. In order to manage human health, the 21st century healthcare field is essential ongoing interactions and convergence with ICT technologies. Such demands have created a convergence of technologies (fusion technology) in combination with the heterogeneous technologies. And, with the convergence of medical technology and ICT technologies, the development of personalized therapy environments is created. Advances in ICT-converged healthcare services are progressing due to the development of diverse wearable devices. Such ICT fusion system is exponentially increasing the complexity of the ICT convergence healthcare system and is resulting in various technical, institutional, environmental, and cultural issues. This study explores the status of developments in ICT healthcare technologies from the past to date, identifies major technology and policy issues to address these challenges. Finally it will recommend healthcare policies and a future road-map.

Smart Healthcare: Enabling AI, Blockchain, VR/AR and Digital Solutions for Future Hospitals (스마트 헬스케어: 미래 병원을 위한 AI, 블록체인, VR/AR 및 디지털 솔루션 구현)

  • Begum, Khadija;Rashid, Md Mamunur;Armand, Tagne Poupi Theodore;Kim, Hee-Cheol
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2022.05a
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    • pp.406-409
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    • 2022
  • In recent years, the developments in technologies, such as AI systems, Blockchain, VR/AR, 3D printing, robotics, and nanotechnology, are reshaping the future of healthcare right before our eyes. And also, healthcare has seen a paradigm shift towards prevention-oriented medicine, with a focus on consumers requirements. The spread of infectious diseases such as Covid-19 have altered the definition of healthcare and treatment facilities, necessitating immediate action to redesign hospitals' physical environments, adapt communication models to address social distancing requirements, implement virtual health solutions, and establish new clinical protocols. Hospitals, which have traditionally served as the hub of healthcare systems, are pursuing or being forced to reestablish themselves against this landscape. Rather than only treating ailments, future healthcare is predicted to focus on wellness and prevention. In personalized care, long-term prevention strategies, remote monitoring, early diagnosis, and detection are critical. Given the growing interest in smart healthcare defined by these modern technologies, this study looked into the definitions and service kinds of smart healthcare. The background and technical aspects of smart hospitals were also explored through a literature review.

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A Study on Digital Healthcare Optometry System Using Optometry DB

  • Kim, Do-Yeon;Jung, Jin-Young;Kim, Yong-Man;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.26 no.9
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    • pp.155-166
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    • 2021
  • Recently, digital health care technology is spreading and developing in various fields. Therefore, in this paper, we realized that the field to which digital healthcare technology is not applied is the field of optometry, and implemented a digital healthcare optometry system for precise lens manufacturing. A device called Phoroptor is used to manufacture the lens, and this device sets the lens by measuring the visual acuity of the person who requested the glasses. And when the person to be measured wears glasses, a device called a PD meter is used to align the pupil center and lens focus. However, there is a limit to the convenience of precise lens production and optometry due to the absence of a database and program that can accumulate and analyze the PD measurement error, inconvenience and error due to manual control of the Phoroptor, and optometric information. Therefore, in this paper, PD meter design for more accurate PD measurement, Phoroptor design and Phoroptor control application design for automatic Phoroptor control, and a database and analysis program that automatically set lenses using optometry information for each subject had been designed. Based on this, ultimately, a digital healthcare optometry system using an optometry database has been implemented.

Helathcare System for Dorsiflexion and Plantarflexion of Ankle (발의 안쪽 굽힘과 바깥쪽 굽힘을 위한 Healthcare System)

  • Shin, Seong-Yoon;Lee, Hyun-Chang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2018.07a
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    • pp.480-481
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    • 2018
  • 이 논문은 발목에 만성적인 불안정성을 가진 환자의 발목을 재사용하는 것을 방지하기 위한 것이다. 이를 위해 발목의 안쪽 굽힙과 바깥쪽 굽힘의 각도가 측정된다. 각도가 규정 된 범위 내에 있고 환자가 통증을 호소하지 않으면 정상으로 간주한다. 그러나 각도가 규정 된 범위를 벗어나서 환자가 통증을 호소하는 경우 이상이 있는 것으로 간주되어 이상 증상에 대한 치료가 필요할 것이다.

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Quality Properties of Jeungpyun Prepared with Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. capitata) Powder (양배추 분말을 첨가한 증편의 품질 특성)

  • Kim, Gyu-Yeol;Yang, Mi-Ok
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.291-298
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    • 2010
  • The influence of cabbage powder on sensory acceptance and physical functions of Jeungpyun, were assessed. As fermentation continued, pH dropped and evolved carbon dioxide significantly increased. Moisture content of cabbage powder-amended Jeungpyun ranged from 51.1~55.5%, and were lower than those of control samples. Jeungpyun prepared with 8~10% cabbage powder displayed significantly lower specific volumes. As the level of cabbage powder increased, the L-value was reduced, while the a- and b-values increased. Hardness was not significantly different among the control, 2%, 4% and 6% samples. Chewiness tended to increased in proportion to the level of cabbage powder. Sensory scores were lowest for Jeungpyun prepared with 8~10% cabbage powder. The results indicate that addition of 4~6% cabbage powder to Jeungpyun produces the optimal product.

Artificial Intelligence: Will It Replace Human Medical Doctors? (인공지능: 미래의사의 역할을 대체할 것인가)

  • Choi, Yoon Sup
    • Korean Medical Education Review
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.47-50
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    • 2016
  • Development of artificial intelligence is expected to revolutionize today's medicine. In fact, medicine was one of the areas to which advances in artificial intelligence technology were first applied. Recently, state-of-the-art artificial intelligence, especially deep learning technology, has been actively utilized to treat cancer patients and analyze medical image data. Application of artificial intelligence has the potential to fundamentally change various aspects of medicine, including the role of human doctors, the clinical decision-making process, and even overall healthcare systems. Facing such fundamental changes is unavoidable, and we need to prepare to effectively integrate artificial intelligence into our medical system. We should re-define the role of human doctors, and accordingly, medical education should also be altered. In this article, we will discuss the current status of artificial intelligence in medicine and how we can prepare for such changes.

Trend of Utilization of Machine Learning Technology for Digital Healthcare Data Analysis (디지털 헬스케어 데이터 분석을 위한 머신 러닝 기술 활용 동향)

  • Woo, Y.C.;Lee, S.Y.;Choi, W.;Ahn, C.W.;Baek, O.K.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.98-110
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    • 2019
  • Machine learning has been applied to medical imaging and has shown an excellent recognition rate. Recently, there has been much interest in preventive medicine. If data are accessible, machine learning packages can be used easily in digital healthcare fields. However, it is necessary to prepare the data in advance, and model evaluation and tuning are required to construct a reliable model. On average, these processes take more than 80% of the total effort required. In this study, we describe the basic concepts of machine learning, pre-processing and visualization of datasets, feature engineering for reliable models, model evaluation and tuning, and the latest trends in popular machine learning frameworks. Finally, we survey a explainable machine learning analysis tool and will discuss the future direction of machine learning.

Skin-interfaced Wearable Biosensors: A Mini-Review

  • Kim, Taehwan;Park, Inkyu
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.2
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 2022
  • Wearable devices have the potential to revolutionize future medical diagnostics and personal healthcare. The integration of biosensors into scalable form factors allow continuous and noninvasive monitoring of key biomarkers and various physiological indicators. However, conventional wearable devices have critical limitations owing to their rigid and obtrusive interfaces. Recent developments in functional biocompatible materials, micro/nanofabrication methods, multimodal sensor mechanisms, and device integration technologies have provided the foundation for novel skin-interfaced bioelectronics for advanced and user-friendly wearable devices. Nonetheless, it is a great challenge to satisfy a wide range of design parameters in fabricating an authentic skin-interfaced device while maintaining its edge over conventional devices. This review highlights recent advances in skin-compatible materials, biosensor performance, and energy-harvesting methods that shed light on the future of wearable devices for digital health and personalized medicine.

Digital Healthcare Platform for Non-face-to-face Dental Care (비대면 치아관리를 위한 디지털 헬스케어 플랫폼)

  • Lee, Seung-Yun;Lim, Hee-Ju;Kim, Minho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2021.07a
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    • pp.359-360
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    • 2021
  • 디지털 헬스케어는 헬스케어 산업과 ICT 기술이 융합되어 개인 건강 및 질환을 관리하는 분야로서 소비자 중심의 서비스 제공을 위해 관련 산업이 크게 발전하고 있다. 최근 감염병 시대에 디지털 건강기술을 활용한 비대면 진료에 대한 요구가 급격히 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서 제안하는 디지털 헬스케어 플랫폼은 비대면 치아 진단 및 치료 견적 플랫폼으로서 시간적·공간적 제약 없이 충치 환자에게 편리한 구강검진이 가능하게 하고, 직접 치과를 방문하지 않아도 치과 전문의에게 본인의 치아 상태를 검진받을 수 있다. 또한, 여러 치과 전문의에게 본인의 치아 치료 견적을 받고 가격을 비교하여 본인이 원하는 적절한 가격과 방법으로 치료하여 비용을 절약할 수 있도록 한다.

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