• Title/Summary/Keyword: digital feedback

Search Result 728, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Robust Double Deadbeat Control of Single-Phase UPS Inverter (단상 UPS 인버터의 강인한 2중 데드비트제어)

  • 박지호;허태원;안인모;이현우;정재륜;우정인
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.15 no.6
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a novel full digital control of the single-phase PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) inviter for UPS(Uninterruptible Power Supp1y). The voltage and current of output filter capacitor as a state variable are the feedback control input. In the proposed scheme a double deadbeat control consisting of minor current control loop and major voltage control loop have been developed In addition, a second order deadbeat currents control which should be exactly equal to its reference in two sampling time without error and overshoot is proposed to remove the influence of the calculation time delay. The load current prediction is achieved to compensate the load disturbance. The simulation and experimental result shows that the proposed system offers an output voltage with THD(Total Harmonic Distortion) less than 5% at a full nonlinear load.

  • PDF

Technical Note : Development of Electric Riding Machine for Cycle Fitting (단신 : 사이클 피팅을 위한 전동 승차 조절기 개발)

  • Bae, Jae-Hyuk;Choi, Jin-Seung;Kang, Dong-Won;Seo, Jeong-Woo;Tack, Gye-Rae
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
    • /
    • v.22 no.3
    • /
    • pp.373-378
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to develop an electric riding machine for cycle fitting to control riding posture easily, to measure frame size quantitatively, and to overcome disadvantages of the traditional systems. The electric riding machine consisted of actuator, load controller, and display & control unit. The actuator unit by BLDC(BrushLess Direct Current) motor drives the saddle height up and down, the crank forward and backward, the handlebar up and down, and the handlebar forward and backward. The load controller unit controls loads by Eddy current controller with electromagnet and aluminum circular plate. The display & control unit consisted of frame size controller and display panel which shows top tube length(485~663mm), head tube length(85~243mm), seat tube length(481~671mm), and seat tube angle($62.7{\sim}76.4^{\circ}$). The range of frame size control for developed electric riding machine did not have difference compared to traditional commercial systems, but quantitative and precise control with 0.1 mm length and $0.1^{\circ}$ angle was possible through digital measurement. Unlike traditional commercial systems, frame size control was possible during riding through motor driven method, thus fitting duration decreased. It is necessary for further improvement to have feedback from users. It is believed that developed electric riding machine can help to develop domestic fitting system.

Direct Manipulation based Trajectory Inserting and Editing Methods for ARtalet Authoring Tool (디지로그 북 저작을 위한 감각형 조작 도구를 이용한 직조작 기반의 3D 객체의 이동궤적 삽입 및 편집 기술)

  • Ha, Tae-Jin;Lee, Young-Ho;Woo, Woon-Tack
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2009.02a
    • /
    • pp.497-501
    • /
    • 2009
  • 'Digilog Book' integrates advantages of existing paper book and immersive digital contents in augmented reality environment, which enables users to feel physical touch and get additional multisensory feedback. As a high level authoring user interface, 'ARtalet' provides an intuitive way to make Digilog Book through 3D user interface in augmented reality environment. This paper mentions trajectory inserting and editing methods of 3D objects, then combining method of the trajectory. 3D object is selected by camera tracked prop, and then transformation matrix relative to book plane is stored in real time based on timeframe. The saved trajectory is managed as templates, and user can make various compositions of trajectories. We expect that suggested methods can enhance interest of readers.

  • PDF

Low-Power Implementation of A Multichannel Hearing Aid Using A General-purpose DSP Chip (범용 DSP 칩을 이용한 다중 채널 보청기의 저전력 구현)

  • Kim, Bum-Jun;Byun, Joon;Park, Young-Cheol
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.18-25
    • /
    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present a low-power implementation of the multi-channel hearing aid system using a general-purpose DSP chip. The system includes an acoustic amplification algorithm based on Wide Dynamic Range Compression (WDRC), an adaptive howling canceller, and a single-channel noise reduction algorithm. To achieve a low-power implementation, each algorithm is re-constructed in forms of integer program, and the integer program is converted to the assembly program using BelaSigna(R) 250 instructions. Through experiments using the implementation system, the performance of each processing algorithm was confirmed in real-time. Also, the clock of the implementation system was measured, and it was confirmed that the entire signal processing blocks can be performed in real time at about 7.02MHz system clock.

A Survey on Long-Term Preservation of Composite Electronic Records with Heterogeneous Electronic Records (이질적 전자기록물로 구성된 복합전자기록물 장기보존에 관한 연구 조사 및 분석)

  • Hwang, Yun-Young;Lee, Kyu-Chul
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-24
    • /
    • 2013
  • Since the introduction of e-Government in Korea, government departments and public sectors produced a diversity of electronic records. In addition, they generated new electronic records (we are called composite electronic records(CERs)) which are composed of disparate electronic records. Typical examples of CERs are the records of Social Network Services (SNS). Currently, most of the government departments in Korea uses the Facebook Page to announce their policy and to collect feedback from the people. In addition, many CERs are created and produced. However, the government of Korea has no preservation policies about CERs. It causes problems with losing or neglecting a lot of information. Therefore, we presented the type and the characteristics of CERs which are produced by government departments of Korea. Moreover, we analyze and represent the researches of CERs preservation. Finally, we proposed the mechanism to preserve of CERs in Korea.

Quality Improvement Plan of Elementary School Teacher's Distance Training (초등교사를 위한 원격연수의 질적 향상 방안)

  • Ryu, Geun-Young;Lee, Ae-Jung;Lee, Jae-Ho
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.617-625
    • /
    • 2005
  • With enforcement of information usage education since 1997, teachers have been given many different types of training to improve teacher's expertise. Especially, It has established distance education centers as an attempt to construct advanced training system in digital information society to solve the problems with current attendance-based training, and then its number has increased until now, total 53 institutes are on the list at the moment (Sep.2004). In this research, it has conducted a survey and analysis on educational contents and general management state, based on the curriculum of distance training center, for making its quality improvement plan including mutual contentment of both provider and demander for elementary school teachers. Examining the survey, it is expected for providers to accommodate persistent feedback to reflect periodically changing needs and various interest. From users' perspective, they wanted varied programs to choose in many other subjects for enhancing its expertise, rather than taking classes just for evaluation.

  • PDF

A Study on Co-evolution on the Formation Process of Space and Network focused on Knowledge Intensive Industry (지식집약산업의 공간과 네트워크 형성과정에 대한 공진화적 고찰)

  • Choi, HaeOk
    • Journal of the Economic Geographical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.15 no.4
    • /
    • pp.628-641
    • /
    • 2012
  • This research investigates a dynamic mechanism underlying the co-evolution between network and space by applying hype-curve model, typical phenomenon which shows how new technologies and ideas initially adapted in the society. This study analysis the knowledge intensive industry of digital contents using social network analysis (SNA) in terms of structural, spatial, and temporal aspects, year of 2000, 2005, and 2010 focused on Seoul area. First of all, network and space establish 'inter-feedback' as a result of evolution and differentiation process. Second, it happen temporal 'delay' through the learning process stage of 'peak of inflated expectation' and 'trough of disillusionment.' As a result, Seoul develops with the technology commercialized-orient strategy affect government policy. This trend changes to technology-oriented development in Seoul area in the late of 2000 established 'self-organization' with geographical proximity organizations through learning process.

  • PDF

The Bi-directional Least Mean Square Algorithm and Its Application to Echo Cancellation (양방향 최소 평균 제곱 알고리듬과 반향 제거로의 응용)

  • Kwon, Oh-Sang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
    • /
    • v.9 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1337-1344
    • /
    • 2014
  • The objective of an echo canceller connected to any end of a communication line such as digital subscriber line (DSL) is to compensate the outgoing transmit signal in the receiving path that the hybrid circuit leaks. The echo canceller working in a full duplex environment is an adaptive system driven by the local signal. Conventional echo canceller that implement the least mean square (LMS) algorithm provides a low computational burden but poor convergence properties. The length of the echo canceller will directly affect both the degree of performance and the convergence speed of the adaptation process. To cancel long time-varying echoes, the number of tap coefficients of a conventional echo canceller must be large, which decreases the convergence speed of the adaptive filter. This paper proposes an alternative technique for the echo cancellation in a telecommunication channel. The new technique employs the bi-directional least mean square (LMS) algorithm for adaptively computing the optimal set of the coefficients of the echo canceller, which is composed of weighted combination of both feedforward and feedback algorithms. Finally, Simulation results as well as mathematical analysis demonstrates that the proposed echo canceller has faster convergence speed than the conventional LMS echo canceller with nearly equivalent complexity of computation.

Implementation of 24bit Sigma-delta D/A Converter for an Audio (오디오용 24bit 시그마-델타 D/A 컨버터 구현)

  • Heo, Jeong-Hwa;Park, Sang-Bong
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.8 no.4
    • /
    • pp.53-58
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper designs sigma-delta D/A Converter with a high resolution and low power consumption. It reorganizes the input data along LJ, RJ, I2S mode and bit mode to the output data of A/D converter. The D/A converter decodes the original analog signal through HBF, Hold and 5th CIFB(Cascaded Integrators with distributed Feedback as well as distributed input coupling) sigma-delta modulation blocks. It uses repeatedly the addition operation in instead of the multiply operation for the chip area and the performance. Also, the half band filters of similar architecture composed the one block and it used the sample-hold block instead of the sinc filter. We supposed simple D/A Converter decreased in area. The filters of the block analyzed using the matlab tool. The top block designed using the top-down method by verilog language. The designed block is fabricated using Samsung 0.35um CMOS standard cell library. The chip area is 1500*1500um.

  • PDF

Implementation of Web-based Learning Tool using Skemp's Theory and Its applications to Multiplication and Division Operations in Elementary School Math Education (Skemp 이론을 적용한 웹기반 학습도구 구현 및 초등학교 수학 교육의 곱셈과 나눗셈 영역으로의 적용)

  • Song, Ui-Sung;Park, Eun-Kyeong;Park, So-Young;Gil, Joon-Min
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.517-525
    • /
    • 2010
  • Because the existing Skemp's play activities learning has only been done on the offline, the hassles of learning paper production, the understanding of achievement levels, and the difficulty of feedback and compensation have been pointed out as a serious problem. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop web-based learning tool applied the Skemp's play activities for elementary school students who learn mathematical skills easily in the web environment. To demonstrate the effectiveness of implemented web-based learning tool, we have analyzed questionnaire survey conducted for academic achievement of the third grade elementary school students. The analysis results show that for improving the ability of multiplication and division operation, the learning using web-based tool applied the Skemp's play activities is more effective than the learning based on the existing educational process and the result is statistically significant at the 5% significance level.

  • PDF