• 제목/요약/키워드: digital feedback

검색결과 733건 처리시간 0.033초

3D 프린팅 방법으로 제작된 유연 촉각센서의 출력 특성 분석 (Output Characteristic of a Flexible Tactile Sensor Manufactured by 3D Printing Technique)

  • 진승호;이주경;이석;이경창
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제31권2호
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2014
  • Flexible tactile sensors can provide valuable feedback to intelligent robots about the environment. This is especially important when the robots, e.g., service robots, are sharing the workspace with human. This paper presents a flexible tactile sensor that was manufactured by direct writing technique, which is one of 3D printing method with multi-walled carbon nano-tubes. The signal processing system consists of two parts: analog circuits to amplify and filter the sensor output and digital signal processing algorithms to reduce undesired noise. Finally, experimental setup is implemented and evaluated to identify the characteristics of the flexible tactile sensor system. This paper showed that this type of sensors can detect the initiation and termination of contacts with appropriate signal processing.

운동 후 멀티파라미터를 이용한 자세균형의 시스템 분석 (Analysis of Posture Balance System of using Multi-parameter after Exercising)

  • 김정래
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제11권5호
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    • pp.145-150
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 신체의 운동 이후에 자세의 움직임 변화를 주고, 다중파라미터를 이용하여 자세균형의 변화를 나타내는 시스템이다. 신체에 동작을 주어 자세 균형의 변화된 신호를 시스템에서 측정하고, 이를 분석하여 자세균형의 변화상태를 나타냈다. 신체의 자세변화는 머리와 상체를 움직여서 변화를 주었고, 자세 변화로 발생된 신호는 파라미터의 형태로 구성하여 측정할 수 있도록 하는 시스템으로 구성하였다. 데이터 신호는 데이터 획득 장치를 통하여 얻고, 신호 전달 과정에서 신호를 분석하여 논리적으로 분석하여 자세에 대한 평가를 할 수 있도록 조정하였다. 측정파라미터의 항목은 시각(Vision), 전정기관(Vestibular), 체성감각(Somatosensory), 중추신경계(CNS)이고, 측정파라미터의 평가는 안정성(Stability)으로 확인하였다. 본연구의 결과로 운동부하에 따른 인체의 자세변화에 따른 신체의 변화 상태를 분석할 수 있는 시스템을 구성 할 수 있음을 확인하고, 다양한 신체적 파라미터를 통한 모니터링 기능을 갖춘 시스템관리가 형성 될 것으로 예상한다.

안정화된 다중채널 RLMS 알고리즘을 이용한 덕트의 능동소음제어 (Active Control of Noise in Ducts Using Stabilized Multi-Channel Recursive LMS Algorithms)

  • 남현도;남승욱;서성대;안동준
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.30-32
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    • 2006
  • An adaptive IIR filter in ANC(Active Noise Control) systems is more effective than an adaptive FIR filter when acoustic feedback exists, in which cause an order of an adaptive FIR filter must be very large if some of poles of the ideal control filter are near the unit circle. But the IIR filters may have stability problems especially when the adaptive algorithm for adaptive filters is not yet converged. In this paper, a stabilized multi-channel recursive LMS (MCRLMS) algorithm for an adaptive multi-channel IIR filter is presented. RLMS algorithms usually diverge before the algorithm is not yet converged. So, in the beginning of the ANC system, the stability of the RLMS algorithms could be Improved by pulling the poles of the IIR filter to the center of the unit circle, and returning the poles to their original positions after the filter converges. Computer simulations and experiments for dipole ducts using a TMS320C32 digital signal processor have performed to show the effectiveness of a proposed algorithm.

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직접토크제어에 의한 리럭턴스 동기전동기의 고성능 위치제어 시스템 (A High-Performance Motion Control System of Reluctance Synchronous Motor with Direct Torque Control)

  • 김민회;김남훈;최경호
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.150-157
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents preliminarily an implementation of digital high-performance motion control system of Reluctance Synchronous Motor (RSM) drives with direct torque control (DTC). The system consist of stator flux observer, torque estimator, two hysteresis band controllers, an optimal switching look-up table, IGBT voltage source inverter, and TMS320F240 DSP controller made by Texas Instruments. The stator fluff observer is based on the combined voltage and current model with stator flux feedback adaptive control, and the input of the observer are the stator voltage and current of motor terminal for wide speed range. The rotor position and speed sensor used 6000 pulse/rev encoder. In order to prove rightness of the suggested control algorithm, we have some simulation and actual experimental system at $\pm$20 and $\pm$2000 rpm. The developed digitally high-performance motion control system+ are shown a good response characteristic of control results and high performance features using 1.0kW RSM which has 2.57 Ld/Lq salient ratio.

Development of Evaluation Perspective and Criteria for the DataON Platform

  • Kim, Suntae
    • Journal of Information Science Theory and Practice
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.68-78
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    • 2020
  • This study is a preliminary study to develop an evaluation framework necessary for evaluating the DataON platform. The first objective is to examine expert perceptions of the level of DataON platform construction. The second objective is to evaluate the importance, stability, and usability of DataON platform features over OpenAIRE features. The third objective is to derive weights from the evaluation perspective for future DataON platform evaluation. The fourth objective is to examine the preferences of experts in each evaluation perspective and to derive unbiased evaluation criteria. This study used a survey method for potential stakeholders of the DataON platform. The survey included 12 professionals with at least 10 years of experience in the field. The 57 overall functions and services were measured at 3.1 out of 5 for importance. Stability was -0.07 point and usability was measured as -0.05 point. The 42 features and services scored 3.04 points in importance. Stability was -0.58 points and usability was -0.51 points. In particular, the stability and usability scores of the 42 functions and services provided as of 2018 were higher than the total functions were, which is attributed to the stable and user-friendly improvement after development. In terms of the weight of the evaluation point, the collection quality has the highest weight of 27%. Interface usability is then weighted 22%. Subsequently, service quality is weighted 19%, and finally system performance efficiency and user feedback solicitation are equally weighted 16%.

휴대용 배터리 구동 시스템을 위한 8V-12V 내장형 CMOS DC-DC 컨버터 (The Embedded 8V-to-12V CMOS DC-DC Converter for a Mobile Battery-Powered System)

  • 오원석;이승은;이성철;박진;최종찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2577-2579
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we describe a CMOS DC-DC converter with a variable output voltage(8-12V @100mA) for a portable battery-operated system applications. The proposed DC-DC converter is used along with a Pulse-Frequency Modulation (PFM) method and consists of a reference circuit, a feedback resistor, a controller, and an internal oscillator. The integrated DC-DC converter with two external passive components(L.C) has been designed and fabricated on a 0.6${\mu}m$ 2-poly, 3-metal CMOS process and could be applied to the Personal Digital Assistants(PDA), Cellular Phone, Laptop Computer, etc.

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XML을 이용한 프로젝트 학습사이트의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of Project Learning Site by Using XML)

  • 최현근;하태현
    • 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국디지털정책학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.613-628
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study was to design and implementation of project learning site by using XML. The development of the Internet site for project learning was planned as per preparation, development and test/application stages. At the stage of preparation, literature and cases were reviewed to find the elements of design principles needed for development of a project learning program and those required in the actual development. At the stage of development, the elements of the design principles and those for the actual development, both explored from the stage of preparation were used to develop a draft Internet site for project learning. The elements used for the development of the Internet site for project learning were motivation, specification of learning goals, reminiscence of preceding knowledge, positive participation in teaching activities, learning-guide feedback, evaluation, reinforcement and correction. It is changing web based format. XML advent because of HTML limitations of web based internet and expand it's field. XML is able to gather data on HTML of text based format, thus it is possible to control it's inside. It is expected that many teachers apply this model to their classes and show realistic results.

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영상 정보를 이용한 ROBOKER 팔 위의 역진자 시스템의 지능 밸런싱 제어 구현 (Intelligent Balancing Control of Inverted Pendulum on a ROBOKER Arm Using Visual Information)

  • 김정섭;정슬
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.595-601
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 영상 정보를 이용하여 로보커 팔위의 역진자의 밸런싱 제어를 한다. 로봇 팔위에 놓인 역진자의 각도는 카메라로 검출하고 검출된 각도 값은 제어기로 귀환되어 오차를 생성한다. 따라서 전체 제어루프는 폐회로 루프를 형성한다. 제어 성능을 높이기 위해 기존 선형제어기에 신경망 제어기를 더하였다. RBF 네트워크의 학습 알고리즘은 FPGA에 설계된 부동소수점 연산이 가능한 디지털 제어기에 의해 수행된다. 실험을 통하여 전체 시스템 성능을 검증하였다.

휴대용 멀티기기를 위한 PFM방식의 승압형 DC-DC 변환기 (PFM-Mode Boost DC-DC Convertor for Mobile Multimedia Application)

  • 김지만;박용수;송한정
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.14-18
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문은 휴대용 배터리 구동시스템을 위한 다양한 출력전압(5-7V,100mA)을 가지는 CMOS DC-DC 변환기를 제안한다. 제안하는 DC-DC 변환기는 Pulse-Frequency Modulation (PFM) 방식을 사용하였고, 기준전압회로, 피드백 저항, 컨트롤러, 내부 파형발생기를 사용하였다. 2개의 외부 수동 소자들 (L,C)을 가진 집적화된 DC-DC 변환기는 0.5um 2-poly 4-metal CMOS 공정에서 설계 되었고 PDA, 휴대폰, 노트북 등에 적용 가능하다.

임의 파형 발생기를 위한 단일 루프 전압 제어기 설계 (Design of the Single-loop Voltage Controller for Arbitrary Waveform Generator)

  • 김현식;지승준;설승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2016
  • This study presents a design method for a single-loop voltage controller that is suitable for an arbitrary waveform generator (AWG). The voltage control algorithm of AWG should ensure high dynamic performance and should attain sufficient robustness to disturbances such as inverter nonlinearity, sensor noise, and load current. By analyzing the power circuit of AWG, control limitation and control target are presented to improve the dynamic performance of AWG. The proposed voltage control algorithm is composed of a single-loop output voltage control, an inverter current feedback term to improve transient response, and a load current feedforward term to prevent voltage distortion. The guideline for setting control gain is presented based on output filter parameters and digital time delay. The performance of the proposed algorithm is proven by experimental results through comparison with the conventional algorithm.